Xiaxia Town, Linghai City, Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province
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Xinzhuangzi Town, affiliated to Liaoning ProvinceJinzhou CityLinghai City, located inLinghai CityIn the south, it is adjacent to Daling River in the east and connected to the southYanjia TownJianye Township, Taihe District, XilianShuangyang Town, adjacent to the northDalinghe Street，[2]The administrative area is 139.51 square kilometers.[3]
In the 34th year of the Republic of China (1945), it was the natural township of Jinxian County;In 1993, Xinzhuangzi Township was changed to Linghai City;In 1997, Xinzhuangzi Township was transformed into Xinzhuangzi Town.[2]By the end of 2018, the registered population of Xinzhuangzi Town was 26451.[3]As of June 2020, Xinzhuangzi Town has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages,[4]The town people's government is located in Xinzhuangzi Village.[2]
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xinzhuangzi Town was 10 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.Enterprise income tax is 5 million yuan.The per capita net income of farmers is 10000 yuan.[2]In 2018, there were 36 industrial enterprises in Xinzhuangzi Town, including 3 above the scale, and 67 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.[3]
In the 34th year of the Republic of China (1945), it was the natural township of Jinxian County.
In the 37th year of the Republic of China (1948), it was Xinglongbao District of Jinxian County.
In 1950, it was one district of Jinxian County.
In 1956, Xinzhuangzi District Office was built, which belongs to Jinxian County.
In 1958, it was changed into Xinxing Commune.
In 1961, Xinxing Commune was renamed Xinzhuangzi Commune.
In 1968, the Revolutionary Committee of Zhuangzi Commune was reformed.
In 1980, the management committee of the new Zhuangzi commune was reformed.
In 1983, it was renamed Zhuangzi Township.
In 1993, Xinzhuangzi Township was changed to Linghai City.
In 1997, Xinzhuangzi Township was transformed into Xinzhuangzi Town.[2]
administrative division
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At the end of 2011, Xinzhuangzi Town had jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages: Xiangyang, Caojia, Jiangmu, Jiudao, Daming, Lizhong, Xuhe, Xinzhuangzi, Beima, Jiangjun, Nanma, Lituo, Cuituo, Liuduan, and 137 village groups.[2]
As of June 2020, Xinzhuangzi Town has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages: Xinzhuangzi Village, Xiangyang Village, Caojia Village, Jiangmu Village, Liuduan Village, Jiudao Village, Lizhong Village, Daming Village, Xuhe Village, Jiangjun Village, Beima Village, Nanma Village, Cuituo Village, and Lituo Village,[4]The town people's government is located in Xinzhuangzi Village.[2]
geographical environment
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Location context
Xinzhuangzi Town is locatedLinghai CityIn the south, it is adjacent to Daling River in the east and connected to the southYanjia TownJianye Township, Taihe District, XilianShuangyang Town, adjacent to the northDalinghe Street，[2]The administrative area is 139.51 square kilometers.[3]
Xinzhuangzi Town
topographic features
Xinzhuangzi Town is flat in the south, hilly in the north and plain in the south.[2]
climate
Xinzhuangzi Town has a temperate continental monsoon climate, characterized by large temperature difference, four distinct seasons, drought in spring, hot and rainy in summer, cool and dry in autumn, cold and little snow in winter, and northerly wind.The extreme minimum temperature is - 25 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 30 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 170 days, and the annual sunshine hours are 2840-3100 hours.Rainfall is concentrated from June to August every year, with the largest amount in August.[2]
hydrology
The river course in Xinzhuangzi Town belongs to the Daling River basin. The Daling River flows through four villages, Xiangyang, Liuduan, Zhutuo and Lituo, with a total length of 10 kilometers, and flows into the Bohai Sea from north to south.[2]
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Xinzhuangzi Town include drought and flood, low temperature, hail, typhoon, etc. Drought and flood generally occur once every three years, and severe drought and flood occur once every eight years. The annual occurrence rate of rainstorm is 36.8%. The most serious rainstorm occurred in July 1994. Eight villages within the territory were flooded, and 30000 mu of rice and jade rice were affected.[2]
natural resources
Xinzhuangzi Town has 96000 mu of arable land;The forest area is 40000 mu.[2]
population
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At the end of 2011, the total population of Xinzhuangzi Town was 30000.In the total population, there are 14927 males, accounting for 49.76%;15073 women, accounting for 50.24%.In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 28320 people, accounting for 94.4%;There are four ethnic minorities, namely Manchu, Hui, Mongolian and Korean, with a total of 1680 people, accounting for 5.6%.In 2011, the birth rate was 5.6 ‰, the mortality rate was 4.6 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was 1 ‰.The population density is 215 people per square kilometer.[2]
At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Xinzhuangzi Town was 25440.[1]
By the end of 2018, the registered population of Xinzhuangzi Town was 26451.[3]
Economics
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overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xinzhuangzi Town was 10 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.Enterprise income tax is 5 million yuan.The per capita net income of farmers is 10000 yuan.[2]
In 2018, there were 36 industrial enterprises in Xinzhuangzi Town, including 3 above the scale, and 67 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.[3]
Agriculture
In 2011, Xinzhuangzi Town achieved a total agricultural output value of 360 million yuan.[2]
The grain crops in Xinzhuangzi Town are mainly corn, sorghum and soybean.In 2011, Xinzhuangzi Town produced 40000 tons of grain.[2]
The animal husbandry in Xinzhuangzi Town mainly focuses on raising pigs, laying hens and sheep.In 2011, Xinzhuangzi Town raised 50000 pigs and had 20000 pigs on hand at the end of the year;The number of laying hens raised is 1.5 million, with 500000 on hand at the end of the year;The number of sheep raised is 5000, with 1000 on hand at the end of the year;The total output value of animal husbandry is 223 million yuan.[2]
Industry
In 2011, there were 9 industrial enterprises above designated size in Xinzhuangzi Town, with 50000 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 1.15 billion yuan, an increase of 40% over the previous year.[2]
social undertakings
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education
At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten in Xinzhuangzi Town with 100 children and 10 full-time teachers;There are 3 primary schools with 1200 students and 40 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools is 100%;There is one junior high school, with 680 students and 50 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of the school-age population in junior high school, the enrollment rate from primary school to junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reach 100%.In 2011, education funds reached 1 million yuan.[2]
Xinzhuangzi Town Central Primary School Celebrates Children's Day
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station in Xinzhuangzi Town, with a building area of 100 square meters;There are 6 employees in the cultural industry.The folk arts with local characteristics include Yangge, etc.At the end of 2011, there were 28000 cable TV users, with an occupancy rate of 97.3%.[2]
At the end of 2011, Xinzhuangzi Town had three sports venues, 40% of the villages had installed sports equipment, and 23% of the permanent population often participated in sports activities.[2]
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there was one township hospital in Xinzhuangzi Town;There are 25 sickbeds, and the total value of fixed assets is 200 million yuan.There are 15 professional health personnel, including 4 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 6 registered nurses.In 2011, medical institutions completed 5000 person times of diagnosis and treatment.In 2011, the incidence of legally reported infectious diseases was 1/100000, the prevalence of safe drinking water in rural areas was 98.6%, the prevalence of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 88.5%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical care was 29000, with a participation rate of 99%.[2]
social security
In 2011, Xinzhuangzi Town had 505 rural minimum living security households with 750 people, and the expenditure was 360000 yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 40 yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year;50 people were provided with five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 189000 yuan, up 13% over the previous year;The five guarantees in rural areas provided for 120 people in a decentralized manner, with an expenditure of 360000 yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year.There were 480 people affected by natural disasters, 30 people were relocated in emergency, the area of crops affected was 1600 mu, 15 houses collapsed, the direct economic loss was 450000 yuan, and the relief expenditure was 240000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.123 people were entitled to various kinds of preferential benefits from the state pension and subsidies.[2]
infrastructure
Post and telecommunications
At the end of 2011, Xinzhuangzi Town had one postal outlet, a one-way delivery route of 275 kilometers in total, 14 delivery points, and a rural postal rate of 100%;In the whole year, 5000 domestic letters were delivered, 250 domestic bill businesses were completed, 1500 domestic long-distance express mails were delivered, 50000 newspapers and 8000 periodicals were subscribed.One telecommunications enterprise, 8500 fixed telephone users, 97.8% of telephone users;The number of mobile phone users is 9000, and the mobile phone penetration rate is 90%;2300 broadband access users, 500 more than the previous year.[2]
Water supply and drainage
At the end of 2011, Xinzhuangzi Town had one water plant, eight deep water wells and complete purification equipment, with an annual water supply of 26500 tons.The drainage pipeline is 2000m long.[2]
Landscaping
At the end of 2011, there were 4 flower beds in Xinzhuangzi Town, with 1300m2 of green area.[2]
traffic
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In 2011, there was Qinhuangdao Shenyang passenger railway transit in Xinzhuangzi Town, with a length of 2 kilometers, Beijing Shenyang Expressway transit, with a length of 2 kilometers, Xingyan Line transit, with a length of 11 kilometers, and a township road transit, with a length of 13 kilometers.[2]
Satellite map, topographic map, electronic map
Historical culture
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Origin of place names
The village was named Zhuangzi when it was built in the early Qing Dynasty. Twenty years later, it was named Xinzhuangzi because of the reconstruction of its new home.[2]
