Zuo Tieyong

Academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering, material scientist, circular economy expert
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Zuo Tieyong, born in Beijing in 1936, is a material scientist and recycling economy expert, Chinese Academy of Engineering academician, Central South University Beijing University of Technology Professor and doctoral advisor [1]
Zuo Tieyong was admitted in 1954 Northeast Institute of Technology Major in metal pressure processing; Entered in 1958 after graduation Central South University of Technology He has been a professor, doctoral supervisor and vice president; In 1991, he served as the Director of the Science and Technology Department of the State Education Commission; In 1995, he was elected as an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering [2] Served in 1996 Beijing University of Technology principal [3] In 2000, he was rated as an advanced worker in Beijing; Served in 2003 Local University Education Research Branch of China Association of Higher Education president; Served in 2005 Institute of Circular Economy, Beijing University of Technology dean [4] Obtained in 2006 Guanghua Engineering Science and Technology Award Won the third session of the Ministry of Education in 2007 Award for Famous Teachers in Colleges and Universities In 2007, he was rated as an influential figure in the 30 years of reform and opening up of China's nonferrous industry; Obtained in 2012 China Association for Industry University Research Cooperation Outstanding Contribution Award for Industry University Research Cooperation [5]
Zuo Tieyong is mainly engaged in teaching and scientific research on refractory metal materials, rare earth functional materials, aluminum magnesium materials and their processing technology [1]
Chinese name
Zuo Tieyong
Nationality
China
Ethnic groups
Han nationality
one's native heath
Beijing
date of birth
September 3, 1936
University one is graduated from
Northeast Institute of Technology
Occupation
Teaching and research workers
Representative works
The research group of "lanthanum molybdenum and other hot cathode materials and preparation technology" won the second prize of the National Science and Technology Invention Award in 2004
Key achievements
In 1995, he was elected as an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering
Native place
Tieling City, Liaoning Province
Zuo Tieyong, male (1936 -) academician of the International Eurasian Academy of Sciences, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and material scientist. Director of the Academic Committee of Beijing University of Technology [6] The research group of "lanthanum molybdenum and other hot cathode materials and preparation technology" won the second prize of the National Science and Technology Invention Award in 2004, and the "Introduction to Materials Science and Engineering" as the lecturer was awarded the national excellent course in 2006.

Character experience

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In 1954, Zuo Tieyong entered Northeast Institute of Technology (Now Northeast University) Majored in metal pressure processing.
In 1958, he entered Central South University of Technology after graduation (Now Central South University He has been a professor, doctoral supervisor and vice president. In January 1960, he joined the Communist Party of China.
In 1991, he served as the Director of the Science and Technology Department of the State Education Commission (to 1996). In 1994, he served as the vice president of China Nonferrous Metals Society.
In 1995, he was elected as an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, affiliated to the Department of Chemical Engineering, Metallurgy and Materials Engineering (Material Synthesis and Processing) [2]
In 1996, he served as President of Beijing University of Technology (until 2004).
In April 2005, the Institute of Circular Economy of Beijing University of Technology was established, with Zuo Tieyong as the president [4]
In 2006, it was awarded the 6th Guanghua Engineering Science and Technology Award by the Chinese Academy of Engineering [7]

Key achievements

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Scientific research achievements

  • Overview of scientific research
In the early 1970s, Zuo Tieyong undertook the task of chief editor of the first rare metal material processing manual of the Ministry of Metallurgy, for which he and other experts climbed mines and factories together. In the process of investigation and research, he found that China's tungsten and molybdenum mineral resources, which ranked first in the world, were in a state of serious loss. In the face of this situation, Zuo Tieyong and other experts jointly wrote a letter to the State Council, calling for the development of China's tungsten and molybdenum deep processing industry. In order to develop the deep processing industry, we should first solve the problem of tungsten and molybdenum brittleness through repeated experiments and in-depth research, Zuo Tieyong finally accurately revealed the brittle fracture mechanism of tungsten molybdenum materials, clarified the rule of the influence of processing deformation and heat treatment parameters on brittleness, and proposed the strengthening and toughening path of tungsten molybdenum materials and the specific technical scheme [8]
In his research, Zuo Tieyong also established the "bubble strengthening mechanism" of doped tungsten wire and the "dispersion model" of potassium bubble. He was the first to put forward the view that "excessive potassium enrichment at the grain boundary is an important factor in the brittle fracture of tungsten wire" at home and abroad, and gave the best control amount of potassium, which greatly improved the quality of tungsten wire and filament life in China. Since then, these achievements have been popularized and applied in many factories, promoting the rapid development of tungsten and molybdenum processing products industry, realizing the export of China's tungsten and molybdenum processing products for the first time, creating huge economic and social benefits, and making positive contributions to giving play to China's tungsten and molybdenum resource advantages and changing the situation of "raw material export, product import" [9]
In the research of rare earth doped molybdenum functional materials, Zuo Tieyong and his team replaced the thorium tungsten cathode with rare earth molybdenum, which has been used for hundreds of years for its high working temperature, high brittleness and radioactive pollution, and successfully made the FU-6051 electron tube, the first practical lanthanum molybdenum cathode in the world. This achievement won the second prize of the National Technological Invention Award in 2004 [8]
Zuo Tieyong, as the general technical director of the "Seventh Five Year Plan" major scientific and technological breakthrough project of the new continuous extrusion technology for aluminum, led the team to complete the contract task one year in advance, and provided the enterprise with a complete set of "technology equipment process" in the form of "key project". After being popularized and applied nationwide, he has achieved huge economic and social benefits. Moreover, this technology has been widely used in copper processing in China, and has become the main supplier of continuous extrusion equipment technology in the world [8]
In 2004, Zuo Tieyong retired from his school management position and devoted himself to the research field of circular economy [10] , under his promotion Institute of Circular Economy, Beijing University of Technology Is the first recycling economy research institute in Beijing universities [4]
  • Rewards for scientific research achievements&project undertaking
As of 2012, Zuo Tieyong has completed a number of national key scientific research projects, won 2 National Science and Technology Progress Awards, 2 Technological Invention Awards, and 10 provincial and ministerial science and technology awards [3]
time
entry name
Award Name
1987
Study on brittle fracture and strength toughness mechanism of tungsten molybdenum materials
Provincial and ministerial second prize
1990
Research on New Process and Equipment (Continuous Extrusion) for Soft Aluminum Processing
Third Prize of National Award for Science and Technology Progress
1997
Study on the Effect of Rare Earth on the Properties and Structure of Tungsten and Molybdenum
First prize at provincial and ministerial level
2004
Study on New Rare Earth Molybdenum Hot Cathode Materials
First prize at provincial and ministerial level
2004
Second prize of National Technological Invention Award
2007
Development of a New Rare Earth Molybdenum Cathode Material for Military Magnetron
Provincial and ministerial second prize
2012
Second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award [11]

personnel training

Zuo Tieyong believes that we must promote quality education in an all-round way. As a teacher in colleges and universities, we must always keep a clear grasp of the development direction of higher education, actively participate in scientific and technological activities and innovation, and maintain due enthusiasm, initiative and creativity for scientific and technological innovation [12]
Zuo Tieyong has long undertaken the teaching task of undergraduate and graduate students, offering more than 10 courses such as "Introduction to Materials Science and Engineering" for undergraduate and graduate students. In 2006, the "Introduction to Materials Science and Engineering" was awarded the national excellent course [13]
As of 2011, Zuo Tieyong has cultivated more than 20 doctoral students and 10 master students. In 2007, he won the Third Beijing Award for Distinguished Teachers in Colleges and Universities; The Third Award for Famous Teachers in Colleges and Universities of the Ministry of Education [14] In 2008, he won the Special Prize of Beijing Education and Teaching Achievement, and the "Teaching Team of Materials Science and Engineering" led by him was awarded the 2008 National Teaching Team [15] In 2008, he presided over the cross discipline of "resources, environment and circular economy" and was awarded the key discipline of Beijing. Introduction to Materials Science and Engineering, presided over in April 2013, was selected as a project of national quality resource sharing course [5]

Honor recognition

time
Honors/commendations
1991
Young and middle-aged science and technology experts with outstanding national contributions
1995
2000
2006
2008
Important contributor to the National 973 Program
2008
Influential figures in the 30 years of reform and opening up of China's nonferrous industry [16]
December 2012
Outstanding Contribution Award for Industry University Research Cooperation of China Association for Industry University Research Cooperation
May 2023
First Honorary Member of Chinese Society of Environmental Sciences [20]

Social posts

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time
Position
From January 1988 to-
China Tungsten Association Vice President, Honorary President
January 1991 to January 1996
Director of the Science and Technology Department of the State Education Commission
From January 1994 to
Member of the Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council, convener of the material discipline review team
From January 1994 to-
January 1994 to January 2004
Vice President of China Materials Research Association
January 1996 to 2004
Director of Academic Committee of Beijing University of Technology
From January 1996 to-
Deputy Director of Education Committee of Chinese Academy of Engineering
From January 1996 to-
Deputy Director of Science and Technology Commission of the Ministry of Education
January 1996 to January 2004
Vice President of China Association for Science and Technology
January 1998 to December 2003
Member of the Ninth National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
From January 2003 to-
President of Local University Education Research Branch of China Association of Higher Education [2]
January 2003 to December 2008
Standing member of the 10th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
From January 2007 to-
Vice President of China Association for Industry University Research Cooperation [17]
2012-
Member of the 5th Academic Committee of Shenzhen University [18]
——
Honorary Dean of Yantai Nanshan University
——
Chinese member of the International Pacific Science Association (PSA)
——
Chinese member of the Scientific Committee on Environmental Issues (SCOPE) of the International Federation of Science and Technology

Character evaluation

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Zuo Tieyong is one of the main leaders of refractory metals, aluminum magnesium materials and processing disciplines in China, and has made pioneering contributions to promoting the scientific and technological progress and development of China's rich resources of tungsten, molybdenum, rare earth materials and aluminum processing industry [19] (Beijing University of Technology)