Zhu Yi (? - September 26, 257[10]）, with the word Ji Wen, is a native of Wu County, Wujun (now Suzhou, Jiangsu).Three Kingdoms PeriodGeneral of the State of Wu,Former generalQingzhou MuZhu HuanHis son, the general of hussarsZhu JuNephew[1]。
birthZhu Family in Wujun。Childhood andZhang Chun、Zhang YanThey are famous for their young talents[3]。First served with his father's military exploitsA doctor。ear full of grainsSix years (237 years), promotionRiding Duwei, acting father in charge of the army.The next year, Zhu Huan died, and Zhu Yi was the Marquis of Jiaxing.
Red ebonyIn the fourth year (241), Zhu Yi offered a plan to defeat the State of WeiFanchengOutside, promoted after returningGeneral Biao。And attacked and destroyed the Imperial Guard of Lujiang River in the Cao Wei DynastyWen QinTo be promotedGeneral Yang Wu。Zhu Yi was promoted in the first year of Jianxing (252)General Zhennan, defeated General Wei the same yearZhuge's birthday。
peaceIn the second year (257), Zhuge was born inShouchunrebelWei , and send someone to requestWu kingdomSend troops to rescue.Lord WuSun LiangAppoint Zhu YiweiFalse knot、dadudu , led the army to rescueZhuge's birthday。In August of the same year, Zhu Yi led his troops to retreat because of the lack of food in the army,Sun XuanKill him in a rage.《All three languages》It includes the remnant of his work Fu Nu.[2]
Zhu Yi, bornJiangdongOne of the four surnames in WujunZhu Family in Wujun。When Zhu Yi was young, he worked withZhang Chun、Zhang YanVisit togetherZhu JuZhu heard about the names of the three talents and wanted to test them. He said: "I heard about the three talents, and I was very hungry for them. A good horse is quick, and a hawk is good at light illness. The three must each write a poem for me before they can sit down." Zhang Yanwei wrote a poem for a dog: "The rules are powerful, and you can get something out of them. Han Lu, Song Que, and the book is called Bamboo and Silk."Zhang Chun wrote an ode to the Xi: "The Xi was set up in winter, and the mat was used as a summer Shi. It was suitable for a gentleman to sit bowing to the throne." Zhu Yi wrote an ode to the crossbow: "The trunk of the Nanyue Mountain, the copper of the Zhongshan Mountain, should be hit by an opportunity, and get the falcon Gao Yong." Zhu Yi and his three people all wrote an ode to the objects they saw, and then took their seats. Zhu was very happy.[3]
When Zhu Yi grew up, his fatherZhu HuanAnd served as Lang Guan.
In the sixth year of Jiahe era (237 years), Zhu Huan claimed illness and went to Jianye for treatment. Sun Quan was promoted to Zhu YiweiRiding Duwei, replacing Zhu Huan in charge of the army.[4-5]
Red ebonyIn the first year (238), Zhu Huan died and Zhu Yi inherited the position of Marquis of Jiaxing.[6]
Plan to break Fancheng
In the fourth year of Chiwu (241), Zhu Yi followedZhu RanAttacked Fancheng of the State of Wei, made a plan to break through the periphery of Fancheng, and was promoted toGeneral Biao。[1]
Lu River Tai Shou of the State of WeiWen QinGarrison atLu'anMany villages were set up on critical roads to recruit and lure defectors, which became a scourge at the border of Wu.Zhu Yi himself led his two thousand men to attack and destroy the seven main roads and villages of the Wenqin Ministry. He killed hundreds of people and was promoted toGeneral Yang Wu。
Sun Quan talked about the war with him, and his answer was very agreeable to Sun Quan.Sun Quan's subordinate father to Zhu Yi, the cavalry generalZhu JuSaid: "I knew Ji Wen was brave and resolute. After seeing him, I felt more capable than I had heard."[1]
Wen Qin pretends to surrender
In the 13th year of Chiwu (250 years), Wen Qin pretended to surrender and secretly sent a letter to Zhu Yi, hoping that Zhu Yi would meet him in person.Zhu Yi submitted a letter to Wen Qin, explaining that his surrender was a sham and he could not be greeted immediately.Sun Quan issued an imperial edict: "Now the land in the north has not been unified. If Wen Qin wants to submit to his letter, he should meet him immediately. If he suspects that he is cheating, he should design to trap him and deploy large forces to guard against him." So he sentLv JuThe governor led twenty thousand people and joined forces with Zhu Yi to advance cautiously to the northern border of Wu;Wen Qin did not surrender, but he did not dare to move forward.[7][14]
Defeat the Wei Army
JianxingIn the first year (252), Zhu Yi was promoted toGeneral Zhennan。In the same year, Wei sentHu Zun、Zhuge's birthdayAnd send troops to attack Dongxing and TaifuZhuge KeLed 40000 troops to Dongxing for defense, Zhu Yidu led the water army to attack the floating bridge of the Wei army. The Wei army was defeated and retreated from the floating bridge. The floating bridge was overloaded and broke. A large number of the Wei army were drowned in the water, so the Wei army was defeated.[8]
Zhu Yi followed Zhuge Ke to besiege the new city, but the new city could not be conquered. Zhu Yi and others said that they should return to Yuzhang quickly to attack the Stone City, which could be conquered in a few days.Zhuge KeZhu Yi told Zhu Yi in a letter. Zhu Yi threw the letter on the ground and said, "Don't use my tricks, but use my words." Zhuge Ke was furious, immediately seized Zhu Yi's military power, and sent Zhu Yi back to Jianye.[9]
In the second year of Wufeng (255), Zhu Yi led his troops to attack Anfeng and failed to return.[15][26]
In the first year of Taiping (256 years), powerful officialsSun JunuseWen QinZhu Yi, Wen Qin, Lv Ju, the general of hussars, and the general of cavalryLiu Juan, Former GeneralTang ZiFrom Jiangdu to Huaihe River and Si River, they tried to map Qingzhou and Xuzhou.Soon after Sun Jun died, his younger brotherSun XuanLv Jie and others who were in power and recalled to the front line;Lv Ju andTeng YinHe conspired to overthrow Sun Xuan, and finally died.[16]
Be killed miserably
peaceIn May of the second year (257), the State of Wei invaded the East GeneralZhuge's birthdaystayShouchunRebelling against the State of Wei, Tang used the army of Huainan to defend Shouchun City, and sent General Zhu Cheng to the State of Wu to make obeisances. Zhuge sent his sonZhuge Liang, long historyWu GangAnd the children of Zhuyamen went to the State of Wu as hostages and asked the State of Wu to send troops for rescue.In June, Wen Qin, Tang ZiFull endThey led a group of people to ride 30000 yuan into Shouchun to rescue Zhuge's birthday.Xia Koudu of the Eastern Wu DynastySun YiAs the wife and brother of Teng Yin and Lv Ju, Sun Yi ordered Zhu Yi to lead troops from the tiger forest to attack Xiakou. When Zhu Yi arrived in Wuchang, Sun Yi led his tribe to the north of Cao Wei.[10][17]
Sun Xuan Appoints Zhu Yiweidadudu On the holiday, he led the army to Shouchun to rescue Zhuge's birthday.Zhu Yi led 30000 people to settle in Anfeng, which is the external power of Wen Qin.Governor of Wei YanzhouZhoutaiThe soldiers were led to fight with Zhu Yi in Yangyuan. Zhu Yi was defeated and retreated. Zhou Tai pursued him, killing and injuring 2000 people.[11][18]
Zhu Yi
In July, Sun Xuan led an army to rescue Shouchun and arrived in the wok. Zhu Yi came from Xiakou. Sun Xuan sent him as the front governor, andDing Feng、Li FeiThey led fifty thousand soldiers to relieve Shouchun.Zhu Yi left the baggage in Dulu, stationed his troops in Lijiang, and sent the generalArbitrary degree、Zhang ZhenThey raised 6000 brave people, built a floating bridge at Liuli in the west of Tunxi, crossed the Huaihe River at night, built Yanyue Fortress, and became the supervisor of Cao WeiStony bractThe army retreated to the high ground after the attack of Zhoutai.Zhu Yi also made carriages to encircle Wumu City, which was broken again by Shibao and Zhoutai;And Wei Taishan, the Chief ExecutiveHu LieThey attacked Dulu with extraordinary forces and burned the food supplies of the Wu army. Zhu Yi had to lead his troops back.The Wu army was so hungry and embarrassed that it was reduced to eating kudzu leaves.[10][19-21]
After Zhu Yi returned it, Sun Xuan handed over 30000 people to him to fight to the death, but Zhu Yi refused.Sun Xuan was so angry that he asked Zhu Yi to meet him;Zhu Yi is determined to goLand-based resistanceHe said, "Zitong (Sun 綝), my family's ears, what is there to doubt?" When Sun 綝 saw Zhu Yi, he immediately sent a strong man to take him down from the table.Zhu Yi said, "I am a loyal minister of the State of Wu. What crime have I committed?" Sun Xuan immediately orderedPull killZhu YiyuIn the wokOn September 26th.[10-11][22-23]
Chen Shou: "Lv Ju, Zhu Yi and Shi Jixian have the talent of generals and Keshao Tanggou. Ruofun and Huan cross the border and end up in good luck. As for the people who are not as good as this but suffer from disaster, they meet at different times."[12]
Hao Jing：①“Lv JuZhu Yi, an outstanding general, fought with the battle axe to conquer the town, and Yi Gu Tang built a clone. Unfortunately, the national building was harmed by thieves and officials. "②"The name of the country is idle, and the life is light and the road is heavy. Where can the white blade be, the heart cannot be moved. All the officials are strong, and they will die if they talk and laugh. The festival is full of turbulence, and people will hear about it."[13]
Family members
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Father:Zhu Huan, the official went to the former general, Qingzhou Mu, and was granted the title of Jiaxing Marquis.
From parent:Zhu Ju, the official to the general and prime minister of the cavalry, and the marquis of Yunyang.[1]
Related disputes
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《Song Dynasty Book·According to Astronomical Records, WeiJiapingIn March of the fourth year (252), "Zhu Ran and Zhu Yi, generals of Wu, became Kou, and Zhuge, general of Zhendong, died."[27-28]
《Jin Shu·Astronomical Annals also recorded the war, but the Book of Jin only said that "Wu General was Kou, and Zhuge, the general of Zhendong, died." It did not mention who participated in the war.[29]
《Kaiyuan Zhanjing·Volume 13 also records that "in March of the fourth year, Zhuge Ke, the town general (suspected of being 'Zhuge's birthday of the town general'), said that the thieves Zhu Yi and ants gathered together, that is, more than 30000 people were killed."[30]
The Three Kingdoms Annals never recorded that Zhu Yi was defeated by Zhuge's birthday, andZhu RanHe died in the 12th year of Wu Chiwu (249 years), and the authenticity of this war needs to be verified.[31]
Fiction《Romance of the Three Kingdoms》Zhu Yi is the general of Wu.Zhuge's birthdayZhu Yifeng, the Prime MinisterSun XuanZhiming and Tang Zi served as the vanguard of the reinforcements, together with General WeiWang JiIn a war, we will lose without making three alliances.[24]After Zhu Yi was defeated one after another, Sun Xuan was furious and executed him.[25]
