Buzz Aldrin (Buzz Aldrin, January 20, 1930 -), formerly known as Edwin Eugene Aldrin,Jr.), born in the United StatesNew JerseyGreenwich, American pilot, American countryAerospaceBureau astronauts to carry out the first manned lunar landing missionApollo 11Became the second place atNeil Armstrong After) Step onMoonIs famous for its people.
Buzz Aldrin was born inNew JerseyGlen Ridge.When Aldrin was a little boy, his sister mistakenly called brother "buzz" and nicknamed him "Buzz", which became his official name in 1988.
After graduating from Montclair High School, AldrinWest Pointattend school.He received his bachelor's degree in science in 1951, ranking third in his class.stayKorean WarDuring this period, Aldrin acted asUS Air ForceThe second lieutenant joined the war and served as F-86Jet fighterpilot.stayNorth KoreaHe did it 66 timesOperational missionAnd shot down two MiG 15 fighters.After the war, Aldrin was in the southNevadaProfessor of Aviation at Nellis Air Force BaseMarksmanship, and later served asUnited States Air Force AcademyDeputy to the Dean of Education.leaveTeaching tasksLater, Aldrin flew the F-100 super sabre as a command in Bitburg, Germany.
After Aldrin stopped servingMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyGot spaceAeronauticsDoctor's degree. His graduation thesis is entitledSight distanceLine of sight guidance techniques for manned orbital rendezvous.After graduating from MIT, he returned to the Air Force and was assigned toLos Angeles, the Gemini Target Office of the Air Force Space Systems Division was in service, and later came to the United States Air ForceTest pilotSchooledwards air force base to see service.In March 1972, Aldrin officially retired from the Air Force after 21 years of service.
Buzz Aldrin on the Moon
In October 1963, Aldrin was elected by the United StatesAerospaceLocal selective entryThe third group of astronauts。stayProject Gemini In the process of planning, his seriousness and education proved invaluable, although he did not get the flight mission.Gemini 9AMain members(Charles Bassett And Eliot Xi) died in the accident, which made Aldrinhave a chance toAs an alternate.Gemini 9AThe main task ofEarth orbitAdvocatespacecraftAssemble and dock with a target spacecraft, but when the docking fails, Aldrin temporarily prepares to let the main spacecraft and aCoordinate pointsCollection.AldrinGemini 12The pilot of.Gemini 12 is the last mission in the Gemini plan, and also the last mission in theApollo program Prior inspectionExtravehicular activitiesThe opportunity of the method.Aldrin invented some revolutionary skills in the training process of Gemini 12, including underwater levitation training;These techniques are still in use today.Aldrin created a time record of extravehicular activities in the Gemini 12 mission, proving that astronauts can work outside the spacecraft for a long time.
Aldrin's footprints on the moon
Photos in 2016
Aldrin is more involved in public activities than Neil Armstrong.There's always been talk that Aldrin wants toApollo 11After landing on the moon, he was the first to walk out of the lunar module, which meant that Aldrin would become the first person to step on the moon.TV series in 1998《From Earth to Moon》In, Aldrin's mood of wanting to be the first person to land on the moon wasDramaticTo show it.
AsFreemasonryMembers of, Aldrin'sreligious belief, as well as his remarks about God - including his speech after Apollo 11 landed on the moonEucharistThey are also very famous.Landing atJinghai BaseLater, Aldrin read to the earth through radio:
"I'd like to take this opportunity to ask every person listening in,whoever and wherever they may be, to pause for a moment and contemplate the events of the past few hours, and to give thanks in his or her own way.")
Aldrin took what he had doneHoly CommunionThe ceremony is confidential, becauseApollo 8Astronauts inLunar orbitZhongnian's "Genesis" made NASA sued by the atheist Madalyn Murray O'Hair.[1] Aldrinreligious ritesIt was performed with the sacrament utensils given by Dean Woodruff, the pastor of his hometown church, and Armstrong did not participate in the ceremony.
Retirement life
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Buzz Aldrin
Stop executionSpace missionsLater, Aldrin returned to the Air Force as a manager, but problems began to arise in his personal life.His autobiography "Back to Earth" revealed his troubles after leaving NASAdepressionandAlcoholismThe story of.After leaving NASA, Aldrin continued to promotespace exploration。
In 1988, Aldrin changed his name to "Buzz".
Hong Kong Tour
Attended the Municipal Council in June 2009 at the invitation of the Amiga TableHong Kong Space MuseumOn the fortieth anniversary of the moon landing.
Participation in 2012《Cosmic brothers》Shoot, play yourself in the film, as an enlightenmentNanbo Liutai(Kobayashi)Our senior lunar lander made his debut.
Antarctic Adventures
In December 2016, Buzz Aldrin, a former American astronaut and the "second man to the moon", landed at the age of 86antarctic。But becausePulmonary hydropsAldrin had to evacuate urgently.He isNew ZealandAfter treatment, the condition was stable.
Aldrin took a tour group to the South Pole this time. The trip was originally scheduled to last until the 12th of this month, but recently he suffered from physical discomfort andPulmonary hydropsAs a result, we had to evacuate in advance.Aldrin arrived in New Zealand by plane on the 2nd local timeChristchurch, and then transferred to the local medical institution for treatment.[1]
Fourth marriage
On January 21, 2023, Buzz Aldrin issued a marriage statement with Anka Fall on his 93rd birthday, which is his fourth marriage.[7]
First person
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footprint[2]
The first person to land on the moonNeil Armstrong It is widely known because of the heroic words of "I personally took a small step, but mankind took a big step".Yes, it must be widely known that landing on the moon to realize the most primitive dream of mankind is a feat in itself. The man who landed on the moon is certainly the person who completed this feat. His spirit of adventure and dedication to science and technology is certainly respected.However, this is far from enough. He took risks not for himself, but for human progress.His spirit is far beyond national boundaries, beyond technology, beyondCosmic spaceWe should bow for him.
Aldrin on the moon
However, the wind and rain did not focus on this great man, but on a supporting actor of the moon landing story.This supporting role is rarely known, rarely wanted to know, rarely wanted to know, but the wind and rain pulled the camera toaround the bend , find the womanArmstrongAldrin, our assistant.Under the camera, people's attentionAll inArmstrong was applauded and shouted.But a strange reporter, with a bad smile, walked up to Aldrin and asked a very ironic question: "As a fellow traveler, do you feel a bit sorry that Armstrong became the first person to land on the moon?" However, Aldrin said very funny: "Don't forget, everyoneEarth timeI was the first to step forwardSpace capsuleOf!Therefore, I am the first person to come to the earth from another planet. "
Respond to rumors
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On September 14, 2014, Buzz Aldrin, who completed the first human moon landing with Armstrong, said in an exclusive interview with the Xinhua News Agency reporter."I don't need to respond to anything‘Moon Hoax ’。I was there. "
For them "seeAlien base”Is attending the 27th session in BeijingAssociation of Space ExplorersAldrin of the annual meeting also made clarification."Fly toMoonIn the process of,Fairing separation, compositionFairing4 pieces ofboardSpread out in four directions, and I saw one of the boards from the windowreflected light, rather than an alien base. "He said, "As for someone who said that the alien spacecraft followed us all the way to the moon, I have never reported this to Houston."
April 2016
"I patted Armstrong on the shoulder, shook hands with him and said that we finally had something to do." Aldrin recalled his most memorable moment of landing on the moon, "walk outLunar module,Lunar regolithIt's very soft, and our shoes are also very soft. ".[3]
world record
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The first person to land on the moon, Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin, wrote an indelible history on the night of July 20, 1969.However, it is surprising that only ten other people have landed on the moon since Armstrong and Aldrin landed on the moon, which highlights the earliest humanLanding on the MoonHow important our achievements are.[4]
First picture in spaceselfie: The first one created by BuzzGuinness World RecordsExecuted in 1966GeminiDuring the Gemini 12 mission, Buzz took the first self portrait in space.[5]
Main works
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Film participation
Release time
Play title
Play a role
director
Co actor
two thousand and twenty
Infinite approach
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two thousand and nineteen
Apollo: moon landing mission
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two thousand and nineteen
The story of Apollo landing on the moon
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two thousand and sixteen
To Mars
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two thousand and fourteen
The Saturn V Story
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two thousand and twelve
Cosmic brothers
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two thousand and eleven
Transformers 3
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one thousand nine hundred and ninety
Thunder Shooter
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one thousand nine hundred and seventy-six
Teenagers in sterile cover
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Participate in TV play
Premiere time
Play title
Play a role
director
Co actor
two thousand and thirteen
March to the Moon - Apollo 11
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one thousand nine hundred and eighty-one
Stunt Hunter
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Behind the scenes works
time
name
remarks
1976
Return to the world
Scriptwriter
2008
Fly the Future Season 6
dubbing
1999
The Simpsons Season 11
dubbing
1995
The Simpsons Season 7
dubbing
1993
The Simpsons Season 5
dubbing
Participate in documentaries
time
name
remarks
two thousand and nineteen
Apollo 11
play a role
two thousand and thirteen
Hawking
play a role
two thousand and eleven
BMW:Activate the Future
play a role
two thousand and ten
America: Our Story
play a role
two thousand and eight
wisdom
play a role
two thousand and seven
Shadow of the Moon
play a role
two thousand and seven
All miracles
play a role
two thousand and three
Behind the truth of moon landing: stranger than science fiction