Xiazhi Township, Guazhou County, Jiuquan City, Gansu Province
Bulongji Township, subordinate to Guazhou County, Jiuquan City, Gansu Province, is located inGuazhou CountyEast, East andSandaogou Town、Hedong TownConnected to the southSuoyang TownConnected to the westYuanquan TownLiuyuan Town is adjacent to Mazongshan Town, Subei Mongolian Autonomous County in the north. Shahe Hui Township and Shuangta Town divide the territory into two parts,[2]The administrative area is 1489.51 square kilometers.[3]By the end of 2019, the registered population of Bulongji Township was 4335.[3]
In October 1949, Bulongji Township and Shuangtabao Township were set up in the territory, under the jurisdiction of the third district (Shuanglong District);In March 1983, it was changed to Bulongi Township.[2]As of June 2020, Bulongi Township has jurisdiction over 5 administrative villages,[4]The township people's government is located in Bulongji Village.[2]
At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Bulongji Township was 8322 yuan.[2]
In October 1949, Bulongji Township and Shuangtabao Township were set up in the territory, under the jurisdiction of the third district (Shuanglong District).
In April 1953, Jiudaogou Township was established.
In October 1955, Jiudaogou Township was incorporated into Bulongji Township.
In October 1958, Bulongi and Shuangtabao Township were incorporated into the Five Star Commune.
In July 1959, Bulongi commune was established.
In October 1966, it was renamed Red Star Commune.
In December 1969, the Bulongi commune was restored.
In March 1983, it was changed to Bulongi Township.[2]
administrative division
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At the end of 2011, four administrative villages were under the jurisdiction of Bulongji Township: Bulongji, Jiushang, Jiuxia and Shuangta;There are 21 villagers' groups.[2]
As of June 2020, Bulongji Township has jurisdiction over five administrative villages: Jiushang Village, Jiuxia Village, Bulongji Village, Panjiazhuang Village and Shuangta Village,[4]The township people's government is located in Bulongji Village.[2]
geographical environment
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Location context
Bulongi Township is located inGuazhou CountyEast, East andSandaogou Town、Hedong TownConnected to the southSuoyang TownConnected to the westYuanquan TownLiuyuan Town is adjacent to Mazongshan Town, Subei Mongolian Autonomous County in the north. Shahe Hui Township and Shuangta Town divide the territory into two parts,[2]The administrative area is 1489.51 square kilometers.[3]
Bulongi Township
topographic features
Bulongji Township is located at the easternmost end of Shigong Mountain. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, with an average elevation of 1340 meters.[2]
climate
Bulongji Township has a temperate arid climate, a cold and cool irrigation area in the east, and a semi agricultural and semi pastoral area.The annual average temperature is 8.2 ℃.The annual average frost free period is 146 days, and the annual average precipitation is 67.5 mm.[2]
hydrology
Shule River flows through Bulongji Township.[2]
land resource
In 2011, there were 27900 mu of arable land, 470000 mu of usable grassland and 29800 mu of forest land in Bulongji Township.[2]
population
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At the end of 2011, the total population of Bulongi Township was 4154, including 120 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.9%.There are 185 floating population.In the total population, there are 2208 males, accounting for 53.15%;1946 women, accounting for 46.85%;674 people under 14 years old, accounting for 16.22%;3082 people aged 15-64, accounting for 74.19%;398 people over 65 years old, accounting for 9.57%.In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 4132 people, accounting for 99.5%;There are 4 ethnic minorities, including Mongolia and Hui, totaling 22 people, accounting for 0.5%.In 2011, the birth rate was 8.51 ‰, the mortality rate was 8.96 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was -0.45 ‰.The population density is 2.8 people per square kilometer.[2]
At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Bulongi Township was 4263.[1]
By the end of 2019, the registered population of Bulongji Township was 4335.[3]
Hulu River, Bulongji Township
Economics
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overview
At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Bulongji Township was 8322 yuan.[2]
Agriculture
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Bulongji Township was 87.25 million yuan.The main crops are wheat and corn, and other crops are cotton, medlar, licorice, cumin, fennel, etc.In 2011, 4209 mu of grain was sown, 2230 tons of grain was produced, and 537 kg per capita.The licorice planting area is 25000 mu, accounting for 90% of the total cultivated area.Animal husbandry is mainly about raising sheep, cattle and pigs.In 2011, the number of sheep raised was 92000, with 54000 on hand at the end of the year;The number of cattle raised is 4230, with 3219 on hand at the end of the year;The number of pigs raised was 2544, with 1729 on hand at the end of the year.The total output value of animal husbandry is 21.85 million yuan, accounting for 24% of the total agricultural output value.[2]
By the end of 2011, Bulongji Township had accumulated 17800 mu of afforestation, including 6600 mu of protective forest, 12000 mu of economic forest, and 298600 trees around farmers' houses.[2]
In 2011, there were 52 large agricultural machines (vehicles), 950 small tractors and 2850 supporting agricultural machines (pieces) in Bulongji Township, and more than 80% of the agricultural production workload was mechanized.[2]
Industry
Bulongji Township mainly focuses on agricultural product processing and building materials.There are 9 processing enterprises such as cotton, liquorice and machine-made brick. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 86.5 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.[2]
business
At the end of 2011, there were 124 commercial outlets and 218 employees in Bulongji Township.There are 110 businesses and 14 catering businesses.[2]
finance
At the end of 2011, there was one financial institution in Bulongi Township.The balance of various deposits was 52.11 million yuan, an increase of 30.4% over the previous year;The balance of various loans was 28.07 million yuan, up 30.8% over the previous year.[2]
social undertakings
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education
At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens (schools) in Bulongji Township, 73 children in the kindergarten, and 4 full-time teachers;There are 4 primary schools with 230 students and 26 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior high schools, the enrollment rate of primary school students to junior high school students, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reach 100%.[2]
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, there were 4 rural bookstores with 4500 books in Bulongji Township.There is one literature and art self music class with 82 participants.By the end of 2011, 100% of the villages (villagers' groups) were accessible to FM radio, and 95% of the households were connected to cable TV.[2]
At the end of 2011, there were 5 sports venues in Bulongji Township and 2 villages installed fitness equipment.Each school regularly organizes a sports meeting every year, and holds a farmers' sports meeting every two years.[2]
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 4 medical and health institutions of all levels and types in Bulongji Township, 12 medical staff and 17 beds.In 2011, medical institutions completed 13000 diagnoses and treatments.In 2011, the penetration rate of safe drinking water in rural areas and the penetration rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas were both 100%. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 4075, with a participation rate of 98.2%.[2]
social security
In 2011, the number of households enjoying the rural minimum living security in Bulongji Township was 579, with 962 people, and the expenditure was 825800 yuan;Rural five guarantees provider, monthly expenditure 6058 yuan;33 people received temporary assistance and serious illness medical assistance.12 people are entitled to various kinds of special benefits from the state pension and subsidies, and 2335 yuan of special benefits is paid monthly.[2]
Post and telecommunications
At the end of 2011, there were 1107 fixed line telephones in Bulongi Township, with an occupancy rate of 80%;The mobile communication network covers the whole township, and the mobile phone penetration rate is 96%.[2]
Transportation
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Bulongi Township has formed a transportation network composed of highway transportation modes.In 2011, the total length of roads was 86 kilometers, including 32.5 kilometers of asphalt roads and 11 daily passenger trains.[2]
Satellite map, topographic map, electronic map
Historical culture
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Origin of place names
Bulongji is a Mongolian language, which means "a place with many springs".[2]
