Standing Committee
1. When the congress is not in session, the committee that implements the daily work of the congress. A permanent body belonging to a congress.
2. The committee that considers the problems that occur at a specific stage within a certain period of time. A standing committee of a legislative body
3. The Standing Committee is composed of several members who are elected by the Congress.
The Standing Committee of China's People's Congress is divided into the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress and the Standing Committee of the local people's congresses at various levels. Among them, the standing committees of local people's congresses at all levels are only at or above the county level [1] Local people's congresses at various levels may be established.
The Standing Committee of the National People's Congress exercises the following functions and powers:
（1） Interpretation constitution To supervise the implementation of the Constitution; （2） The formulation and modification shall be made by National People's Congress Laws other than those enacted; （3） When the National People's Congress is not in session, it shall partially supplement and amend the laws enacted by the National People's Congress, but shall not contravene the basic principles of the laws;
（4） Interpretation of laws;
（5） To examine and approve, when the National People's Congress is not in session, plans for national economic and social development and partial adjustments to the state budget that must be made in the process of implementation;
（7） To annul administrative regulations, decisions and orders formulated by the State Council that contravene the Constitution and laws;
（8） Cancellation of a province, autonomous region, or municipality directly under the Central Government Organs of state power Local regulations and resolutions that contravene the Constitution, laws and administrative regulations; （9） When the National People's Congress is not in session, it shall, upon nomination by the Premier of the State Council, decide on the ministers, committee chairmen Auditor General Candidate for the Secretary General; （10） When the National People's Congress is not in session Central Military Commission Nomination of the Chairman and decision on the selection of other members of the Central Military Commission; （12） According to Supreme People's Procuratorate At the request of the Procurator General, appoint or remove the Deputy Procurators General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate Procurator 、 Procuratorial committee Members and Military Procuratorate The Procurator General, and approved People's Procuratorate Prosecutor General Appointment and removal of; （13） To decide on the appointment and removal of plenipotentiaries abroad;
（14） To decide on the ratification and abrogation of treaties and important agreements concluded with foreign countries;
（15） Stipulate military and diplomatic personnel title and rank System and other special rank system; （16） Regulations and decisions on granting medal and Honorary title ； （18） If, when the National People's Congress is not in session, the country is subjected to armed aggression or must comply with international treaties to jointly prevent aggression, it shall decide State of war The announcement of; （19） Decide on national mobilization or local mobilization;
（20） To decide on national or individual provinces, autonomous regions, or municipalities directly under the Central Government enforce martial law ； (XXI) National People's Congress Other functions and powers granted. 
