Sagittarius

[dǒu xiù]

One of the 28 constellations

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Dousu, North Basalt The first night, also known as Doumu Xie , Yes astronomy One of the 28 nights in the Star official 。 By《 Bu Tiange 》, Dousu has 52 stars《 Examination of appearance and image 》Added to 93 stars.

Douxiu originates from the long-term observation of the ancient star map and the stars of the ancient Chinese ancestors Nature worship , Yes ancient astronomy and Chinese mythology Combined products. Dousu Winnowing Basket and Sagittarius , position slightly higher than scorpio The tail of a scorpion.

Chinese name: Sagittarius
Pinyin: dǒu xiù

Identity: Twenty eight nights one of
Middle Pinyin: tux siuh
Number of stars: 93

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one brief introduction
two Star officials and stars

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Dousu, the first night of northern Xuanwu, 10 in total Star official , 93 stars^[1] 。 Dousu belongs to the northern water level and is called Xie, so it is also called Doumu Xie 。

Star officials and stars

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The Douxing official is composed of six stars, which are shaped like dippers, so it is called Douxing.

Primary star Guandou contains six stars: Dousu I to Dousu VI, the snake head and Snake body , that is, the famous Nandou Six Stars , and Beidou Little Dipper echo each other at a distance.

There are six stars of Jianxingguan to the north of Douxingguan. Between Doujian is the place where the ecliptic passes, Five Stars of the Sun and the Moon It will also pass through here.

because precession of the equinoxes Between the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty and the end of the Ming Dynasty, Winter solstice It is probably between Doujian and Douxiu, so Douxiu has always been valued by astrologers. According to Haizhongzhan, "The person who builds a battle is the gate of Yin and Yang, the place where the great politics can be promoted and leveled, and the origin of the legal calendar."

Each star of Dousu corresponds to a star
Star official	Number of stars	name	Astronomical name
Bucket	6+5	Polis	φ Sgr
		Dousu II	λ Sgr
		Dousu III	μ Sgr
		Dousu IV	σ Sgr
		Dousu Five	τ Sgr
		Dousu VI	ξ Sgr
		Dousu increases by one	6 Sgr
		Dousu increases by two	15 Sgr
		Dousu Zengshan	21 Sgr
		Dousu increases by four	26 Sgr
		Dousu increases by five	15 Sgr
Sky Yue	8+4	Sky Yue Yi	63 Oph
		Sky Yue Er	HIP 87099
		Sky Yue San	58 Oph
		Sky Yue Four	HIP 86352
		The sky is five	52 Oph
		Sky Yue Six	51 Oph
		Sky Yue Seven	HIP 85783
		The sky is eight	3 Sgr
		Sky Yue increases by one	50 Oph
		Two more days	4 Sgr
		Three more days	5 Sgr
		Sky Yue increases by four	7 Sgr
Tianbian	9+6	Tianbianyi	α Sct(1 Aql)
		Celestial Bian Er	δ Sct(2 Aql)
		Sky Bian San	ε Sct(3 Aql)
		Tianbianzi	β Sct(6 Aql)
		Tianbianwu	η Sct(9 Aql)
		Tianbian6	i Aql
		Tianbianqi	λ Aql
		Tianbianba	h Aql
		Tianbianjiu	g Aql
		One more day	5 Aql
		Tianbian increases by two	7 Aql
		Tianbian increases three	8 Aql
		Tianbian increases by four	20 Aql
		Tianbian increases by five	f Aql
		Tianbian increases by six	HIP 92488
build	6+10	Jianyi	ξ two Sgr
		Jian II	ο Sgr
		Jiansan	π Sgr
		Jian IV	d Sgr
		Jianwu	ρ one Sgr
		Jian VI	υ Sgr
		Jianzengyi	29 Sgr
		Jianzeng II	ε one Sgr
		Jianzeng-3	33 Sgr
		Jianzao IV	31 Sgr
		Jianzeng5	30 Sgr
		Jianzao VI	ν one Sgr
		Jianzeng7	ν two Sgr
		Jian Zeng VIII	ρ two Sgr
		Jian Zeng Jiu	HIP 94823A
		Jianzeng10	HIP 94859
Pheasant	2+3	Tianji I	e two Sgr
		Tianji II	f Sgr
		Tianji Zengyi	e one Sgr
		Tianji Zeng'er	57 Sgr
		Tianji increases three	g Sgr
dog	2+7	Dog One	h two Sgr
		Dog Two	χ one Sgr
		Gou Zengyi	h one Sgr
		Gou Zenger	53 Sgr
		Gou Zengsan	50 Sgr
		Gou Zengsi	χ three Sgr
		Dog increases five	χ two Sgr
		Dog increases six	ψ Sgr
		Gouzengqi	χ three Sgr
Dog Country	4+3	Gou Guoyi	ω Sgr
		Dog Country Two	A Sgr
		Gou Guosan	c Sgr
		Terebellum	b Sgr
		Dog country increases by one	HIP 98842
		Dog Country Increase Two	θ two Sgr
		Dog Country Increase Three	HIP 99461
Abyss of heaven	3+3	Tianyuan I	β two Sgr
		Tianyuan II	β one Sgr
		Rukbat	α Sgr
		The abyss of heaven increases by one	ι Sgr
		The abyss of heaven increases by two	θ one Sgr
		The abyss of heaven increases by three	268G. Sgr
Nong Zhangren	one	Nong Zhangren	HIP 91918
Soft shelled turtle	eleven	Trionyx sinensis	α Tel
		Trionyx japonicus	η one CrA
		Trionyx trionyx	ξ CrA
		Turtle four	δ CrA
		Trionyx quinquefasciatus	β CrA
		Turtle six	α CrA
		Trionyx japonicus	γ CrA
		Turtle eight	ε CrA
		Turtle nine	V686 CrA
		Turtle ten	κ two CrA
		Turtle Eleven	θ CrA
Note: 1. All stars with the same astronomical name are actually one star 2. The observation error of Tianyue 2 is actually Tianyue 8 (Sagittarius 3) Declination difference: 7 °^[1]
reference material:^[1]

The constellations mentioned in the above table are: Sagittarius （Sgr）， Ophiuchus （Oph）, Aquila （Aql）， Southern Corona （CrA）， Shield pedestal （Sct）, Telescope pedestal （Tel）。

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