Township under the jurisdiction of Huize County, Qujing City, Yunnan Province
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Xinjie Hui Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Huize County, Qujing City, Yunnan Province, is located in the middle southeast of Huize County, east, southeast andYulu TownshipBordering to the southTown to be filledConnected to the westJinzhong Town, north andZhehai TownAdjacent.[1]The total area is 252 square kilometers.By the end of 2019, the registered population of Xinjie Hui Township was 44927.[3]
In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Shangde Township.During the Republic of China, it belonged to Yizhuo Township.In November 1987, Gaixin Street Hui Township.[1]As of June 2020, Xinjie Hui Township has jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages.[2]The township people's government is located in Xinjie Village.[1]
In 2019, there were 3 industrial enterprises and 17 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Xinjie Hui Township.[3]
In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Shangde Township.
During the Republic of China, it belonged to Yizhuo Township.
In 1949, the name of Zhuo Township was abolished and the Zhuo Lin Township Association was established.
In 1951, Zhuo Township was divided into nine small townships.
In 1954, nine small townships were merged into three major townships, namely Lianhe, Longtan and Yizhuo.
In 1958, the commune was established, and Lianhe and Longtan Townships were merged into Longfeng Commune. Zhuo Township was under the jurisdiction of Zhuo Commune, which was to be supplemented.
In 1963, it was divided into seven small communes.
In June 1965, Longfeng District was established.
In 1970, Longfeng District was changed into Xinjie Commune after being removed from the district and incorporated.
In April 1984, Xinjie Commune was transformed into a new block.
In November 1987, Gaixin Street Hui Township.[1]
administrative division
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At the end of 2011, Xinjie Hui Township had jurisdiction over 16 village committees, including Zhatang, Huayu, Lianhe, Ludun, Naobao, Madian, Xinjie, Haka, Longtan, Fenghuang, Laocun, Yuanjia Village, Yizhuohuazhu, Faluo and Wagang;There are 178 villagers' groups.[1]
As of June 2020, Xinjie Hui Township has jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages.[2]The township people's government is located in Xinjie Village.[1]
Detailed division of Xinjie Hui Township
Xinjie Village
Huayu Village
Zhatang Village
Lianhe Village
Ludun Village
Naobao Village
Madian Village
Haka Village
Longtan Village
Fenghuang Village
Old Village
Yuanjia Village
Yizhuo Village
Huazhu Village
Faluo Village
Wagang Village
geographical environment
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Location context
Xinjie Hui Township is located in the middle southeast of Huize County, east, southeast andYulu TownshipBordering to the southTown to be filledConnected to the westJinzhong Town, north andZhehai TownAdjacent.It is 27.6 kilometers away from the county seat.The maximum distance from east to west is 12 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 63 kilometers,[1]The total area is 252 square kilometers.[3]
Xinjie Hui Township
topographic features
Xinjie Hui Township is high in the south and low in the north. The terrain is divided into mountains and valleys.The highest peak in the territory is located in Xiaoxueshan, 3247m above sea level;The lowest point is at the side of Maojiacun Reservoir, 2212m above sea level.[1]
climate
The annual average temperature in Xinjie Hui Township is 12 ℃, the average temperature in January is 4 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 5 ℃;The average temperature in July is 18 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 31 ℃.The annual average growth period is 235 days, and the annual average frost free period is 198 days, with the longest 236 days and the shortest 152 days.The annual average sunshine hours are 2714.1 hours, and the annual total radiation is 203 kcal/cm2.The duration above 0 ℃ is 322 days (generally from February 28 to January 15 of the next year).The annual average rainfall is 930mm, the maximum rainfall in extreme years is 1201mm (2008), and the minimum rainfall in extreme years is 630mm (2010).[1]
hydrology
The rivers in Xinjie Hui Township belong to the Yili River basin of Jinsha River system. There are 9 main rivers with a total length of 33 kilometers and a runoff area of 263 square kilometers.[1]
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Xinjie Hui Township include flood, drought, frost, storm landslide, hail, etc.[1]
natural resources
The verified underground mineral deposits in Xinjie Hui Township include copper, iron, bauxite, etc.The minerals are mainly bauxite and boehmite, with geological reserves of 1.468 million tons.Other natural resources include 55 kinds of wild animals, including otter, blue sheep and 83 kinds of wild plants.In 2011, Xinjie Hui Township had 29600 mu of arable land.[1]
population
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At the end of 2011, Xinjie Hui Township had a total population of 42500, including 4040 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 9.5%.There are 7027 floating population.Of the total population, 22500 are men, accounting for 53%;20000 women, accounting for 47%;12200 people under 14 years old, accounting for 28.7%;26400 people aged 15-64, accounting for 62.1%;3894 people over 65 years old, accounting for 9.2%.In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 25000 people, accounting for 58.6%;Hui people are 16700, accounting for 39.2%;848 Yi people, accounting for 2%;There are 109 other ethnic minorities, accounting for 0.3%.In 2011, the birth rate was 12.8 ‰, the mortality rate was 5.4 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was 7.4 ‰.The population density is 169 people per square kilometer.[1]
By the end of 2019, the registered population of Xinjie Hui Township was 44927.[3]
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xinjie Hui Township was 524300 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.From the perspective of main taxes, business tax was 510600 yuan and personal income tax was 13700 yuan.[1]
In 2019, there were 3 industrial enterprises and 17 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Xinjie Hui Township.[3]
Agriculture
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xinjie Hui Township was 190 million yuan, an increase of 14.5% over the previous year.
The grain crops in Xinjie Hui Township are mainly corn and potatoes.In 2011, the grain output was 14500 tons, including 5110 tons of grain, 10 tons of wheat, 4641 tons of corn and 7418 tons of potatoes.Economic crops are mainly vegetables and horseradish.In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 1500 mu, and the horseradish planting area was more than 100 mu.
The animal husbandry in Xinjie Hui Township mainly focuses on raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry.In 2011, the number of pigs raised was 86300, with 35100 on hand at the end of the year;The number of cattle raised was 93600, with 61400 on hand at the end of the year;The number of sheep raised was 43300, with 22300 on hand at the end of the year;The number of poultry raised was 163700, and 81300 were listed;The total output value of animal husbandry is 141 million yuan.[1]
business
At the end of 2011, there were 798 commercial outlets in Xinjie Hui Township.In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 14 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.[1]
finance
At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Xinjie Hui Township was 58.02 million yuan;Urban and rural savings of 38.95 million yuan;The balance of various loans was 48.44 million yuan.[1]
Telecommunication industry
In 2011, the telecom business income of Xinjie Hui Township was 240000 yuan.[1]
Transportation
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In 2011, there were 2 county and township roads in Xinjie Hui Township, with a total length of 48 kilometers;5 rural roads with a total length of 91.4 km;There are 30 village roads, 42.49km long.[1]
Xinjie Hui Township
social undertakings
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Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Xinjie Hui Township, 16 village cultural activity rooms, more than 25000 books and 11 kinds of periodicals.At the end of 2011, there was a radio station in Xinjie Hui Township.290 sets of "village to village", with 100% comprehensive TV coverage.[1]
education
At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten in Xinjie Hui Township, with 56 children and 6 full-time teachers;There are 14 primary schools, with 3752 students and 211 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools is 99.8%;There is one junior high school, with 2419 students and 52 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of the school-age population in junior high school and the nine-year compulsory education coverage rate are 100%.[1]
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, there were livestock and agricultural personnel in Xinjie Hui Township who successively undertook and completed the science and technology experiment demonstration and science and technology promotion projects assigned and implemented by the provinces, cities and counties, and a total of 14 awards were awarded.[1]
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 1 township health center and 16 village health centers in Xinjie Hui Township;20 beds.
In 2011, the participation rate of the new rural cooperative medical system in Xinjie Hui Township was 72%.[1]
Sports
At the end of 2011, Xinjie Hui Township School had basketball stands, horizontal bars, parallel bars and other sports facilities, 20 courts, 1 track and field field, and 21 table tennis tables.[1]
social security
In 2011, there were 204 urban minimum living security households in Xinjie Hui Township, with 292 people, and the expenditure was 425500 yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 443 yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year;46 people received medical assistance, 3158 people received assistance from the civil affairs department to participate in cooperative medical care, and the expenditure was 157900 yuan, an increase of 56.2% over the previous year.
In 2011, there were 2732 rural minimum living security households in Xinjie Hui Township, with 2866 people. The expenditure was 2.6928 million yuan, an increase of 50.8% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 88 yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year.One nursing home, 47 beds, 47 people with five guarantees, 67700 yuan;The five guarantees provided for 158 people in a decentralized manner, with an expenditure of 157400 yuan.359 people were entitled to state pension and subsidies, and 698900 yuan was spent on pension business.[1]
infrastructure
Post and telecommunications
At the end of 2011, there was a telecom business hall in Xinjie Hui Township, with a total capacity of 500 telephone exchanges, 210 fixed telephone users, and a telephone user penetration rate of 1.97%;6200 mobile phone users, with a mobile phone penetration rate of 14.58%.[1]
Historical culture
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Origin of place names
Xinjie Hui Township gets its name from the fact that the township people's government is stationed in Xinjie Village.[1]
Festival Folklore
Xinjie Township is the only Hui township in Qujing City, Yunnan Province. Muslims living here celebrate Eid al Fitr, Eid al Adha and Christmas.
Eid al Fitr
Eid al Fitr is a free translation of the Arabic word "Erdi Fitur". "Erdi" means a festival. The Hui people regard Eid al Fitr as the biggest festival, so they call it "Dardi".Eid al Fitr is a day off for Muslims, and non Muslims go to work as usual.Islam stipulates that women over 9 years old and male Muslims over 12 years old must fast for one month each year in Ramadan, the month of Ramadan in the Hijri calendar, that is, September.Two meals a day during the fast, one hour before sunrise and one hour after sunset. Eating, drinking and sexual behavior are prohibited during the day.
On October 1 of the Hijri calendar, Eid al Fitr is the Eid al Fitr, which lasts for 30 days.It is said that Allah willThe KoranIt fell on the adjacent sky. In the next 23 years, the God sent the great celestial immortal Zheblai to drop the scriptures from the sky to Muhammad. Therefore, Ramadan is the most noble month, which is highly valued by Muslims.In the early morning of the festival, people wearNational costumeGather in the temple for worship, and then start the festival activities.Before the festival, every family member should distribute "Eid Donation" to the poor, paint the house, clean the courtyard and decorate the mosque.
Corban
Corban.Also known as "Eid al Adha" (the Arabic translation of "Erdi Gur", "Erdi" means festival), this day is on December 10 in the Hijri calendar.On this day, people get up at dawn to take a bath and burn incense.Then I went to the mosque to attend the ceremony and recited scriptures along the way.After Muslims gathered in the mosque, they were led by A Chen or the head of the church to enter the worship hall. During the ceremony, they bowed and bowed to Mecca, the holy land. A Chen preached "Valz" (doctrine), and finally, everyone paid homage to Salam.At the end of the ceremony, some visited the graves, chanted prayers and remembered their ancestors.
Christmas
Christmas is also a festival that Muslims in this village must celebrate in the mosque.Because March 12, 11th year of the Hijri calendar, that is, June 8, 632 AD, is the death date of Muhammad, and this day (March 12, 570 year of the Hijri calendar) is also the birth date of Muhammad, so the birthday and death date are combined to commemorate, so it is also called "holy discipline".
