The former includes: 1. investigation and research method.Investigation is to face reality, understand the current situation and history of the problem to be solved, its internal situation and external environment, and collect and master relevant information.Research is the scientific analysis of information on the basis of investigation and understanding.2. Qualitative——Quantitative analysis method。According to scientific means and thinking tools, the qualitative analysis method is to analyze the data obtained from the survey and judge the nature of things and the laws of their development and change.Qualitative analysis is not enough for policy formulation. It is necessary to use mathematical methods and computer technology to systematically analyze statistical data and various information materials, find out the internal relationship of relevant factors, establish databases and mathematical models, and provide precise quantitative boundaries for decision-making.3. Comparison - select analytical method.Through the comparison of various policy options, we can weigh the advantages and disadvantages and choose the best option.When implementing policies, there are also some scientific methods to follow: pilot method. After the policy is formulated, several typical areas can be selected as pilot areas to verify the policy, which is an effective method;The feedback correction method is to constantly collect the feedback information obtained in the implementation of the policy, and constantly revise the decision to improve the policy.[1]
