Shibing County is located in the middle east of Guizhou Province and the northwest of Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous PrefectureQiandongnan、Tongren、ZunyiThe junction of three prefectures (cities) with PakistanShishanHe Bingshui was named "Shi Bing" after the mountains and rivers.
Shibing County borders Zhenyuan in the east, Tongren Shiqian County in the north and Tongren Shiqian County in the southTaijiang CountyUp to Guangxi, Southeast andJianhe CountyAdjacent to Zunyi in the westYuqing CountyJunction, with a total area of 1531.83 square kilometers[21]It has jurisdiction over 5 towns and 3 townships. The residents in the county include 13 ethnic groups, including Miao, Dong, Buyi and Han.It is 62 kilometers long from north to south and 60 kilometers wide from east to west. The Hunan Guizhou Railway crosses the county. Shibing Station is set in Yangliutang Town, 17 kilometers away from the county seat, and a 320000 ton railway freight yard has been built.The Hunan Guizhou Highway runs through the county seat and across the whole territory. The county seat is far from the state capitalKaili 78 kilometers, 230 kilometers away from Guiyang, the provincial capital.[1]By the end of 2023, Shibing County has a permanent population of 125000.[25]
The county is located in the zone where the second step of the Yunnan Guizhou Plateau transits to the first step of the eastern hilly plain. The whole terrain is higher in the northwest and lower in the southeast, with an average altitude of about 800 meters. It belongs to the subtropical monsoon humid climate zone, with a warm and humid climate.The county seat is located in the basin in the middle of the county, with open terrain, surrounded by water on three sides and mountains on one side.The karst landform in Shibing County is rich and representativeWorld Natural Heritage "Karst in South China"An important part of.On April 24, 2019, the People's Government of Guizhou Province officially approved Shibing County to withdraw from the poverty county sequence.[2]In 2020, Shibing County's GDP will reach 3.654 billion yuan, up 6.7% year on year, ranking third in the prefecture.[20]
In the ninth year of the orthodox Ming Dynasty, Shibing County was established.
Within the jurisdiction of Shibing County, the Yin and Zhou Dynasties (771 BC) belonged to the ghost side.It belonged to Zangke in the Spring and Autumn Period.It was big in the Warring States PeriodYelang Country。It belonged to Xiangjun in the Qin Dynasty.
In the first year of Yuanfeng (110 BC) of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Pianqiao and other places in the northwest belonged to Qilan County, Zangke County, and the southeast (today's Shengbing and other places) belonged to Wuling County.From the Southern and Northern Dynasties to the Northern Zhou Dynasty, it belonged to Nanzangke Prefecture and Dongzangke Prefecture.
In the third year of Daye in the Sui Dynasty (607), Pianqiao and other places belonged to Zangke County of Zangzhou, and Shengbing and other places belonged to Yuanling County of Chenzhou.
In the Tang Dynasty, the county was changed to Dao. To the west of the partial bridge was the Dao in the middle of Guizhou, and to the east was the border of Lingnan.In the third year of Tianbao's reign (744), it was under the jurisdiction of Chongzhou, whose Pianqiao and other places were under the jurisdiction of Donglin County, and Shengbing was under the jurisdiction of Zhaoming County.It belonged to Datianxi Cave in Juzhou in the Song Dynasty.
During the Yuan and Yuan dynasties, there were some barbarian military and civilian leaders' lawsuits, such as Pianqiao, Desheng and Qianjiang in Shibing, which belonged to Sizhou Xuanfu Division.
In the fifth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1372), the former place of Piaoqiao was set up as the Chief Secretary of Piaoqiao, and the former place of Jianggu was set up as the Chief Justice Shi Bing of Manyi, both of which belong to the Sichou Publicity Secretary.In the 23rd year (1391), a partial bridge guard was set up, and it was under the jurisdiction of Huguang Dusi.In the 12th year of Yongle's reign (1414), Pianqiaowei and Shibing Barbarians changed their cases to Yuanfu in the town.In the eighth year of orthodoxy (1443), Shibing County was set up in the case of Shibing barbarian leader.In the first year of Tianqi (1621), Shibing County was abolished.In the fourth year of Chongzhen (1631), Shibing County was restored.
In the 26th year of Kangxi's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1687), the Biaoqiao Wei was cut off and moved to Shibing County, and the county government was moved to BiaoqiaoAcropolis。In the seventh year of Yongzheng era (1729), Shengbing County was divided into counties with the facilities of the old county government (also known as the old county), and the county leaders were stationed there.The above organizational system remained unchanged until the Xuantong period.
In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), it belonged to Qiandong Road (stationed in Zhenyuan);In 1923, Qiandong Road was abandoned and Shibing County was directly under the jurisdiction of the provincial government;In the 24th year (1935), Shibing County was subordinate to the 8th Administrative Supervision District of Guizhou Province (stationed in Zhenyuan);In 1937, he was subordinate to the First Administrative Supervision District (stationed in Zhenyuan).
In November 1949, Shi Bing was liberated. In 1956, Zhenyuan District was subordinate to Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture;In 1958, it was removed from Shibing County and incorporated into Huang PingJianhe RiverTwo counties;In 1962, the organizational system of Shibing County was restored, and it was subordinate to Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture until now.[3-5]
On December 26, 2022, the People's Government of Guizhou Province agreed to name Shibing County as the Garden County of Guizhou Province.[24]
administrative division
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In 2009, Shibing County governed 4 towns and 4 townships:
Towns: Baiduo Township, Ganxi Township, Mahao Township, Maxi Township.[3]
60 administrative villages, 2 neighborhood committees and 855 villagers' groups.[6]
On January 29, 2016, the People's Government of Guizhou Province (QFH [2016] No. 54) approved the cancellationMahao TownshipMa Hao Town is set up organically.[7]
geographical environment
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position
Shibing County is located in the east of Guizhou ProvinceQiandongnanIt is under the jurisdiction of Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture.The geographical location is between 107 ° 52 ´ 37 "~108 ° 28 ´ 47" east longitude and 26 ° 46 ´ 46 "~27 ° 20 ´ 16" north latitude.East and Zhenyuan, Southeast and Jianhe, South andTaijiang, west and Huangping, northwest andgood fortune inherited from virtuous parents, bordering Shiqian and other counties in the north.Shibing County is 62 kilometers long from north to south and 60 kilometers wide from east to west, with a total area of 1531.83 square kilometers.[21]
Shibing County is located in the low mountains from the hills in central Guizhou to eastern GuizhouhillIn the transition zone, the terrain gradually decreases from west, northwest to east and southeast,Mountain trendIt is consistent with the structural line, mostly in northeast and northeast directions.The mountainous uplift in the northern part of the central part is the extension of the northern Guizhou plateau type Ling mountain range, and the mountainous uplift in the southern part is the Miaoling mountain range system, belonging to the southeast Guizhou depression.With an average elevation of 526m, Shibing County is characterized by undulating terrain, multiple landform types and developed karst landform.
climate
Shibing County is a subtropical humid monsoon climate zone, with monsoon and plateau characteristics.There is no intense heat in summer, no severe cold in winter, mild and humid, weak solar radiation, and few sunshine hours. The annual total radiation is 3538 megajoules per square meter, the annual average temperature of 1197 hours is 14 ℃ - 16 ℃, the annual total accumulated temperature is 5500 ℃, the frost free period is 225-294 days, the annual precipitation is 1060-1200 mm, and the perennial dominant wind is northeast wind.[4]
natural resources
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land resource
The cultivated land area is 1067.4 hectares, the forest land is 75020 hectares, and the grassland is 46360 hectares.The soil is blackLime soilMost of them are yellow soil, followed by yellow brown soilPurple soilAnd fluvo aquic soil, which can be used for agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry.
Biological resources
Crops mainly include rice, corn, rape and flue-cured tobacco;Timber forests include pine, cypress and fir;Economic forests include tung trees, Chinese tallow trees, sumac trees, etc., as well as the second and third class national protected tree species such as ginkgo, aquamarine, yew, nanmu, etc;Chinese medicinal materials include Gastrodia elata, Eucommia ulmoidesPseudostellaria heterophylla、Polygonum multiflorum, Yuanhu, etc;Livestock and poultry mainly include pigs, cattle, horses, sheep, chickens, ducks and geese;The aquatic products are mainly fish in paddy fields and ponds.[8]
water resource
Yuyang River
Shibing County belongs to the Yangtze River Basin, and the rivers within the county belong toWujiang, Yuyang RiverQingshui RiverThe three major river systems are dominated by the Tangyang River System.There are 34 rivers with drainage area of more than 20 square kilometers and river length of more than 10 kilometers in the county.The average runoff of Liuhe River in Shibing County is 840 million cubic meters, with an average runoff depth of 550 mm. It can reach 1 billion cubic meters in wet years and 546 million cubic meters in dry years.The total amount of groundwater runoff is 170 million to 180 million cubic meters. There are 24 wells and springs with a total flow of more than 1 liter/second, and the measured flow is 2008.9/s.
mineral resources
The main minerals in the county areBarite, silica, limestoneDolostone、kaolinAnd more than 10 others.The reserves of barite ore are 6 million tons, and there are 5 large deposits of more than 500000 tons;Silica has been exposed in the county for many years, with a grade of 99.8% and a reserve of more than 3 million tons. The reserve of dolomite is not less than 1 billion tons, reaching the grade required by general industry. The reserve of limestone is more than 1.6 billion tons.[8]
population
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In 2000, Shibing County governed 4 towns and 4 townships.According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of Shibing County is 137171.
In 2003, Shibing County had jurisdiction over 4 towns, 4 townships, 107 village committees and 2 neighborhood committees.The total population at the end of the year was 155600.[3]
In 2014, Shibing County had jurisdiction over 4 towns, 4 townships, 64 administrative villages and 10 communities, inhabited by 19 ethnic groups such as Han and Miao, with a total population of 169000, and ethnic minorities accounted for 55.5% of the total population.The built-up area of the county seat is 3.5 square kilometers, the urban population is 37000, and the urbanization rate is 36.2%.[9]
In 2018, the permanent population of Shibing County was 132700, an increase of 0.38% over the previous year.The birth rate of the whole county was 9.34 ‰, the mortality rate was 5.47 ‰, the natural population growth rate was 3.87 ‰, the number of planned births was 1559, and the family planning rate was 93.35%.[10]
According to the data of the seventh census, as of 0:00 on November 1, 2020, the permanent population of Shibing County was 125518.[19]
By the end of 2023, Shibing County has a permanent population of 125000.[25]
Politics
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Current leaders
Deputy Secretary of the County Party Committee and Secretary of the Party Leadership Group of the County Government: Shi Jiabin[26]
Director of the Standing Committee of the County People's Congress: Tian Xingming
Deputy head of the county people's government:Long Yi, Wang Jiayi[23]
Economics
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overview
In 2018, the gross regional product of Shibing County was 3974.61 million yuan, an increase of 7.4% over the previous year.By industry, the added value of the primary industry was 976.82 million yuan, an increase of 6.5% over the previous year;The added value of the secondary industry was 87.03 million yuan, up 7.1% over the previous year;The added value of the tertiary industry was 2127.76 million yuan, up 7.8% over the previous year.The added value of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries accounted for 24.6%, 21.9% and 53.5% of the county's GDP.Among the three industries, the contribution rate of the first, second and third industries to economic growth is 38.5%, 5.5% and 56.0% respectively.The per capita GDP of the whole county is 30008 yuan.
In 2018, the total financial revenue of Shibing County was 332.58 million yuan, down 3.2% from the previous year.Among them, the general public budget revenue was 164.8 million yuan, down 12.4% from the previous year.The general public budget expenditure was 1392.65 million yuan, a decrease of 7.1% over the previous year.The eight fiscal expenditures reached 1087.63 million yuan, an increase of 4.3% over the previous year.In the whole year, there were 162 financial agricultural integration projects, with a fund of 210 million yuan.[10-11]
In 2020, Shibing County's GDP will reach 3.654 billion yuan, up 6.7% year on year, ranking third in the prefecture.[20]
In 2021, the regional GDP will be 3978.21 million yuan, an increase of 8.7% over the previous year.By industry, the added value of the primary industry was 1202.68 million yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year;The added value of the secondary industry was 788.61 million yuan, up 13.9% over the previous year;The added value of the tertiary industry was 1986.92 million yuan, an increase of 7.2% over the previous year.The added value of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries accounted for 30.2%, 19.8% and 50.0% of the county's GDP.The per capita GDP of the whole county is 31811 yuan.[22]
In 2018, the grain planting area of Shibing County was 186300 mu, an increase of 2.2%;Rapeseed planting area is 48000 mu, and flue-cured tobacco planting area is 40000 mu, an increase of 1.78%;Vegetable planting area was 115600 mu, up 13.9%;The planting area of medicinal materials was 79300 mu, down 38%;The sown area of green manure was 40500 mu, down 26.36%;Tea garden area was 996 mu, down 64.3%;The orchard area was 6.75 mu, up 26.87%.
In 2018, the total grain output of Shibing County reached 53000 tons, an increase of 3.2% over the previous year.The total output of four types of meat was 4967 tons, down 28.24% over the previous year.4880 cattle were sold, an increase of 1.11% over the previous year;36991 pigs were sold, an increase of 4.25% over the previous year;6340 sheep were sold, an increase of 3.87% over the previous year.The annual output of aquatic products was 1563 tons, an increase of 145.36% over the previous year.
In 2018, the effective irrigation area of farmland in Shibing County was 8440 hectares.Including: the actual cultivated land irrigation area is 7670 hectares;The area of drought and waterlogging is 6730 hectares.At the end of the year, the population of rural tap water supply was 114500.
In 2018, the total power of agricultural machinery in Shibing County was 181500 kilowatts, an increase of 1.6% over the previous year.There are 295 large and medium-sized tractors and 809 small tractors in the county;2855 sets of agricultural irrigation and drainage power machinery;2855 agricultural water pumps;246 agricultural transport vehicles.[10]
the secondary industry
In 2018, the industrial added value of Shibing County reached 586.5 million yuan, an increase of 8.8%.Among them, the added value of industries above designated size was 52.39 million yuan, up 3.4%.Industrial enterprises with a scale of more than 20 million yuan achieved main business income of 184 million yuan, an increase of 8.89%.The total profit was 1.98 million yuan.4 industrial enterprises with a scale of more than 20 million yuan.
In 2018, the total output value of social construction industry in Shibing County was 928303000 yuan, an increase of 65.5%.[10]
the service sector; the tertiary industry
In 2018, the fixed asset investment in Shibing County was 2260.35 million yuan, up 7.5%.There were 62 construction projects with a cost of more than 5 million yuan in the county, an increase of 44.2%.The investment in real estate development in the county was 9.36 million yuan, down 79.4%.
In 2018, the total retail sales of consumer goods in Shibing County was 967.45 million yuan, an increase of 7.0%.By industry, the sales of wholesale industry was 1346.18 million yuan, up 5.4%, and that of retail industry was 1652.2 million yuan, up 7.6%;The turnover of accommodation industry was 57.19 million yuan, up 6.7%;The turnover of catering industry was 216.21 million yuan, up 11.8%.
In 2018, Shibing County received 5.301 million tourists, an increase of 15.46%;The total comprehensive tourism revenue was 4.452 billion yuan, up 37.13%.
At the end of 2018, the balance of deposits and loans of financial institutions in Shibing County was 8362.28 million yuan, down 10.8% year on year.Of which, the deposit balance was 425.263 million yuan, down 28.0% year on year;The loan balance was 4109.65 million yuan, up 7.0% year on year.[10]
social undertakings
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education
In 2018, there was one general high school in Shibing County, which enrolled 989 students, 3011 students and 964 graduates;There are 6 junior high schools, with 2191 students, 6352 students and 2369 graduates.There is one secondary vocational and technical school, with 418 students enrolled, 999 students in school and 207 graduates.39 ordinary primary schools, 2195 students, 12766 students, 2261 graduates.There are 62 kindergartens, 213 classes, and 6192 children in kindergartens.The gross enrollment rate of preschool three years is 86.65%, and the inclusive rate of preschool education is 81.87%.School enrollment rate in compulsory education stage: 99.84% in primary school and 95.60% in junior high school.The consolidation rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 85.31%.At the stage of compulsory education, the coverage rate of free tuition for students has reached 100%, and the coverage rate of free textbooks has reached 100%.[10-11]
Cultural undertakings
In 2018, there was a cultural center, a public library and a performance group in Shibing County.There is one television relay transmitting station, and the rural broadcast satellite of radio and television has achieved full coverage, and the comprehensive radio coverage rate is 100%.The number of cable digital TV users reached 35314.The village level (community) farmer's bookstore has achieved full coverage of 64 administrative villages (communities);The total collection of public libraries is 45506, including 38224 books and 3000 electronic books.224 new books and 82 magazines were purchased in 2018.
Sports
In 2018, Shibing County has 414 sports venues, including small stadiums, basketball courts, standard track and field courts, outdoor tennis courts, table tennis courts, etc;A total of 64 village level peasant fitness projects have been completed in the county, realizing full coverage, 8 township level agricultural sports projects, and 15 national fitness path projects.[10]
Posts and telecommunications
In 2018, the total postal business of Shibing County was 10.47 million yuan, down 10.3%;The total amount of telecommunications services was 579.91 million yuan, up 201.9%.[10]
medical and health work
In 2018, Shibing County had 101 health institutions.Among them, there are 4 hospitals, 8 township hospitals, 1 maternal and child health care hospital, 1 disease prevention and control center, 1 health supervision bureau, 11 clinics, 75 village clinics, and 1 family planning technical service agency.The county has 666 hospital beds and 734 health technicians.Among them, 231 licensed (assistant) doctors, 275 registered nurses, 26 pharmacists and 66 technicians.[10]
People's life
In 2018, the per capita disposable income of urban residents in Shibing County was 29298 yuan, an increase of 9.3% over the previous year;The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 9555 yuan, an increase of 10.2% over the previous year.[10]
social security
In 2018, the number of participants in Shibing County reached 152059.A total of 90.4024 million yuan of new rural cooperative medical care fund was raised throughout the year.Among them, the central finance is 52.22 million yuan, the provincial finance is 16.88 million yuan, the state finance is 1.2226 million yuan, the local finance is 1.8338 million yuan, and individuals pay 18.2471 million yuan;The balance of the previous year was 17.8416 million yuan.The total accumulated expenditure of the new rural cooperative medical care fund throughout the year was 109.6626 million yuan.In the whole year, 124 households and 193 people were covered by the urban minimum living security, with the amount of 1.8829 million yuan distributed;The minimum living security in rural areas covers 4129 households and 11392 people, with the amount of 47.958 million yuan.[10]
traffic
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Railway
The Hunan Guizhou and Zhuzhou Liupanshui double track railways cross the county and are located inYangliutang TownShibing Railway Station is 17 kilometers away from the county seat, and a 320000 ton freight yard has been built.Hunan Guizhou RailwayAcross the county, there is a Grade III railway station in the county, 17 kilometers away from the county seat, and 18.44 kilometers of double track railway in the county.
Kaishi Class II Highway, ShiqingClass II highwayHunan Guizhou Highway runs through the county seat and across the whole territory. The county seat is far from the state capitalKerryThe city is 78 kilometers away from Guiyang, the provincial capital, 230 kilometers away.At that time, Shibing County and Niudachang Town of Shibing County will be connected to the expressway.At the same time, between Shibing and Huangping, Huangping Airport, located near Dongpo Farm in Huangping, was opened on December 28, 2010.The Hunan Guizhou highway runs through the city and across the whole territory. The mileage of roads in Shibing County is 886 kilometers, which has realized the connection of oil roads to villages and roads to villages. The inland waterway is 93 kilometers long.The freight turnover is 27.68 million ton kilometers, and the passenger turnover is 58.63 million person kilometers.
By the end of 2018, the mileage of roads in the county had reached 1928.155km.The freight volume of the whole county reached 16.1 million tons, an increase of 62.86% over the previous year;The turnover of goods reached 1364.26 million ton kilometers, an increase of 31.81% over the previous year;The number of passengers dispatched reached 18.1845 million, an increase of 53.85% over the previous year;The passenger turnover reached 870681300 person kilometers, an increase of 41.3% over the previous year.By the end of the year, the county had 10835 civilian cars.[10]
aviation
Huangping Airport is a branch airport integrating business and tourism, about 15km away from Shibing County.
Shanmu River Scenic Area is one of the ten national Wuyang River scenic spots, located in the northwest of Shibing County, Qiandongnan Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, 14 kilometers away from the county seat.The scenic spot is divided into four areas, namely Shechong, Huangbeinei, Zijingguan and Jiangjiatian, with an area of 96 square kilometers and 19 large-scale scenic spots.
Yuntai Mountain
Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area is composed of Yuntai Mountain, Waiyingtai, Jiaoding Mountain, Datiannao and other peaks.Covering an area of about 210 square kilometers, the main peak Tuanlun Rock, 1066 meters above sea level, protrudes among the mountains. Because of the shape of the mountain "cut into four sides, it stands alone in the middle of the sky", the mountain top is like a platform, and the clouds are swirling, so it is called Yuntai Mountain.
The Xieyang River is divided into two parts, namely, Upper Xieyang Scenic Area and Lower Xieyang Scenic Area.
Shangjiuyang Scenic Spot is located in the northwest of Shibing County, Qiandongnan Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, 8 kilometers away from the county seat, with a planned area of 81 square kilometers and 27 tourist attractions.
Xiajiuyang Scenic Spot is located between Shibing County and Zhenyuan County, Qiandongnan Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, with a planned area of 121 square kilometers and 33 scenic spots.Sightseeing tour is mainly boat tour and hiking, with many beautiful scenic spots.
Black rush
Heichong is surrounded by mountains 15 kilometers north of Shibing County.As an important scenic spot in Wuyang River Scenic Area, it is a good place to watch the sea of clouds, the sunrise, the mountain flowers, and the mountains. It is also a key cultural relics protection unit.[12]
Customs and customs
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ethnic customs
Dressed Miao girls
The minority population of Shibing County accounts for 51.12% of the total population of Shibing County, mainly including Miao, Dong, Yi, etc.In the long process of historical development, all ethnic groups have formed unique culture, art and living habits.In the area centered on Yanghe Scenic Area, there are more than 300 villages with certain ethnic characteristics, more than 80 kinds of ethnic costumes and 135 ethnic festivals. Only in Qingshui River Scenic Area, there are 82 ethnic festival gatherings every year.There are many national festivals, such as Lusheng Festival, Stepping on the Song Hall, Sister Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, and colorful national dances, such as Lusheng Dance, Bench Dance, Bamboo Pole Dance, Tiaopo Dance, and Tiaochang Dance.Ethnic food with unique flavor: fermented meat, salted fish, bracken cake, bacon, fish in sour soup.Colorful national costumes and exquisite silver ornaments in costumes dazzle you, while exquisite and simple national craft batiks, mud whistles, straw weaving, bamboo weaving, etc. make you love them.
national culture
In June, Shibing County held an activity, water splashing carnival - playing with water hoses.The local people filled the basin, ladle and bucket with water and splashed it to the water tap. The water tap twisted around in the "heavy rain" and flew up and down. The more the water splashed, the more vigorous the water tap danced.According to the common people, the water of the water dragon is "auspicious water". The more water it splashes, the better luck it will bring. Anyone who is lucky enough to be splashed with auspicious water will have a prosperous career, financial fortuneXinglong.Shi Bing has played with water taps for thousands of years. It is said that a long time ago, there was a long drought without rain, and the sun was like fire, causing flowers to wither and grains to grow.One night, a fairy told an old man named Baogong in a dream: "The dragon, man and dog are brothers. When the three brothers grew up, the dragon got very little property when they separated, so he ran away. Later, the dragon became the god in charge of wind and rain. As long as he thought about the separation, he was very angry and deliberately did not rain.If you want to pray for rain, you have to tap a tap, carry a dog, beat gongs and drums, go to street dance, and splash water while dancing. You can dance the dragon to the river, so that the dragon knows that you still have this brother in your heart, so that he will rain.Lord Bao was pleased with this statement, and immediately went to discuss with the old people of the village, so that they could tie a water tap and dance.Sure enough, the dragon saw people dancing with water hoses and carrying dogs to the river. He remembered his brothers' feelings and sent down rain, which relieved the drought in the world.Since then, every time there was a long drought in June, the masses chose to play with the water tap on a lucky day to pray for rain.[8]
Famous and special products
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Pseudostellaria heterophylla
Radix Pseudostellariae Base, Niudachang Town, Shibing County
The output of Pseudostellaria heterophylla ranks second in the country, accounting for about a quarter of the total output of the country. It is the most influential traditional Chinese medicine variety in Shibing County in the country. Pseudostellaria heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla heterophylla hetero.[8]
Yuntai Mountain Kuding Tea
Kuding tea is mainly produced on the hillside of hundreds of square kilometers around Yuntai Mountain in Shibing County.The water extract of Kuding tea is more than 58%, which is rich in various trace elements needed by the human body. Its tea is light green and bright, moist in the mouth, slightly bitter and astringent, but sweet and fragrant in the aftertaste, lingering, and suddenly cool and refreshing.
special snacks
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Miao rice wine
It is also jokingly called "bang" wine, which means that after drinking it, you will fall drunk with a bang.As the saying goes, "You don't want to go when you are drunk in the Miao family after drinking the ox horn wine".Miao compatriots love singing and drinking, including toasting songs and stop drinking songs.All kinds of activities of Miao people are inseparable from alcohol.It is absolutely impossible to have weddings and funerals, visit relatives and friends, and celebrate holidays without alcohol.In the past, every family had to brew at least 100 jin of glutinous rice wine for their own use every year.When people are rich, they brew more.If you want to enter the Miao Village, you need to drink twelve barrier wines to enter the village.[13]
Miao chicken porridge
1、 Introduction to raw materials: ① Main ingredients: one fat local chicken weighing more than three jin; ②Seasoning: appropriate ginger, a little salt;
2、 Cooking procedure: kill the chicken, remove the hair, remove the viscera and wash it, boil the whole chicken with ginger in a cold iron pot over high heat, change the medium heat to cook it, put some rice and chicken offal into the pot and cook it over high heat until it is thoroughly cooked, take out the chicken and chicken offal, cool them, cut them into blocks, add a little refined salt, mix them well, and serve them on a plate;When eating, use potato food fabric to paste chilli noodles for dipping in water, and drink chicken porridge while eating.[14]
Miao's Fish in Sour Soup
Introduction to raw materials: ① Main ingredients: number of carp in fresh rice field weighing more than half a jin; ②Ingredients: rice sour soup, which is stored in an earthen jar with rice washing water, sealed and fermented to turn sour; ③Seasoning: proper amount of ginger, Chinese prickly ash, fermented chilli and salt.
Cooking procedure: kill the gall bladder of Xintian carp, wash it, put it together with the above condiments into an iron pot containing rice sour soup, boil it over high heat, cook it over medium heat for 20-30 minutes, and then eat it in hot pot. When eating it, add some fish coriander, Chuanxiong, coriander, and Cantonese cuisine, and paste chili noodles for dipping in water.[15]
Honorary title
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On June 30, 2020, Shibing County was included in the "Second Batch of List of Areas and Counties for the Protection and Utilization of Revolutionary Cultural Relics".[16]
On November 25, 2020, it was selected into the list of the third batch of counties (districts) meeting the standard of water-saving society construction.[17]
In March 2021, it was rated as the national "safe agricultural machinery" demonstration county in 2020 by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the Ministry of Emergency Management。[18]
