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Baoshan Town

Xiazhi Town, Xuanwei City, Qujing City, Yunnan Province
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Baoshan Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Xuanwei City, Qujing City, Yunnan Province, is located in Xuanwei City Northeast, east edge Qingshui River And Guizhou Province Shuicheng County Sige Township Boundary, Southern Evolution Xianghe And Tianba Town Adjacent, west and Geyi Town Connected to the north Wenxing Township Puli Township Bordering. [1] The administrative area of Baoshan Town is 229.82 square kilometers. [4]
The Republic of China has successively divided it into Anding District, Northeast District and Four Districts. In 2002, the township was removed to build a town. [1] By the end of 2019, Baoshan Town had a registered population of 76745. [4] As of June 2020, Baoshan Town has 16 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. [2] No. 1, Zhengchang Road, People's Government of the town. [3]
By the end of 2019, Baoshan Town had 32 industrial enterprises, including 7 above the designated size, and 31 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters. [4]
Chinese name
Baoshan Town
area number
five hundred and thirty billion three hundred and eighty-one million one hundred and thirteen thousand
Administrative Region Category
town
Region
Xuanwei City, Qujing City, Yunnan Province
geographical position
Xuanwei City Northeast
Area
229.82 km²
Area under jurisdiction
16 administrative villages
Government residence
No. 1, Zhengchang Road
Area Code
0874
Postal Code
six hundred and fifty-five thousand four hundred and five
License plate code
Cloud D
Population
76745 persons (Registered population by the end of 2019)

Historical evolution

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The Republic of China has successively divided it into Anding District, Northeast District and Four Districts. In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), the district was removed and the township was expanded to Baoshan Township.
In 1949, it belonged to New Second District.
In 1950, it was seven districts.
In 1953, it was divided into three districts.
In 1958, it was divided into three communes: Baoshan, Puli and Guanzhai.
In 1961, it was merged into Baoshan District.
In 1963, it was divided into Puli District.
In 1970, it was renamed Baoshan Commune.
In 1984, Baoshan District was renamed.
In 1988, it was removed from the district and built a township.

administrative division

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As of June 2020, Baoshan Town has jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages: Baoshan Village, Haixi Village, Beigu Village, Factory Building Village, Tangzi Village, Jiali Village, Dematian Village, Bao Village, Huchang Village, Anyi Village, Lehong Village, Baijia Village, Taihe Village, Deji Village, Mobu Village, Mojia Village. [2] No. 1, Zhengchang Road, People's Government of the town. [3]

geographical environment

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Location context

Baoshan Town is located Xuanwei City Northeast, east edge Qingshui River And Guizhou Province Shuicheng County Sige Township Boundary, Southern Evolution Xianghe And Tianba Town Adjacent, west and Geyi Town Connected to the north Wenxing Township Puli Township Bordering. [1] The administrative area of Baoshan Town is 229.82 square kilometers. [4]
Baoshan Town

topographic features

Baoshan Town, located in the northeast of Xuanwei, is high in the east and low in the west. Its landform is typical karst landform, with hills and dam areas as the main landform. The mountain range belongs to the east of Wumeng Mountains, and the main mountain range is Monte Cristo. Jianshui Hailiangzi, the highest peak in Baoshan Town, is located in Lehong Village, 2716m above sea level; The lowest point of Baoshan Town, Fatuwo River, is located in Mobu Village, 1210 meters above sea level. [1]

climate

The multi-year average temperature in Baoshan Town is 13.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is 6 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 14.7 ℃ (February 9, 1977); The average temperature in July is 17.6 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 33.1 ℃ (June 1, 1991). The lowest monthly average temperature in Baoshan Town is 0.2 ℃ (February 1968), and the highest monthly average temperature is 18.9 ℃ (July 2011). The annual average temperature range in Baoshan Town is 12.6 ℃. The annual average growth period is 162 days, and the annual average frost free period is 220 days, with the maximum of 285 days (2004) and the minimum of 129 days (1967). The annual average sunshine hours of Baoshan Town is 2004.5 hours, and the sunshine percentage is 45%. The annual total solar radiation is 120.5 kcal/cm2. The temperature above 0 ℃ lasts for 255 days (generally from March 5 to November 25). The average annual precipitation of Baoshan Town is 1100 mm, and the average annual precipitation days are 160 days. The maximum rainfall in extreme years was 1409 mm (1965), and the minimum rainfall in extreme years was 737.3 mm (2011). The rainfall in Baoshan Town is concentrated from May to October every year, and the maximum rainfall is in June. [1]

hydrology

The river in Baoshan Town belongs to the Beipan River basin, and the main river channel is the Gexiang River. From the old factory building to the river, it flows through the factory building village, Beigu village, Mojia village, and Mobu village, with a length of 15 kilometers, a drainage area of 850000 square meters, a river network density of 0.2 kilometers/square kilometers, and a multi-year average total runoff of 73.8 cubic meters/second. [1]

natural resources

It has been proved that there is coal underground in Baoshan Town. It is mainly distributed in 6 villages, including Baoshan and Dematian. There are 12 mines that have been developed. They are located in 5 villages, including Baoshan, Baocun, Huchang, Anyi and Taihe. The geological reserves are 180 million tons, the industrial reserves are 73.332 million tons, and the recoverable amount is 46.667 million tons. In 2011, the annual output was 640000 tons. Other natural resources mainly include wind resources. In 2011, Baoshan Town built two wind measurement observation points in Anyi Village, and the planned installed capacity of wind farm in the town reached 100000 kilowatts. The forest coverage rate is 40%. In 2011, Baoshan Town had 100100 mu of arable land, 4000 mu of usable grassland and 123900 mu of forest land. [1]

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Baoshan Town include hail, drought, flood, wind, frost, low temperature, ice and snow, landslide, debris flow, thunder and lightning, etc. The most serious flood, landslide and debris flow disaster occurred in Baoshan Town. On June 8, 1986, a catastrophic flood occurred in the area, causing 103 houses to collapse and more than 28300 mu of farmland to be submerged, resulting in a landslide in a small village at Shanhoutou, Anyi Township, which killed 21 people, destroyed 22 bridges and culverts, 7.4 kilometers of roads, washed away 1550 tons of raw coal and coking coal, and more than 100 mining cars and other materials, 6.4 kilometers of transmission lines and 1.8 kilometers of communication lines were destroyed, resulting in economic losses of 3.408 million yuan. In June 2004, 3 people were injured and killed in the lightning disaster. [1]

population

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At the end of 2011, Baoshan Town had a total population of 70100, with an urbanization rate of 31%. There are 2850 floating population. Of the total population, 36600 are men, accounting for 50.8%; 33500 women, accounting for 49.2%; In 2010, there were 55388 permanent residents in the census area of Baoshan Town, 12823 people under the age of 14, accounting for 23.2%; 38328 people aged 15-64, accounting for 69.2%; 4237 people over 65 years old, accounting for 7.6%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 51699, or 93.3%; There are 15 ethnic minorities, including Yi, Zhuang, Hui and Tibetan, with a total of 3689 people, accounting for 6.7%. The ethnic minorities with more than 100 people include Zhuang and Zhuang, of which 3456 are Yi, accounting for 93.7% of the minority population; There are 143 Zhuang people, accounting for 3.9%. In 2011, Baoshan Town had a birth rate of 7.29 ‰, a mortality rate of 3.36 ‰ and a natural population growth rate of 3.93 ‰. The population density is 304 people per square kilometer. [1]
By the end of 2019, Baoshan Town had a registered population of 76745. [4]

Economics

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overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Baoshan Town was 49.87 million yuan. The local general budget revenue is 6.79 million yuan. From the perspective of main taxes, business tax was 1.31 million yuan, personal income tax was 290000 yuan, resource tax was 1.54 million yuan, stamp tax was 130000 yuan, and tobacco tax was 3.52 million yuan, an increase of -55.7%, 70.5%, 81.1%, -7.6%, and 6.6% over the previous year. Local fiscal expenditure was 49.87 million yuan. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Baoshan Town was 4884 yuan. [1]
By the end of 2019, Baoshan Town had 32 industrial enterprises, including 7 above the designated size, and 31 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters. [4]

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Baoshan Town was 289 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 46% of the GDP. Grain crops are mainly corn, potato and rice. In 2011, Baoshan Town produced 31600 tons of grain, including 16700 tons of corn, 11600 tons of potatoes and 971 tons of rice. The main cash crops are flue-cured tobacco, vegetables, konjac, etc. In 2011, the planting area of flue-cured tobacco in Baoshan Town was 7905 mu; The vegetable planting area is 5655 mu, and the output is 5687 tons; The planting area of konjac is 1200 mu, and the output is 2400 tons. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising pigs, sheep, poultry and large livestock. In 2011, Baoshan Town raised 158000 pigs, with 76900 pigs on hand at the end of the year; The number of sheep raised was 11300, with 4900 on hand at the end of the year; The number of poultry raised was 256000, and 89000 were listed; There are 5571 large livestock on hand at the end of the year. In 2011, Baoshan Town produced 16700 tons of meat, including 16000 tons of pork and 143 tons of mutton; 714.8 tons of eggs; The total output value of animal husbandry is 153 million yuan.
By the end of 2011, Baoshan Town had accumulated 140000 mu of afforestation, including 84000 mu of protective forest, 34000 mu of economic forest, 3876400 trees around farmers' houses, 40% of forest coverage, and 239290 cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, Baoshan Town had a fruit planting area of 5600 mu, with an output of 11000 tons. The main varieties include big pears, apples, peaches and plums, among which big pears have a planting area of 1850 mu, with an output of 4400 tons; The apple planting area is 2350 mu, and the output is 3680 tons; The planting area of peach and plum is 1200 mu, and the output is 2560 tons. In 2011, there were 216 large agricultural machinery in Baoshan Town; The pollution-free agricultural products include 2000 mu of potatoes. [1]

Industry

In 2011, Baoshan Town formed an industrial system focusing on raw coal mining, clean coal washing, gravel mining, brick burning, and processing of agricultural products. The total industrial output value reached 390 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 51% of the GDP.
In 2011, Baoshan Town had 5 industrial enterprises above designated size with 2160 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 56 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. [1]

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Baoshan Town had 6 commercial outlets and 16 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of consumer goods were 33.06 million yuan, up 15% over the previous year; There were two rural and urban agricultural trade markets, with a trade turnover of 120 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. [1]

finance

In 2011, the financial industry of Baoshan Town achieved an added value of 11 million yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year, 360 times the figure in 1978, and achieved a tax revenue of 1.5 million yuan. At the end of the year, one financial institution of Xuanwei Rural Credit Cooperative Association set up an office; The balance of various deposits was 194 million yuan, an increase of 42% over the previous year, 388 times that of 1978; The per capita savings is 2700 yuan; The balance of various loans was 115 million yuan, an increase of 18.2% over the previous year and 383 times that of 1978. [1]

social undertakings

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education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens in Baoshan Town, 816 children in the kindergarten, and 58 full-time teachers; There are 17 primary schools with 6510 students and 155 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools is 100%; There are two junior high schools, 3424 students and 155 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of the school-age population in junior high schools, the rate of primary school entrance, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reach 100%.
In 2011, Baoshan Town's education fund reached 40 million yuan, the national financial education fund was 40 million yuan, the education fund in the financial budget was 40 million yuan, and the education cost in the budget was 40 million yuan, up 3%, 3%, 4%, and 3% respectively from the previous year. The proportion of budgeted education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 86%, an increase of 1 percentage point over the previous year. [1]

Cultural and sports undertakings

In March 1996, Baoshan Town opened Baoshan Cable Broadcasting Station, 52 poles/km to the township, 30 poles/km to the village, and 80 poles/km below the village; In December 1978, Baoshan Town opened a cable loudspeaker, with a 100% occupancy rate. At the end of 2011, there were 48 loudspeakers in Baoshan Town, with 100% occupancy and 100% loudness. At the end of 2011, cable TV in Baoshan Town opened 44 channels, with 3356 cable TV users, including 0 digital TV users. The comprehensive TV coverage rate was 85%, and the broadcast time of public TV programs throughout the year was 8560 hours.
At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station in Baoshan Town and 16 village cultural activity centers; There are 15 rural bookstores with a building area of 1350 square meters and a collection of 24000 books.
At the end of 2011, there were 21 sports venues in Baoshan Town. The regular sports activities held every year include primary and secondary school sports meet, senior citizens' wheel pile race, square dance contest, basketball match. Fitness equipment has been installed in the market town square and 50% of the villages, and 30% of the permanent population often participate in sports activities. [1]

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 17 medical and health institutions at all levels in Baoshan Town, including 1 town hospital and 16 village clinics; There are 84 beds, including 52 beds in public health institutions, 0.75 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets is 4.2 million yuan. There are 43 professional health personnel, including 10 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors, and 30 registered nurses, with an average of 0.6 health technicians, 0.2 licensed (assistant) doctors, and 0.4 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions in Baoshan Town completed 58600 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 360 hospital operations, and 1527 discharged patients.
In 2011, the incidence of notifiable infectious diseases in Baoshan Town was 1/100000, the prevalence of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the prevalence of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 100%, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical care was 95%; The maternal mortality rate is 1/100000. [1]

social security

In 2011, there were 41 urban minimum living security households in Baoshan Town with 42 people, and the expenditure was 75000 yuan, an increase of 12.3% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 152 yuan, an increase of 12.3% over the previous year; One person time of urban medical assistance, 4215 person time of cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 210800 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year.
In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in Baoshan Town was 1419, with 2821 people. The expenditure was 318200 yuan, an increase of 14.9% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 94 yuan, an increase of 14.9% over the previous year; The five guarantees in rural areas provided for 220 people in a decentralized manner, with an expenditure of 274600 yuan, up 10% over the previous year; 76 people received medical assistance in rural areas, 3041 people received assistance from civil affairs departments to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 152000 yuan, up 40% over the previous year; In 2011, rural temporary relief in Baoshan Town reached 264 person times, with an expenditure of 210000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year. In 2011, there were 47000 people affected by natural disasters in Baoshan Town, 69000 mu of crops affected, 93 million yuan of direct economic losses and 360000 yuan of disaster relief expenditure, up 3% over the previous year.
In 2011, Baoshan Town received 470 state pensions and subsidies for various types of special benefits, 6 volunteers and non commissioned officers were placed, and 1.41 million yuan was spent on pension business, up 9% over the previous year. In 2011, Baoshan Town added 56 new employees, and 29 laid-off and unemployed people were re employed; At the end of the year, there were 860 registered unemployed people in cities and towns. In the whole year, five zero employment families were helped to achieve at least one employment per family.
In 2011, Baoshan Town had 114 people participating in urban basic endowment insurance, 9 more than at the end of last year. 36850 migrant workers participated in the basic endowment insurance, 1358 more than at the end of last year, and 88 participated in the enterprise basic endowment insurance. In 2011, there were 568 people in Baoshan Town participating in urban basic medical insurance, 13 more than the end of last year, including 568 people participating in urban basic medical insurance for employees, 13 more than the end of last year. In 2011, Baoshan Town had 468 urban residents with basic medical insurance, 20 more than the end of last year, and 10058 migrant workers with medical insurance, 250 more than the end of last year. In 2011, there were 538 people participating in unemployment insurance in Baoshan Town, 13 more than at the end of last year. In 2011, 3148 people in Baoshan Town participated in industrial injury insurance, an increase of 185 over the end of the previous year, including 2540 migrant workers who participated in industrial injury insurance, an increase of 160 over the end of the previous year. 36 people were identified (deemed to be) as industrial injuries throughout the year, an increase of 5 over the previous year, 12 people were assessed as disabled, an increase of 6 over the previous year, and 36 people enjoyed industrial injury insurance benefits throughout the year, an increase of 5 over the previous year. In 2011, there were 568 people participating in maternity insurance in Baoshan Town, 10 more than the end of last year. In the whole year, 6 people enjoyed maternity insurance benefits, 2 more than the previous year. [1]

infrastructure

  • energy
At the end of 2011, there were 12 coal enterprises in Baoshan Town, producing 86 tons of coal. Among them, there are 5 large-scale enterprises. There is one power supply enterprise and nine high-voltage transmission lines in China, with a total length of 160km and an electricity load of 1800kW. The annual electricity sales have reached 21 million kilowatt hours, with a comprehensive voltage qualification rate of 99% and a power supply reliability rate of 98%.
At the end of 2011, there were three natural gas (gas) supply (filling) stations in Baoshan Town, with 960 natural gas (gas) users and 960 residential users. The gas penetration rate was 7%, and the average monthly consumption of natural gas (gas) was 15m3. [1]
  • Water supply and drainage
At the end of 2011, there was one tap water supply station in Baoshan Town, laying 30 kilometers of trunk water pipes, with a production capacity of 200 tons/day and an annual domestic water consumption of 65000 tons. The penetration rate of tap water among residents was 100%, and the annual per capita domestic water consumption was 13 tons; Drainage pipeline is 6 km. [1]
  • power supply
At the end of 2011, Baoshan Town had one 35 kV and above substation, five main transformers, a total capacity of 1565 KVA, one high-voltage transmission line, a total length of 10 kilometers, and a power load of 1600 kilowatts. The annual electricity sales have reached 1.1 million kilowatt hours, the comprehensive voltage qualification rate is 99%, and the power supply reliability rate is 98%. [1]
  • Gas
At the end of 2011, there were 2 natural gas supply stations in Baoshan Town, with 860 natural gas users and 860 residential users. The gas penetration rate was 7%, and the average monthly consumption of natural gas was 12 cubic meters. [1]
  • Landscaping
At the end of 2011, there was one town park in Baoshan Town, covering an area of 1 hectare, with more than 35000 square meters of green space, including 3 hectares of public green space, with a green coverage rate of 33%. [1]

Transportation

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In 2011, Baoshan Town has formed a transportation network composed of roads, with a total passenger volume of 100000 person times and a total freight volume of 2.6 million tons.
In 2011, Baoshan Town passed through Hangzhou Ruili and Puxuan expressways, with a length of 17 kilometers, four lanes in two directions, and two exits, Dematian and Puli, leading to Hangzhou and Ruili. There are 9 town level roads with a total length of 67km. There is one passenger station, which can deliver 50 vehicles per day. The daily passenger traffic volume is 280 person times, the annual passenger traffic volume is 100000 person times, and the annual cargo throughput is 500000 tons. In 2011, the transportation enterprises in Baoshan Town had 406 freight cars of 5000 tons; In 2011, there were 12 passenger cars with 228 seats in Baoshan Town; The freight volume is 2.6 million tons, the freight turnover is 360000 ton kilometers, the passenger volume is 100000 person times, and the passenger turnover is 20000 person kilometers. [1]

Local specialty

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The local agricultural products in Baoshan Town include "Baoshan yellow tofu", "Baoshan bittern" and "three sauce flavor". [1]