Ningyang County, subordinate toShandong ProvinceTai'an City, located in the west of central Shandong, south of Tai'an City, east of Xintai City, and west ofWenshang County, South andJining CityYanzhou DistrictBorder, southeast and Jining CityQufu City、Sishui CountyBordering, bounded by Dawen River in the northDaiyue District、Feicheng CityLook at each other.It is between 116 ° 36 '- 117 ° 18' east longitude and 35 ° 40 '- 35 ° 57' north latitude, with a total area of 1125 square kilometers[48][55]。As of October 2022, Ningyang County has jurisdiction over 2 streets, 10 towns and 1 township[50]。By the end of 2022, the total registered population of Ningyang County is about 814600.[52]
Ningyang County has a long history. In the Western Han Dynasty, the Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty set up a county in the south of Ningshan Mountain (now the south of Fushan Village). Because the south of the mountain is Yang, it is named Ningyang.The terrain in the territory is high in the east and low in the west, with low mountains in the easthillThe west is mostly plain.The main geomorphic types of Ningyang County include low mountains, hills, plains and water surfaces.Ningyang County belongs to the warm temperate humid seasonal climate zone, with four distinct seasons.
In 2022, Ningyang County will achieve a regional GDP of 29.72 billion yuan, including 6.87 billion yuan of added value of the primary industry, 10.4 billion yuan of added value of the secondary industry, 7.73 billion yuan of industrial added value, and 12.45 billion yuan of added value of the tertiary industry.The three industrial structures were adjusted to 23.1:35:41.9.[51]
Chinese name
Ningyang County
Foreign name
Ningyang County
area number
three hundred and seventy thousand nine hundred and twenty-one
Administrative Region Category
county
Region
Tai'an City, Shandong Province
geographical position
West of central Shandong, south of Tai'an City
Area
1125 km²
Area under jurisdiction
2 streets, 10 towns and 1 township
Government residence
No. 99, Fuqian Street, Wenmiao Street
Area Code
0538
Postal Code
two hundred and seventy-one thousand and four hundred
During the Five Emperors Period, the county belonged to the ruins of Shaohao.[4]
summer
CountyXuzhouDomain.Yu divided the world into "Jiuzhou".[5]
merchant
The county still belongs to Xuzhou.[6]
Western Zhou Dynasty
The county belongs to the State of Lu.[7]
spring and autumn
The county is under the jurisdiction of the State of Lu, and the northern part is the key area for Qilu.There are 郕郕, 郕 (Sheng), Quchi (beating snakes), Yan, Tao, Sui in the territory.[8]
the warring states
At the end of the Warring States Period, Qin destroyed the State of Chu, and the county belonged to Qin.There are Gang and Cheng (郕) in the territory.[9]
Qin
Qin, countyXue Jun。The county is now set.There are Gang and Cheng in China.[10]
Western Han Dynasty
The west and northeast of the county belong to Taishan County, and the east belongs to the State of Lu.There are four counties in Ningyang, Gang, Taoshan and Wenyang.Ningyang, Gang and Taoshan belong to Taishan Prefecture, and Wenyang belongs to the State of Lu.The History of the Han Dynasty Geography records that: "Taishan Prefecture (note) was set up by Gao Di, the county was twenty-four, Gang... Ningyang... Taoshan", "Lu State, County Six,... Wenyang".[11]
Eastern Han Dynasty
The southern part of the western half of the county belongs to Dongping State, the northern part and most of the northeastern part belong to Jibei State, and the central and eastern parts belong to Lu State, the governor of Yuzhou.There are Ningyang, Cheng, Gang and Wenyang in the territory.[12]
Western Jin Dynasty
The western part and the central and western half belong to Dongping State of Yanzhou, the eastern part and the middle eastern half belong to Lu County of Yuzhou, and the northeast belongs to Jibei State of Yanzhou.Gangping and Wenyang are within the territory.[13]
Sui Dynasty
In the 16th year of Kaihuang of Sui Dynasty (596), the name of the county was changed to Gongqiu, which belongs to Lu County.
According to the Sui History Geography, "Lu County, ten counties under control,... Gong Qiu, later called Pingyuan County, was changed to Yan in the 16th year of Emperor Kaihuang".
In the first year of Xianfeng's reign in the Qing Dynasty, the revised Annals of Ningyang County: A Study of the Evolution of the Past Dynasties recorded that "Gongqiu, therefore, was the original place of the Northern Qi Dynasty, and was changed in the 16th year of Emperor Kaihuang's reign".It was also recorded: "According to the Sui Annals, the plain is actually Ningyang today".According to the Chinese Historical Atlas, Sui Dynasty, Henan Prefectures, Gongqiu is near the current county seat.[14]
Tang Dynasty
Gongqiu County belongs to Yanzhou.The Old Book of the Tang Dynasty Geography records: "Yanzhou's Upper Governor's Office, Sui County, in the fifth year of Wude (622), Xu Yuanlang was pacified and set up Yanzhou, leading... Gongqiu... seven counties. Gongqiu, a plain county in the Northern Qi Dynasty, was changed into Gongqiu in the Sui Dynasty".
According to the Chinese Historical Atlas, Tang Dynasty, Duji Road and Henan Road, Gongqiu is a county residence near the current county seat.
Jinyang Square
According to the General Annals of Shandong and the Archaeological Record of Shandong, the territory of Gongqiu County includes the southern part of today's Feicheng City.[15]
Northern Song Dynasty
From the third year of Dao (997), Gongqiu County belonged to Yanzhou, Jingdong Road.
In the seventh year of Xining (1074), Jingdong Road was divided into east and west roads, and Yanzhou belonged to Jingdong West Road.
In the fourth year of Daguan (1110), the county was renamed Gong.
In the eighth year of Zhenghe's reign (1118), Yanzhou was upgraded to the Qingfu Prefecture and restored to the Lu County. Gong County was subordinate to the Jingdong West Road, which attacked the Qingfu Lu County.[16]
gold
In the 29th year of Dading (1189), it was renamed Ningyang.It belongs to Yanzhou, Shandong West Road.The History of Jin · Geography records: "Yanzhou, four counties... Ningyang".In the first year of Xianfeng's reign in the Qing Dynasty, the revised Annals of Ningyang County: An Examination of the Evolution of the Past Dynasties recorded that "Ningyang was still named Gong when it first followed the Song Dynasty. In the 29th year of Dading's reign, it avoided the taboo of Xianzong and was renamed Ningyang in the Han Dynasty. It belongs to Yanzhou".According to the village name recorded in the "Tan Gong Neng Li Stele" recorded in the chronicle, Ningyang County was then located in the north of Dawen River, which is larger than today's county.[17]
Yuan dynasty
From the eighth year of the Zhiyuan era (1271), Ningyang County belonged to Yanzhou, Jining Road, Zhongshu Province.
The History of the Yuan Dynasty Geography records: "Yanzhou, Jining Road, Lingxian Four,... Ningyang".
In the first year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty, the revised Annals of Ningyang County: A Study of the Evolution of the Past Dynasties recorded that "Ningyang was old along the Jin Dynasty. In the second year of the Zhiyuan era (1265), it was incorporated into Ziyang Township; in the twenty third year (1286), it was Ningyang Town, where a patrol inspection department was established; in the first year of Dade era (1297), it was restored to the county, which belonged to Yanzhou, Jining Road. It was the division of Hongjici, a Yuanxun.".
It is also recorded in the History of the Yuan Dynasty, Geography: "Ningyang, the province entered Ziyang in the second year of the Zhiyuan era, and was restored in the first year of Dade era.
Also, Cheng Zongji: In the first year of Dade, Ningyang Town was promoted to be a county under Jining Road, and when it set up a patrol department for the town was unknown.[18]
the Ming dynasty
At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, there were 13 Chief Secretaries, who led the prefectures, prefectures and counties under the heaven.Ningyang County belongs to Yanzhou, Jining Prefecture, Chief Secretary of Shandong Province.
In the 18th year of Hongwu's reign (1385), Yanzhou was promoted as the prefecture, and Ningyang County belonged to the Yanzhou prefecture of Shandong Chief Secretary.
According to the Geographical Records of the Ming History, Yanzhou Prefecture was upgraded to Yanzhou Prefecture in the 18th year of Hongwu's reign, leading four prefectures and twenty-three counties.
In the first year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty, the "Historical Evolution of Ningyang County Annals" was rebuilt, which recorded that Ningyang, along the old Yuan Dynasty, belonged to Yanzhou Prefecture.In the second year of Hongwu's reign (1369), four communities including Gucheng (today's three old cities) returned to Tai'an, and five villages including Xihuang (today's Xishu, Zhaojia Huangmao, etc.) returned to Wenshang. The number of households increased gradually, and the land was expanded.It is the county of today (referring to the early Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty).[19]
the Qing dynasty
The Qing Dynasty followed the old system of the Ming Dynasty, and Ningyang County belonged to Yanzhou Prefecture, the Chief Secretary of Shandong Province.[20]
Republic of China
Ningyang County is still set up.
In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), the system of state and government was abolished, and Ningyang County was set up as a three level administrative district of province, road and county. Ningyang County was subordinate to Shandong ProvinceDainan Road。Dainan Road was changed to Jining Road the next year, and Ningyang County still belongs to Jining Road.
In the 16th year of the Republic of China (1927), the Daoist system was abolished, and the county directly belonged to the province.
In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), the provincial government established the Office of the Administrative Inspector General, and Ningyang County was subordinate to the Office of the First Administrative Inspector General.
In September of the 28th year of the Republic of China (1939), the Anti Japanese Democratic Government of Ningyang County was established, and Ningyang County was subordinate to the Taixi Special Administration of the Hebei Shandong Henan Administrative Director's Office.
In the 34th year of the Republic of China (1945), it was subordinate to the Taixi District of the First Administrative Inspector's Office in Hebei, Shandong and Henan.
From the 37th year of the Republic of China (1948) to the 38th year of the Republic of China (1949), it was successively under the jurisdiction of the 7th Shandong Central South Commissioner's Office and the Taixi Shandong Central South Commissioner's Office.[21]
The People's Republic of China
Ningyang County is still under the Taixi High Commissioner's Office in the middle and south of Shandong Province.
In 1950, it was under the jurisdiction of Tai'an District Commissioner Office of Shandong Provincial People's Government.
In 1955, it was subordinate to the Tai'an Commissioner's Office of Shandong Province.
In October 1958, Tai'an Commissioner's Office was merged with Jinan City, and Ningyang County was under the jurisdiction of Jining Commissioner's Office.
In November 1958, it was under the jurisdiction of Jinan City.
In 1961, the Tai'an Commissioner's Office was restored, and Ningyang County still belonged to it.
In 1979, it belonged to the Tai'an District Commissioner's Office.
In May 1985, the Tai'an District Commissioner's Office was changed to the People's Government of Tai'an City, and Ningyang County has been under the jurisdiction since then.[22]
administrative division
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As of October 2022, Ningyang County has jurisdiction over 2 streets, 10 towns and 1 township: Wenmiao Street, Baxianqiao Street, Sidian Town, Dongshu Town, Fushan Town, Youcheng Town, Jiangji Town, Ciyao Town, Huafeng Town, Geshi Town, Dongzhuang Town, Heshan Town, Xiangyin Township[50]。No. 99, Zhufuqian Street, Ningyang County People's Government.[1]
1. Wenmiao Street (9+9)
Dongguan Community, Nanguan Community, Beiguan Community, Lianqiao Community, Wenchengyuan Community, Liaojiaqiao, Xiaowujia Village, Nijia Village Community, Dujia Village Community, Ximanzhuang, Gongjiatang, Zhangjiazhuang, Shiqiao, Nanmanzhuang, Guanwangmiao, Beimanzhuang, Jinxiu City Community, Jinqiao Community
Hudong, Nanwang Village, Zhifang, Taoyuan, Xuejia Village, Huxi, Sidian, Xujiaxing, Yuejiazhuang, Sizhuang, Zhangjiahang, Liujialou, Damengji, Liujiazhuang, Xu Dameng, Houxinzhuang, Xidameng, Shi Dameng, Xia Dameng, Qianxinzhuang, Haiziya, Gucheng, Shazhuang, Shezhuang, Luohechang, Caojia Village, Liugouchang, Majiacun, Wangjiayuan
4. Dongshu Town (49)
Dongshuqian Village, Dongshuhou Village, Mamiao, Xiaotun, Laowangzhuang, Xiaowangzhuang, Wanglouji, Huayuan, Suncunji, Xihe, Xiaobo, Fanjiazhuang, Liujiamiao, Wangjiazhuang, Zhengzhuang, Shawo, Gengzhuang, Daboji, Zhangjia Dabo, Zhao Liu Dabo, Liuyuan, Tantou, Shuwai, Shuli, Weizili, Guojia Village, Yihe Village, Pangzhuang, Houzhang Village, Qianzhang Village, Xizhang VillageSitou, Xinglongzhuang, Qianxue, Houxue, Panjia Huangmao, Dujia Huangmao, Zhaojia Huangmao, Hujia Huangmao, Liujia Huangmao, Zhujia Huangmao, Wujia Huangmao, Chenjia Huangmao, Haojia Huangmao, Hujia Dabo, Houjialou, Qianzhang Village, Liuzhang Village, Fengzhang Village
5. Fushan Town (59)
Qianfushan, Houfushan, Taoshao Village, Shijia Village, Lijiahu, Yangjiazhuang, Wangjiazhuang, Shaojiazhuang, Chenjiamiao, Dongdai Village, Xidai Village, Beidai Village, Yuzhuang, Zhangjiazhuang, Shanling, Sujialou, Houguang River Cliff, Xichang, Qianguang River Cliff, Xiaoliang Wang, Daliang Wang, Beiliujiazhuang, Quechengba, Qianshiliang, Houshiliang, Maosheng, Zhangxu Village, Dawujia Village, ChenjiaxingZhangjiahang, Shilibao, Baima Temple, Zhoujialou, Lvxing, Majiamiao, Gangshang, Zhujiazhuang, Taiping Village, Caojiazhuang, Maojia Village, Kaiyuan Temple, Tao Jiaping, Geng Jiaping, Shen Jiaping, Sangjiazhuang, Yunshandian, Shuangmiao, Ji Liuzhuang, Cheng Jiahai, Yu Jiahai, Yuhuang Mountain, Baijia Village, Weijiazhuang, Gao Jialou, Hu Zhongtun, Zhangjiatang, Huangfeng Village, Li Jiage, Lu Jialou
Guoguozhuang, Xiciyao, Zhengjiazhuang, Qianding Temple, Houding Temple, Xitaiping, Qijiazhuang, Baotou, Ciyao East Village, Ciyao West Village, Ciyao South Village, Ciyao North Village, Hewa, Gaojiadian, Hejiazhuang, Houshiqiao, Huangjiazhuang, Qianshiqiao, Qinghouzhuang, Shiguzhuang, Shiwu, Shuiquan Village, Xinglong Village, Zaozhuang, Zhaojiaba, Beiliujiazhuang, Dongsiwang, Dongxian VillageGuojiazhuang, Housiwang, Jinjialing, Laowa, Qiansiwang, Siwangji, Xiliujiazhuang, Xixian Village, Zhoujiazhuang, Caishan Village, Hanjiazhuang, Liujiawa, Lujiazhai, Lujialou, Nanwangjiazhuang, Weijiazhuang, Zangjiazhuang, Fanjiayuan, Gaojia Village, Nanxian Village, Jinhezhuang, Anzigou, Hongshuiwan, Lijiazhuang, Maoyi Village, Sujiazhuang, Wangfu, Wangjiazhuang, YuejiazhuangYin Jiawa, Damozhuang, Dongmozhuang, Houlijia Village, Jijia Village, Kongjia Village, Laopo, Lijiayuan, Nanyi, Qianlijia Village, Zhenwu Temple, Zhonglijia Village
9. Huafeng Town (60)
Dongfanjiazhuang, Houlvguan, Hanjialing, Shangdougou, Xiadougou, Zhangjiazhai, Tianjiayuan, Jinliang Village, Manjia Village, Meijia Village, Beigucheng, Renjia Street, Yong'an Village, Xiaohexi, Nanliangfu, Shengtian Village, Beimajiazhai, Bunan, Xixipu, Dongbeizhuang, Hujiazhuang, Zhujiawa, Chenggong Village, Zhaijiazhuang, Xijueshan, Hongqi, Maliangzhuang, Shenjiazhuang, ShijiazhuangXinjie, Xifanjiazhuang, Jingquan Village, Yangjiazhuang, Xigucheng, Nanwangjiazhuang, Majiazhai, Shunyi Village, Dongci West Village, Panjiazhuang, Dongci East Village, Baituchang, Dawangjiazhuang, Wutongyu, Kongjiazhuang, Menjiazhuang, Xiying, Dongying, Qianlvguan, Hucun, Gaozhuang, Yongyi Village, Dongjueshan, Tangfang, Qiaojiazhuang, Zhangjiacun, Fengshanyu, Xigaocun, NangaocunBeigao Village, Bojiazhuang
10. Dongzhuang Town (45)
Dongzhuang, Gejiazhuang, Dazhangjiazhuang, Xizhangjiazhuang, Lujiazhuang, Nanchen Village, Beichen Village, Kongjiazhuang, Xicuijiazhuang, Manliang Village, Nanbi South Village, Xigudui, Nanshanyin, Liujiawu, Wangjiazhuang, Nanbi West Village, Laozhuangzi, Jinjiazhuang, Xihanjiazhuang, Jiejiazhuang, Xinghua Village, Guanzhuang, Dongshanyin, Beigejiaquan, Nangejiaquan, Poli, Donggudui, ChenmeizhuangNanshigu, Zhonghanjiazhuang, Beibi, Nangucheng, Beishigu, Dashigu, Dongzhijie, Shimen, Donghanjiazhuang, Zhongjiazhuang, Xizhijie, Zhonggudui, Renmen, Xishanyin, Dongcuijiazhuang, Nanbi Dongcun, Zhoujiaquan
Xiangyin, Changjiatun, Nanzhao Village, Manying, Jinma Village, Weizhou, Wuchang Village, Shahezhuang, Chonghua Village, Liuyun Village, Bao'an Store, Hanmahe
14. Ningyang Economic Development Zone (19)
Chengjiahua Temple, Lujiahua Temple, Qianhaizi, Houhaizi, Qijialing, Pujiazhai, Dawang, Zhouzhuang, Yanjiazhuang, Laowangzhuang, Zhenhe Village, Caishi Village, Xingjiazhuang, Dazhou Village, Guanjiazhuang, Miaoxi, Yinjiazhai, Shangjiazhuang, Xingyang Village
15. Ningyang Economic Development Zone Ring Science and Technology Industrial Park (12)
Baxianqiao Street (Lijiazhuang, Xujiazhuang), Sidian Town (Qianxujiaqiao, Houxujiaqiao, Xiaojia Village, Tiefosi, Yangjia Village, Niujia Village, Gaojiazhuang), Xiangyin Township (Longtang Village, Guojiagou, Baguan)[49]
geographical environment
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Location context
Ningyang County is located in the west of central Shandong, in the south of Tai'an City, and in the eastXintai City, XilianWenshang County, bordering Yanzhou City in the south and Yanzhou City in the southeastQufu City、Sishui CountyBordering, bounded by Dawen River in the northDaiyue District、Feicheng CityFacing each other, it is between 116 ° 36 '- 117 ° 18' east longitude and 35 ° 40 '- 35 ° 57' north latitude, with a total area of 1125 square kilometers.The county seat is 56 kilometers away from Mount Tai, 25 kilometers away from Qufu, and 40 kilometers away from Mount Shuiboliang. It is located in the tourist triangle center of Mount Tai, Qufu, and Mount Shuiboliang.[23][55]
Ningyang County Government
topographic features
The terrain in the territory is high in the east and low in the west, with low mountains and hills in the east and plains in the west.The main geomorphic types are low mountains, hills, plains and water surfaces.The highest peak in the territory is Fengxian Mountain in the east, 608m above sea level;The lowest point is Humao Nanwa, Dongshu Town, with an altitude of 46 meters.146 mountains and peaks, covering an area of 138 square kilometers;The hills are mostly distributed around low mountains, with an altitude of 70-200 meters and an area of 432 square kilometers;There are 15 large rivers with a total length of 204.6 kilometers and a drainage area of 1021.3 square kilometers, belonging to the Yellow River and Huaihe River drainage systems.[23]
Climatic characteristics
Ningyang County belongs to the warm temperate humid seasonal climate zone, with four distinct seasons throughout the year.The average annual temperature is 13.4 ° C, the average temperature in January is - 2.1 ° C, and the average temperature in July is 26.8 ° C;The extreme minimum temperature is - 19 ° C, and the extreme maximum temperature is 40.7 ° C.The annual sunshine duration is 2679.3 hours, the annual frost free period is 199 days, and the average precipitation is 689.6 mm.There are southeast winds in spring and summer, and southeast and north winds in autumn and winter.[23]
natural resources
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land resource
By the end of 2019, the main land types of Ningyang County were as follows:
（1） Cultivated land 6222612 hectares (933400 mu)
Including 47087.12 hectares (706300 mu) of irrigated land, accounting for 75.67%;Dry land is 15139 hectares (227100 mu), accounting for 24.33%.
52943.70 hectares (794200 mu) of cultivated land with a slope of less than 2 degrees, accounting for 85.08%;7992.70 hectares (119900 mu) of cultivated land with a gradient of 2-6 degrees (including 6 degrees), accounting for 12.85%;1264.68 hectares (19000 mu) of cultivated land with a gradient of 6-15 degrees (including 15 degrees), accounting for 2.03%;22.52 hectares (3300 mu) of cultivated land with a gradient of 15-25 degrees (including 25 degrees), accounting for 0.04%;2.52 hectares of cultivated land with a slope of more than 25 degrees.
（2） Plantation land 226085 hectares (33900 mu)
Among them, 195742 hectares (29400 mu) of orchards, accounting for 86.58%;2.02 hectares of tea gardens, accounting for 0.09%;Other gardens are 301.41 hectares (4500 mu), accounting for 13.33%.
（3） Forest land 18420.32 hectares (276300 mu)
Among them, 258692 hectares (38800 mu) of arbor forest land, accounting for 14.04%;0.16 hectares of bamboo forest land;8.87 hectares (10000 mu) of shrubbery, accounting for 0.05%;Other forest land is 1582437 hectares (237400 mu), accounting for 85.91%.
（4） 538.22 hectares (8100 mu) of grassland
All belong to other grassland types.
（5） Wetland 26.40 hectares (4000 mu)
Wetland is a new primary land category in the "Three Adjustments", including eight secondary land categories: mangrove woodland, forest swamp, shrub swamp, marsh grassland, salt fields, coastal mudflats, inland mudflats, and marshland.Ningyang County has only inland beaches.
（6） 16350.80 hectares (245300 mu) of urban, rural, industrial and mining land
Of which, 381568 hectares (57200 mu) are occupied by organic towns, accounting for 23.34%;The village land is 11675.99 hectares (175100 mu), accounting for 71.41%;747.16 hectares (11200 mu) of mining land, accounting for 4.57%;111.97 hectares (1700 mu) of scenic spots and special land, accounting for 0.68%.
（7） 423225 hectares (63500 mu) of land for transportation
Among them, the railway land is 363.98 hectares (5500 mu), accounting for 8.60%;Road land is 2011.54 hectares (30200 mu), accounting for 47.53%;1856.48 hectares (27800 mu) of rural roads, accounting for 43.87%;The airport land is 0.25 hectares.
（8） 521174 hectares (78200 mu) of water area and water conservancy facilities
Among them, the river surface is 2275.10 hectares (34100 mu), accounting for 43.65%;The water surface of the reservoir is 783.92 hectares (11800 mu), accounting for 15.04%;The pond surface is 1050.08 hectares (15800 mu), accounting for 20.15%;1022.00 hectares (15300 mu) of ditches, accounting for 19.61%;The land for hydraulic construction is 80.64 hectares (1200 mu), accounting for 1.55%.[54]
mineral resources
By the end of 2020, there are 27 kinds of mineral resources in Ningyang County, including two kinds of energy minerals: coal and geothermal.There are 4 kinds of metal minerals: gold, iron, titanium and bauxite.There are 18 kinds of non-metallic minerals: limestone, dolomite, refractory clay, clay for bricks and tiles, building sand, shale, feldspar, granite, hornblende, diorite, gabbro, sillimanite, gypsum, calcite, vermiculite, vein quartz, crystal, marlstone.There are two kinds of water resources minerals: groundwater and mineral water.There are 8 kinds of minerals developed and utilized in the year, namely, coal, iron, limestone for building stone, limestone for cement, facing granite, granite for building, potassium feldspar and mineral water.Coal is the dominant mineral in Ningyang, with 489 million tons of proven reserves;The second is limestone for cement, limestone for building stone, granite for building and granite for facing.In the west, coal, limestone for cement, limestone for building stone and refractory clay are mainly distributed;Granite and potash feldspar for building stones are mainly distributed in the middle part;In the east, limestone for coal, iron and cement, limestone for building stone, granite for building stone, mineral water and bauxite are mainly used.[53]
population
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By the end of 2022, the total registered population of Ningyang County is about 814600, and the gender of the population is slightly higher than that of women.[52]
Politics
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Chief of Ningyang County People's Government:Liu Canyu[45]
Deputy County Chief of Ningyang County People's Government:Gao Wensong、Fan ChangzhengZhao Lei, Sun Hao, Wang Yanping, Zhang Yan[45]
Secretary of Ningyang County Party Committee: Wang Lijun
Deputy Secretary of Ningyang County Party Committee: Liu Canyu[43]
Economics
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overview
In 2022, Ningyang County will achieve a GDP of 29.72 billion yuan, a nominal increase of 8.4%, and a year-on-year increase of 4.5% at comparable prices.Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 6.87 billion yuan, up 5.7%;The added value of the secondary industry was 10.4 billion yuan, up 4.4%, of which the industrial added value was 7.73 billion yuan, up 2%;The added value of the tertiary industry was 12.45 billion yuan, up 3.8%.The three industrial structures were adjusted to 23.1:35:41.9.There were 8920 new market entities in the whole year, up 3.4% year on year.Among them, there are 6608 self-employed businesses, 2214 private enterprises and 98 professional cooperatives.At the end of the year, the total number of private economic households in the county grew to 59000, up 7.9% year on year, and the registered capital reached 117.17 billion yuan, up 39.7% year on year.Private economy achieved 2.04 billion yuan of tax revenue, up 4.3% year on year, accounting for 94% of the total tax revenue.[51]
Investment in fixed assets
In 2022, the investment in fixed assets in Ningyang County will increase by 20.9% year on year, of which the investment in projects will increase by 31% year on year, and the investment in real estate projects will decrease by 14.4% year on year.Investment in the primary industry increased by 120.8% year on year;Investment in the secondary industry increased by 44.5% year on year;Investment in the tertiary industry increased by 3.4% year on year.The proportion of the investment structure of the three industries was adjusted to 5.7:40.3:54.0, and the proportion of the secondary industry gradually increased.
In 2022, there will be 9 provincial key projects in Ningyang County (including 1 provincial major implementation project, 2 provincial optimization projects, 2 provincial "double recruitment and double introduction" contracting projects, and 4 provincial short board projects);25 municipal key projects (including 18 municipal key implementation projects and 7 municipal preferred projects);There are 113 key projects at the county level (including 81 implementation projects and 32 preparatory projects), and the number and quality of key projects have greatly improved compared with previous years.The total investment of 9 provincial key projects is 2.928 billion yuan, the annual planned investment is 781 million yuan, and the completed investment is 1.193 billion yuan, with the annual investment plan completion rate of 152.8%;The total investment of 25 municipal key projects is 9.8 billion yuan, the annual planned investment is 2.679 billion yuan, the completed investment is 3.82 billion yuan, and the annual investment plan completion rate is 142.6%;The total investment of key implementation projects in 81 counties is 23.312 billion yuan, and the planned investment in 2022 is 8.345 billion yuan. The annual investment is 8.946 billion yuan, accounting for 107.2%, and the annual goals and tasks are completed.Totally 342 planned reserve projects, 123 newly signed projects, 140 projects such as Tai'an Modern Highway Port and Hengxin Hydrogen Energy Industrial Base were started;65 projects including Baisheng Pharmaceutical, Weike Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Deep Processing, and Chaowei Plate Intelligent Production have been put into production or trial production.
In 2022, Ningyang County will promote the implementation of 107 industrial technological transformation projects with an investment of more than 5 million yuan, and the completed investment will account for 26.8% of all fixed asset investment, with a year-on-year growth of 68.7%, 47.8 percentage points higher than the growth rate of all investment.The growth of emerging momentum is strong. The added value of the "four new" economies grew 13.7% year on year, accounting for 21.6% of GDP, an increase of 1 percentage point over the previous year.The "four new" economic investment accounted for 52.3%, with a year-on-year growth of 30.1%.[51]
Finance and tax revenue and expenditure
In 2022, Ningyang County will achieve a general public budget revenue of 1560290000 yuan. According to the measurement criteria determined by the Ministry of Finance, after reducing the VAT allowance and rebate factors, the same criteria will increase by 21.1% over the previous year.Among them, the tax revenue was 120.185 million yuan, an increase of 11.83% in the same caliber, accounting for 79.8% of the general public budget revenue in the same caliber.
In 2022, the general public budget expenditure of Ningyang County will be 4528.24 million yuan, an increase of 15.81% over the previous year.Among them, people's livelihood expenditure accounted for 84.24% of the general public budget expenditure, and health, education, social security and other expenditures grew rapidly.
In 2022, Ningyang County will achieve a tax revenue of 2163.92 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 9.17% (excluding the tax rebate factor, a year-on-year increase of 4.55%).From a hierarchical perspective, the tax revenue at the central level was 945.9 million yuan, down 16.84% year on year (2.19% year on year, excluding the tax rebate factor);The provincial tax revenue was -133.88 million yuan, down 983.17% year on year (25.61% year on year after deducting the tax rebate factor);The tax revenue at the district and county level was 1351.9 million yuan, an increase of 7.52% year on year (11.34% year on year excluding the tax rebate factors).[51]
People's life
In 2022, the per capita disposable income of all residents in Ningyang County will reach 30323 yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.7% and an average growth of 7.2% in two years.The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 42872 yuan, up 3.9% year on year, and that of rural residents was 21988 yuan, up 6.1% year on year.The income gap between urban and rural residents was further narrowed, and the income of urban and rural residents was reduced to 1.95:1 from 1.99:1 in the previous year.[51]
primary industry
In 2022, Ningyang County will integrate 566 million yuan of agricultural related funds to promote rural revitalization in the county;Consolidate and upgrade four municipal rural revitalization demonstration areas, namely, Dongshu, Jiangji, Yicheng and Geshi, and focus on supporting Fushan Town to build two municipal demonstration areas, namely, Wenyu and Daishi;Ningyang County has been selected as one of the counties promoting the whole system of green prevention and control of crop diseases and pests in China, one of the leading counties for green agricultural development in the province, one of the key counties for comprehensive utilization of straw in the province, and one of the demonstration counties for agricultural mechanization in the province with "two guarantees and two highs";A total of two professional cooperatives of Fengwo Grain Planting in Ningyang County and Baijiaxing Agricultural Machinery Service in Ningyang County were selected as the national demonstration cooperatives of farmers' cooperatives, creating a provincial-level modern agricultural industrial park. Two townships of Quecheng and Dongzhuang were rated as provincial-level strong towns in agricultural industry, 17 cooperatives were rated as provincial-level demonstration cooperatives, and Heda Family Farm in Ningyang County was rated as provincial-level family farms,The fifth harvest festival of Chinese farmers in Tai'an was successfully held, and the green "Qiaobai" planting system in Ningyang County was included in the list of agricultural cultural heritage resources in Shandong Province.The county added 550 million yuan of "Ludan Huinongdai", benefiting 1058 households, with a loan balance of 770 million yuan, including 220 million yuan of "Qilu Fumin Loan", benefiting 842 households, ranking first in all counties and cities in the province.In 2022, the added value of modern efficient agriculture in Ningyang County will reach 1.31 billion yuan, accounting for 17.2% of the annual added value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, with an increase of 8.0%.The number of facility agriculture is 10000.There were 11 new agricultural product processing enterprises above designated size in the county, with a total of 37. The operating income reached 6.21 billion yuan, up 20.6% year on year, ranking first in the city.[51]
Agriculture
In 2022, the grain planting area of Ningyang County will be 1.282 million mu, an increase of 0.25% over the previous year, including 684000 mu of wheat and 552000 mu of corn;The total grain output was 1.21 billion jin, an increase of 0.46% over the previous year, including 650 million jin of wheat and 530 million jin of corn.The total sown area of cash crops was 426600 mu, an increase of 0.5% over the previous year, including 187000 mu of peanut sown, with a total output of 60000 tons;The vegetable planting area is 214000 mu, with a total output of 886300 tons;The forest fruit area is 80000 mu, and the output of garden fruit is 110000 tons.[51]
Forestry
In 2022, Ningyang County will increase the afforestation area by 0.72 million mu, and the commercial timber output will be 40000 cubic meters.[51]
Animal Husbandry
By the end of 2022, Ningyang County has 283800 pigs, 7706400 poultry, 22100 cows and 105600 sheep on hand;The total output of meat is 76900 tons, the output of poultry eggs is 27700 tons, and the output of milk is 65800 tons.[51]
Fisheries
In 2022, Ningyang County will produce 1730 tons of aquatic products, with a breeding area of 12800 mu.[51]
Production conditions
By the end of 2022, Ningyang County has a total power of 1.2 million kilowatts of agricultural machinery, and the comprehensive mechanization level of crop cultivation and harvest has reached 92.87%.[51]
the secondary industry
Industry
In 2022, the added value of large-scale industries in Ningyang County will increase by 5.6% year on year.Overall growth in three major categories.In 2022, the added value of the mining industry will increase by 3.4% year on year, the added value of the manufacturing industry will increase by 6.5% year on year, and the production and supply of electricity, heat, gas and water will increase by 1.5% year on year.13 of the 32 industry categories in the county achieved growth over the previous year, with an increase of 40.6%.Among them, the growth has driven the larger industries: coal mining and washing industry increased by 13.5%, driving the overall growth rate by 1.52 percentage points;Power and heat production and supply industries increased by 50.2%, driving the overall growth rate by 1.4 percentage points;Agricultural and sideline food processing industry increased by 71.7%, driving the overall growth rate by 1.63 percentage points;The textile and clothing industry grew by 36.3%, driving the overall growth rate by 0.99 percentage points.In 2022, the scale industrial enterprises in Ningyang County will achieve a cumulative operating income of 32.804 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 3.5%;Among them, there are 58 enterprises with more than 100 million yuan, an increase of 1 over the previous year;There were 9 enterprises with more than 1 billion yuan, 2 less than the previous year.The total profit was 613 million yuan, down 58.5% year on year;There were 22 enterprises with total profits over 10 million yuan, 2 less than the previous year;Among them, there were 8 enterprises with more than 50 million yuan, 2 less than the previous year.Among the 32 main products in the county, there are 12 products with increased output, with an increase rate of 37.5%.Of which, the output of raw coal was 1443900 tons, up 15.7%;The output of machine-made paper and paperboard was 175000 tons, up 21.1%.
In 2021, the R&D investment of the whole society will be 581 million yuan, the R&D investment intensity will be 2.12%, the number of R&D personnel per 10000 employees will be 38.02, and the sales revenue of new products of industrial enterprises above designated size will be 9.499 billion yuan, accounting for 28.06% of the operating revenue above designated size, 5.06 percentage points higher than that in 2020.
In 2022, Ningyang County will deepen the "520" action of enterprise echelon cultivation, with 156 industrial enterprises above designated size in the county, a net increase of 23 over the previous year.There are 58 and 22 enterprises with operating revenue of more than 100 million yuan and profit of more than 10 million yuan, 48 high-tech enterprises, and the output value of high-tech industries accounts for 52.24%.The investment in high-tech industry increased by 129.3% year on year. The proportion of investment in high-tech industry in fixed assets investment reached 6.3%, up 3 percentage points from the previous year. The proportion of investment in fixed assets investment continued to rise.Throughout the year, 18 enterprises were identified as provincial "specialized, special and new" SMEs, one as national "small giant" enterprises, three as provincial "gazelle" enterprises, three as provincial "mass entrepreneurship and innovation" bases, two as municipal "one enterprise one technology" R&D centers, and 35 as provincial innovative SMEs.[51]
construction business
There were 62 general contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises with qualification levels, an increase of 5 over the previous year.Among them, there are 2 construction enterprises with Grade I qualification.In 2022, the total output value of construction enterprises above the qualification level will be 2.19 billion yuan, up 9.9% year on year.[51]
the service sector; the tertiary industry
Service industry
In 2022, among the 17 service enterprises above designated size in Ningyang County, 5 will have an operating income of more than 50 million yuan, and 2 will have an operating income of more than 100 million yuan. The operating income of 5 enterprises will increase by 3.4% year on year.17 service enterprises above designated size achieved an operating revenue of 1.41 billion yuan, up 2.2% year on year.There are 6 logistics enterprises in the warehouse, accounting for 35.3% of the service industry above the designated size, realizing an operating revenue of 1.03 billion yuan, accounting for 72.7% of the total revenue of the service industry above the designated size, with a year-on-year growth of 5.3%.[51]
Domestic trade
In 2022, the total retail sales of consumer goods in Ningyang County will reach 14.26 billion yuan, an increase of 1.0% over the previous year.Consumption upgrading commodities grew rapidly.Among the retail sales of commodities above the designated size, the retail sales of gold, silver and jewelry, smart appliances and smart phones increased by 34.4%, 33.1% and 9.4% respectively over the previous year.The retail sales of grain, oil and food above the designated size increased by 0.5%, the retail sales of beverages increased by 6.1%, and the retail sales of daily necessities increased by 1.2%.In 2022, oil and products will grow rapidly.Affected by factors such as rising energy prices, the retail sales of oil and products increased significantly.In 2022, the retail sales of petroleum and products of units above the designated size in Ningyang County will increase by 32.7% year on year.In 2022, the auto retail sales of units above the designated size in Ningyang County will increase by about 12 times year-on-year, driving the retail sales above the designated size in the county to increase by 47 percentage points.[51]
Foreign economy
In 2022, Ningyang County will achieve a total import and export volume of 3.63 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 62.7%;Of which, the export was 3.2 billion yuan, up 48.1% year on year;Imports reached 430 million yuan, up 531.5% year on year.20 enterprises with foreign trade achievements, such as Huasu Engineering Materials, Ruishun Pharmaceutical, Kangshun Paper, Mengchuangjin Biotechnology, and 40 enterprises with foreign trade rights, such as Taibang Animal Husbandry Technology, foreign exchange earning auto parts, Mingyi Machinery, Yashang Pulp Paper, were added.Ningyang County's products are exported to more than 110 countries and regions in the world. While consolidating the traditional markets in Europe, America, Japan, South Korea, Southeast Asia, etc., Ningyang County continues to expand the markets of countries along the "Belt and Road".[51]
attract investment
In 2022, there will be 7 newly established foreign-invested enterprises in Ningyang County, with the actually used foreign capital of US $69060000, an increase of 215.8% over the previous year;Among them, the actual use of foreign capital in manufacturing industry was 4906 US dollars, up 124.4%, and the actual use of Japanese, Korean, European and American capital was 31.45 million US dollars, accounting for 45.5% of all foreign capital.The assessment of foreign capital utilization ranked first in the city.[51]
estate
In 2022, the completed investment in real estate projects will decrease by 14.4% year on year, including 2.15 billion yuan of residential investment, down 0.9% year on year, and 120 million yuan of commercial business housing investment, down 78.2% year on year.The housing construction area was 1.952 million square meters, down 12.8% year on year.Among them, the construction area of residential buildings was 1.507 million square meters, up 5.3% year on year, and the construction area of commercial buildings was 219000 square meters, up 30.4% year on year.The completed housing area was 165000 square meters, down 60.4% year on year.Among them, the completed residential area was 142000 square meters, down 60.3% year on year.The real estate sales area was 346000 square meters, down 38.6% year on year.[51]
tourism
In 2022, Ningyang County will establish Ningyang History and Culture Promotion Association and Shandong Xingning Culture and Tourism Group.We will promote Phoenix Mountain Scenic Area and Caishan Wenshui Scenic Area (AIA Pastoral Scenic Area) to strive for national 4A level tourist attractions, and recommend three theme tourism routes to be reported.13 key cultural and tourism projects, more than 290 cultural and tourism commodities in 7 categories, the development and construction of Fengxian Mountain and Caishan Wenshui Scenic Spot, and the Red Tourism Project of East China Field Army, have been planned and packaged, with an investment scale of 430 million yuan.[51]
finance
By the end of 2022, the balance of local and foreign currency deposits of financial institutions in Ningyang County was 47.184 billion yuan, an increase of 14.80% over the previous year and 6.082 billion yuan over the beginning of the year.At the end of the year, the balance of domestic and foreign currency loans of financial institutions was 29.487 billion yuan, up 16.44%, 4.164 billion yuan more than at the beginning of the year.Among them, the balance of agricultural loans was 19.439 billion yuan, an increase of 24.86%, or 3.87 billion yuan.
In 2022, Ningyang County issued the Implementation Opinions on Vigorously Supporting the Listing of Enterprises (NBF [2002] No. 21) and the Supplementary Opinions on Vigorously Supporting the Listing of Enterprises (NBF [2002] No. 44).Deere Chemical completed the guidance and acceptance of Shandong Securities Regulatory Bureau and submitted it to Beijing Stock Exchange for review. Yarong Biotech deepened cooperation with Hongtai Fund and other institutions to complete the Pre IPO round of financing.Seven enterprises were listed in Qilu equity trading.[51]
Insurance
In 2022, the original insurance premium income of Ningyang County (excluding risk disposal institutions) will be 1.12 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 3.6%.Among them, the original insurance premium income of property insurance companies was 285 million yuan, up 8.37%;The original premium income of life insurance companies was 835 million yuan, up 5.3%.[51]
Transportation
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Beijing Shanghai Railway, Central South Shanxi Railway and Cilai Railway cross tracks in Ningyang County,Beijing Shanghai High speed RailwayBeijing Fuzhou Expressway, National Highway 104 and Jiwei Highway run from north to south, Mengguan Highway runs from east to west, Beijing Shanghai High speed Railway runs through the east of the county, Shanxi Henan Shandong Railway coal transport line runs through 6 townships and 1 economic development zone in Ningyang County from west to east, and the railway mileage in Ningyang County reaches 85.14 kilometers.[24]
In 2021, Ningyang County successfully strives for the establishment of Ningyang East Station of Jizao High speed Railway, and the expansion of Dongliang Expressway and Beijing Taiwan Expressway in Ningyang section will be completed and opened to traffic;Take the lead in completing the "three connections" construction project of rural roads in the city, and build Huanshan Road, the eastern section of Hechun Road, Gaoxiang Road and other roads.The relocation of Provincial Highway 104 has been listed in the 14th Five Year Plan of the province. The lighting works of G342 and S104 have been fully completed. The east extension of Xinzhou Road and Huacui Road have been completed and opened to traffic.[47]
social undertakings
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Science and technology
In 2022, Ningyang County will add 17 scientific and technological innovation platforms at or above the municipal level, including 2 at or above the provincial level. It will be approved to establish a provincial technological innovation center (the first and only one in the city), and will record one provincial demonstration base for scientific and technological achievements transformation (the first and only one in the city).The innovation vitality of enterprises is constantly bursting. 72 national technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises have entered the library, 16 national high-tech enterprises have been newly recognized, and the number of national high-tech enterprises in the county has reached 50.
In 2022, Ningyang County will accelerate the gathering of innovative talents, strengthen the introduction of young talents, and introduce 2470 doctoral, master's and college graduates.Five foreign experts and nine overseas students were introduced, one national talent, one provincial Taishan industry leader, one Chinese government friendship award, two urgently needed talents in provincial key support areas, one Qilu chief technician, seven Qilu Rural Stars, one Qilu Harmonious Star, and one Qilu Financial Star.Promote the construction of the "full chain" training system for skilled talents, and cultivate 1783 skilled talents and 832 senior workers independently.[51]
education
By the end of 2022, Ningyang County has 203 schools of all kinds, including 5 high schools (including 2 complete middle schools), 18 junior middle schools (including 7 nine-year consistent middle schools), 67 primary schools (excluding 8 teaching points), 98 kindergartens, 1 special education school and 1 vocational school, and 13 township adult education center schools.The number of students in school reached 78000, including 12300 in senior high school, 28900 in junior high school, 36300 in primary school (including 2400 in teaching sites), and 50000 in special education.There are 23300 children in the kindergarten and 4100 students in vocational schools.[51]
Cultural undertakings
In 2022, Ningyang County will cultivate and develop cultural media enterprises, drive the development of digital culture industries such as short video+live broadcast, and achieve a breakthrough in the integration of cultural and entertainment enterprises.Optimize and upgrade 50 grassroots comprehensive cultural service centers, complete the construction of 11 urban study rooms, carry out more than 1370 cultural activities such as sending plays to the countryside, "home • country • dream" art league, welcoming the 20 People's Square performances, mass drama performances, "literary and artistic light cavalry benefiting people to go to the grassroots" cultural volunteers performances, and send movies to the countryside 6720 times;12 items of the ninth batch of county-level intangible cultural heritage lists, 13 persons of the fourth batch of county-level inheritors, 5 intangible cultural heritage workshops were announced, 15 items of the tenth batch of municipal intangible cultural heritage lists were recommended for application, and 4 key intangible cultural heritage projects were handmade in Shandong.The renovation and protection project of Huangjia Courtyard and Huangshi Ancestral Hall is the cultural relic protection project with the largest investment volume (4.83 million yuan) in Tai'an City in 2022 and has been successfully started;Ningyang Cricket World Cup was rated as the outstanding project of Chinese sports culture;Won the honorary title of provincial advanced collective for "combating pornography and illegal publications" and provincial practice base for inheritance and education of intangible cultural heritage;Heishi Village of Geshi Town and Quechengba of Fushan Town were included in the third batch of provincial scenic villages.The county cultural center was rated as the national first-class cultural center;Yu Yong, director of the County Cultural Relics Protection Center, was awarded the title of Advanced Worker in the National Cultural Relics System and made a typical speech at the national conference as one of the four speakers.[51]
Sports
By the end of 2022, Ningyang County has 13 township level sports and fitness venues, 727 village level sports and fitness squares, 5458 pieces of fitness equipment (including 126 basketball courts), 12 community venues and facilities, 10 social football fields, completed the "Two Ones" project in villages and towns, vigorously implemented the sports benefit project in rural areas, and built 6 rural sports and fitness improvement projects,The renewal and maintenance of fitness equipment were carried out for 80 administrative villages, the fitness equipment allocation project for old residential areas was carried out, and 32 urban residential areas were newly equipped with fitness equipment. The per capita sports ground area in the county reached 4.03 square meters.The fun sports meeting and Fengxian Mountain hiking, basketball, five-a-side football, marathon road running, table tennis, China Australia National Elephant Online Tournament, 10000 people riding a bicycle race in Ningyang Station, Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival hiking activities and other events were held successively.Actively organized and participated in this year's third cloud walk Qilu line ten thousand people walking activity, with more than 3000 participants, ranking first in the county and urban areas;We carried out a series of national fitness activities with the theme of "listening to the Party's words, feeling the Party's gratitude, and taking a fitness trip" and "welcoming the 20th National Congress, and keeping fit".We carefully organized the selection, training, and transportation of athletes. Nearly 100 selected sports reserve talents were gathered in the municipal sports school for a week of "Run, Teenager" summer camp training, and 40 excellent sports reserve seedlings were sent to the municipal sports school to continue to maintain the city's advanced ranks.Strengthen sports lottery management and expand sports lottery sales channels. In 2022, sports lottery sales will reach 94.55 million yuan. It has won the honorary titles of "Shandong Sports Powerful Province Construction Advanced Collective" and "Shandong Sports Lottery Work Advanced County Sports Competent Department in 2022".[51]
public health
By the end of 2022, there are 22 medical and health institutions in Ningyang County, including 4 hospitals, 11 township hospitals, 1 maternal and child health care hospital, 2 community health service centers, 1 disease prevention and control institution, and 3 other health (institution) institutions.530 village level health centers.At the end of the year, there were 3549 beds in health institutions, and 3666 large and medium-sized medical equipment worth more than 10000 yuan.The number of health technicians is 4237.The basic immunization coverage rate of Class I vaccine remained above 90%.The systematic management rate of pregnant women and children in the county reached 95.08% and 95.05% respectively.There are 16 medical and nursing institutions with complete certificates.[51]
social security
In 2022, 6174 new jobs will be created in the towns of Ningyang County, 112.25% of the annual target.There are 299 registered unemployed people in cities and towns.The expansion and quality improvement of public welfare posts in urban and rural areas were implemented, and 4725 people from disadvantaged groups were placed on duty, completing 105.94% of the annual target.
In 2022, the number of urban basic endowment insurance participants in Ningyang County will reach 96000, including 15000 for government agencies and 81000 for enterprises;The pension was 1.47 billion yuan, including 0.89 billion yuan from enterprises.The number of residents participating in social old-age insurance was 442000, and the minimum standard of basic old-age insurance for residents was raised to 160 yuan per person per month.
In 2022, the rural and urban subsistence allowances in Ningyang County will be increased to 660 yuan/month and 871 yuan/month respectively;The basic living standards of rural and urban people living in extreme poverty will be raised to 962 yuan/month per person and 1220 yuan/month per month;The care and nursing standards for the extremely poor people who have completely lost their ability to take care of themselves, partially lost their ability to take care of themselves and have the ability to take care of themselves have been raised to 678 yuan, 339 yuan and 201 yuan per person per month, respectively.A total of 2937 orphaned children were rescued and 4.509 million yuan of living expenses were paid;1388 key children in need were rescued, and 1.066 million yuan of living expenses for children in need were paid.The living allowance and nursing allowance of 33.357 million yuan were granted, which ensured the basic life of 5452 disabled people with difficulties, and also solved the care problem of 12926 severely disabled people.A total of 208 million yuan of relief and subsidies were granted to people in need, benefiting more than 46000 people.[51]
Infrastructure
In 2022, Ningyang County will coordinate and promote the construction of 60 key projects in 5 categories.Focus on the reconstruction and upgrading of Ningyang Avenue, Fusheng Avenue, Xin Street, Huaxing Avenue, Huayang Avenue, Kongrong Street, Jianshe Road and other roads.Five new street green parks will be built to create urban sports theme parks and urban sports theme parks, and the "10 minute sports fitness circle" in the urban area will be basically realized.The reconstruction of Nicun, Dujia, Liaoqiao and Gongjiatang has been completed, and the relocation building of Xingzhuang Community has been basically completed.We will vigorously tackle the construction of Chengnan Post Station Isolation Point Project, complete the Mingdemen repair project with high standards, and the Xiushui Jiayuan Project has entered bankruptcy and reorganization procedures, and will soon start the continuation project to completely solve the historical problems of more than ten years.
In 2022, Ningyang County will add about 500000 square meters of central heating to the network, with a total area of 5 million square meters and a central heating penetration rate of more than 75%.We will ensure water supply, build and renovate 4.5 kilometers of water supply pipelines, and achieve 99.5 percent of urban water supply.We will ensure gas supply. 46 kilometers of new gas pipelines will be laid, and the natural gas penetration rate in urban areas will reach more than 65%.We will do a good job in rainwater and sewage treatment. We will build 1.8 kilometers of new sewage pipe networks, clean 20 kilometers of sewage pipe networks, and transform 5 kilometers of mixed rainwater and sewage pipe networks. The collection rate and treatment rate of sewage pipe networks will reach 62% and 98.1% respectively.
In 2022, Ningyang County will build 26 toilet improvement management and maintenance service stations, all of which will realize market-oriented operation, with 92 service personnel and 82 pumping vehicles.We will promote the renovation of dilapidated houses in a down-to-earth manner, strictly control the quality of projects, and help farmers in need to improve their housing to the maximum extent. By 2022, we will complete the renovation of 49 dilapidated houses in rural areas.We pushed forward the transformation of clean heating in rural areas with high standards. Throughout the year, 13000 households completed the transformation of clean heating in rural areas. The energy efficiency of existing buildings was improved by 20000 square meters, and the energy efficiency of rural buildings was improved by 110 households. All efforts were made to ensure that farmers could stay warm in winter.[51]
environmental protection
In 2022, the average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in Ningyang County will be 44 μ g/m3, and the proportion of excellent days will be 67.7%, fully completing the annual target task.We promoted rural domestic sewage treatment as a whole and overfulfilled 121 rural domestic sewage treatment tasks.The integrated fund of 10 million yuan was used to "promote governance with awards", completed the treatment of 61 rural black and odorous water bodies in the county, and achieved dynamic zeroing. Relevant experience and practices were reported in the front page of China Environment News.The environmental supervision of key water related enterprises was strengthened, and the section water quality was monitored more closely. The section water quality of the above four rivers under the control of the city all met the target requirements.A total investment of 650 million yuan has been invested to fully complete the infrastructure construction of the chemical industry park, such as "one enterprise, one pipe" and industrial sewage treatment plant, so as to achieve full collection, treatment and compliance of industrial sewage in the park.[51]
Safe production
In 2022, there will be 9 production safety accidents in Ningyang County, a decrease of 10% over the previous year, with 7 deaths.The death rate of production safety accidents of employees in 100000 artificial mining and trade enterprises is 0, and the death rate of million tons of coal mine is 0.[51]
Historical culture
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Sizhou opera
It is also known as Liuqin Opera, commonly known as Lahun Opera. Because of its beautiful tune and its high ending or helpful singing, it is called "Lahun Opera". It also has the names of Lahu Opera, Lahou Opera, etc. It was officially named Liuqin Opera in 1953.Liuqin Opera is based on folk tunes in southern Shandong and developed under the influence of local Liuzi Opera.Liuqin Opera was originally a folk art composed of single or double singers, and the artists were called "Singers" or "Runners".They hold bamboo boards or clappers to beat the rhythm, and sing "single piece" with eight sentences. The content is mostly folk stories, and the length can be long or short.Such as Beating Dry Sticks, Drinking Noodle Leaves, Wang Xiaoer Chasing His Feet, White Jade Tower, Skilful Marriage, Return to the Cup, Qin Xianglian and many other plays.[26]
Shentong Pear Blossom Club
In folk beliefs, the child prodigy mountain is a holy mountain, and there is a saying that "chaos navel, energy gathering, heaven rising, cannon rising, and child prodigy rising in the middle".Shentong Mountain Scenic Area has been rated as a demonstration site of ecological agricultural tourism in Shandong Province, a national AA level tourist scenic spot, and a forest park in Shandong Province. Ten thousand mu pear garden is located forty miles from the foot of Shentong Mountain to the mountainside around the mountain.In March 2002, the folk custom tour of Wanmu Pear Garden in Shentong Mountain was included in the folk custom cultural tour of eastern China by the National Tourism Administration and Shandong Provincial Tourism Administration.Relying on the ecological resources advantages of "Shentong Mountain Forest Park, a thousand hectares of jujube forest, and a thousand mu of pear garden", it receives about 250000 tourists every year.[26]
Fushan paper-cut
It is to cut and carve on the paper to make it present the image to be expressed, and form a variety of techniques focusing on cutting and carving, so that the expressive force of paper-cut has depth and breadth.It can be as thin as a spring silkworm spinning, and as thick as a large amount of waving.In different forms, the lining can be pasted or hung in the air.Because the tool materials of paper-cut are simple and popular, and the techniques are easy to master, it has irreplaceable characteristics of other art categories.His main works include: Three Yuan of Joy Newspapers, Magpies Making Plum Blossoms, Dragon and Phoenix Prosperity, Eight Joy Peony, Golden Rooster Announcing Dawn, Double E under the Reed, Butterfly Playing Plum Blossom, Longevity Star Chrysanthemum, Golden Cat Playing Grape.[26]
Xiangyin Fenpi
It has the advantages of large, thin, transparent, high-quality, convenient to eat, good taste, rich nutrition, resistance to cooking, non retrogradation, etc.As it is purely handmade and pollution-free, it is popular among people and becomes the best gift for local people to visit relatives and friends.In August 2008, the rural drinking powder skin was included in the Second Batch of Municipal Intangible Cultural Heritage List of Tai'an City.[26]
Xianzi Drama
The aria highlights "nine tunes, eighteen tunes, seventy-two ahei". Sometimes the aria is loud, sometimes mellow, sometimes soft, and the melody is moving. It also uses "coloratura" and "tone sandhi" skillfully according to the needs of the plot to highlight the character character.It has developed and founded more than 140 Qupai, such as "Doll", "Lock the South Branch", "Hillside Sheep", "Daoqing", and has mainly performed more than 300 plays, such as "Hit Dengzhou", "Double Dragon Crown", "Hang the Dragon Lantern", "Red Sister", and "Judge the Chair".The performance of Xianzi Opera can be divided into literary opera and martial opera. It is generally composed of five people, mainly composed of "flute, sheng, sanxian" and other musical instruments. There is a saying that "flute is bone, sheng is meat, and string is muscle".[26]
Fishing drum
It has a history of more than 100 years.Zhai Jiaoyin, a native of Ningyang Pozhuang, loves the art of fishing drums very much. He summarizes the skills of the four major sects of "Zeng, Chai, Zhang and Yang", is diligent and inquisitive, and learns from Zhang Fayi in Yaocun, Qufu. He not only inherits the traditional art of fishing drums in Shandong, but also has new artistic development.The fishing drum that Mr. Zhai sang was of the "cold tune" school. His singing voice was loud and delicate, his singing voice was tactful and implicit, his words were clear, and his movements were free and easy.People call his singing "three good", that is, good rhyme, good beat and good body performance.Ningyang Fishing Drum has absorbed part of the essence of Shandong Qinshu, and has absorbed some movements of drama performance in its performance.The plot is vivid and humorous, without idle words or vulgar gags.[26]
"April 8th" banquet and wine ceremony
Local drinking is named for the local drinking ceremony, which is popular in the countryside.Ningyang's "April 8" banquet and wine ceremony have a history of more than 2000 years. The traditional "April 8" banquet belongs to the pure Shandong cuisine, with exquisite workmanship and unique flavor. It is famous for its unique fragrance and splendor, and is one of the representatives of Shandong cuisine.With the continuous development of society, the connotation of the April 8th banquet is constantly enriched and improved.The "April 8" banquet also has the beautiful implication of "four red and four happy, eight square to get rich, and four stable".[26]
Zhu's Suona Performance
Ningyang Zhu's suona inherits the advantages of traditional folk music, innovates and develops its own repertoire adapted to the trend of the development of the times, and organically combines the fine traditions of the Chinese nation with the style of the times embodying pioneering and innovation.It has folk popularity, entertainment and continuity, and has a strong artistic appeal. When playing the music, it is exquisite, tasteful, pleasant, and beautiful, such as high mountains and flowing water, sometimes gentle and low, sometimes loud and bright, and has high artistic appreciation and social value.[26]
Puppet show
Ningyang Puppet is a stick puppet developed from the only four sticks to three sticks in China. It has a history of more than one hundred and thirty years, and is known as the "No.1 Puppet in Jiangbei".Shandong Bangzi Opera, Shandong Lvju Opera, Henan Opera and other operas are the main tunes of the opera, which is one of the rare local operas in China.[26]
Colored rice dumplings and the custom of sending rice dumplings
The Dragon Boat Festival has a history of more than 2000 years in China. It is one of the most influential folk activities in China. The activities of the Dragon Boat Festival vary from place to place.In order to avoid evil, welcome good luck and keep peace, in the central and southwest of Shandong, every Dragon Boat Festival day, people not only eat dumplings, throw dumplings and eat eggs, but also hang wormwood leaves and dumplings at the door.The zongzi hanging here is not the one people eat, but a handicraft with various patterns and colorful colors, which is made by winding the geometric shell with silk thread or seven color thread. Local people call it Ningyang auspicious colored zongzi.[26]
famous scenery
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Shentong Mountain Scenic AreaIt is now rated as the demonstration site of ecological agricultural tourism in Shandong Province, the national AA level tourist scenic spot, and the forest park in Shandong Province. The ten thousand mu pear garden is located at the foot of the Shentong Mountain and forty miles around the mountainside.In March 2002, the folk custom tour of Wanmu Pear Garden in Shentong Mountain was included in the folk custom cultural tour of eastern China by the National Tourism Administration and Shandong Provincial Tourism Administration.[27-28]
Yu Temple
It is located 15 kilometers north of the county seat and covers an area of more than 20 mu. It is a municipal key protection unit and a provincial historical excellent building, built in the Ming Dynasty.There are such scenic spots as the main hall, the two verandas, the platform, the Shinto, the statue of Yu King, the stone lion and so on. There are 11 ancient cypresses with hundreds of years of age in the temple, all of which have a waist circumference of more than 4 meters. Among them, there are two cypresses, whose branches and leaves are luxuriant and shaped like a canopy. Because of the tree shape, it is named "Qiu Zhi Qi Bai", which is one of the eight ancient scenic spots in Ningyang.The temple is backed by the Dawen River, and you can see the spectacular scenery of the Dawen River's Yicheng Dam.The scenic spot receives 20000 tourists annually, including 5000 outside the county.[29]
Caishan
Located in Jiangji Town, Ningyang County, Shandong Province, it borders Mount Tai in the north, Qufu in the south, 104 National Highway, Beijing Fuzhou Expressway and Beijing Shanghai Railway in the east, and Mengguan Highway crosses the foot of Caishan Mountain.Caishan Mountain is 361 meters above sea level and looks like a giant dragon. It is more than 10 miles from east to west and covers an area of 22000 mu.According to records in the Annals of Ningyang County, this mountain was formed in the Mesozoic era. It is green and beautiful, with rocks and loam rising. The vegetation on the surface is luxuriant. Colorful flowers and trees decorate the whole mountain into a colorful ball. Because "other mountains are green, but this mountain is ochre", it is named Colorful Mountain.[30]
Lingshan Temple
It is located on the top of Lingshan Mountain, 45 kilometers east of the county seat.It was called Miaofeng Temple in the Tang Dynasty.In 1170, it was renamed "Shoufeng Temple".At that time, there were many monks and disciples. They made iron ropes and set machines to draw water for daily use, so they were commonly known as "Iron Rope Lingshan".The temple is oval, divided into three parts: front, middle and back.The front yard was originally a forest of steles, the middle part was a well preserved ancient building complex, and the rear part was the Yuhuang Pavilion.Lingshan Mountain is 170 meters above sea level, with a lone peak standing alone, facing Boji Mountain and Jiuding Gelong Mountain on the east and west, and 2.5 kilometers to the northeast is the former city site of the State of Lu during the Spring and Autumn Period.The ancient cypresses on the mountain are towering and the clouds are shining. The layout of the temple buildings is rigorous and simple. The trees at the foot of the mountain are lush and green at four times. Literati and poets of all ages praise them with poetry.[31]
Yan Temple
It is also called the Temple of Resurrection.It is located in Sigao Village, Heshan Township, 20 kilometers to the west of Ningyang County.Yan Temple is the place where Yan Yuan, the ancestor of Yan family, is worshipped in the Spring and Autumn Period.Yan Temple faces south and covers an area of about 10 mu.The main hall is a wooden structure with grey tiles hanging from the top of the mountain, and a bucket arch is used under the front eaves. It has three bays, a depth of 7 meters, a width of 11.5 meters, an area of 80.5 square meters, and an overall height of 8.2 meters.Although the main hall is small in scale, it still uses main beams, raking beams and running beams, with a peculiar structure of "two beams are not on the main beam".Yan Lin, located in the south of Gaoshan Mountain and west of Sigao Village, Heshan Township, is the place where the three branches of Yan Hui, Sun Yanxian, Yan Jun, and Yan He, 52 generations of Yan Hui, gathered their tombs after they moved to Sigao. It has been more than 30 generations.[32]
Confucious'Temple
Also called Confucius Temple, it was built to worship Confucius.Ningyang Confucian Temple is located in the center of the county seat, facing south from the north, covering an area of nearly 4000 square meters, and adjacent to the original county government in the west.According to the Annals of Ningyang County School in the first year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty, "the temple was located in the old county office. At the beginning of the Dade period of the Yuan Dynasty, the county office moved westward, and the temple was built here." After many renovations and expansions in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Republic of China and recent years, a relatively standardized Confucian temple complex in the county was formed.It is composed of front, middle and rear courtyard, running through a central axis from north to south, with distinct priorities.[33]
Heshan
It is 15.5 kilometers northwest of the county seat and in the middle of Heshan Township, with an altitude of 252.6 kilometers and an area of 1.8 square kilometers.Limestone mountain.As far as the mountain is concerned, it looks like a pine crane. The main peak is the head of the pine crane. There are two symmetrical peaks on both sides, nestling with the main peak.In the first year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty, the Annals of Ningyang County · Mountains and Rivers was rebuilt. It was recorded that "Heshan Mountain, with its beautiful peaks, is like a flying crane".There are many historic sites on the mountain.On the top of the mountain, there are legendary stones such as "Jiujiu Stone". It is said that people can cure diseases and avoid disasters by touching them with their hands, and prolong their life to 99 years old.The main peak on the top of the mountain is surrounded by the flagpole nest left by the ancient garrison, and the ruins of the city wall are particularly visible.There are Chaoyang Cave and Tiger Cave on the mountainside.[34]
Shentong Mountain Provincial Forest Park
Located in Geshi Town, Ningyang County, with a total area of 14.1 square kilometers, the park has steep mountains, beautiful forests, strange rocks, ancient temple ruins, and numerous folk legends. It is an ideal leisure and tourism resort. At four o'clock a year, the scenic spots have different characteristics, which is pleasant to visit.The prodigy mountain has a long history. Liu Zhen, Kong Rong, Chen Xiaoyan, Zhang Wenbin and other historical talents have come forth in large numbers. The historical relics such as Shentong Peak, Hangzi Platform, Liu Zhen Painting and Calligraphy Academy and Houliang Stone Carvings have provided evidence for the prodigy culture.[35]
Wang Long(Ningyang Model in the New Era, Hero of Saving People)[56]
Honorary title
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Ningyang County is the second batch of national agricultural product quality safety counties.[2]
On September 20, 2019, it won the honorary title of national greening model unit.[37]
On November 13, 2019, it was selected as one of China's top 100 innovation counties (cities) in 2019.[38]
On May 29, 2020, Ningyang County was included in the demonstration list of new urbanization construction in the county seat.[25][39]
On June 30, 2020, it was included in the "Second Batch of Revolutionary Cultural Relics Protection and Utilization Area and County List".[40]
On July 29, 2020, it was selected into the 2017 – 2019 National Health Township (County) Name List.[3]
In November 2020, it was selected as one of "China's Top 100 Innovation Counties (Cities) in 2020".[41]
In 2021, it will be included in the list of national agricultural product quality safety counties.[42]
On December 22, 2021, it was identified as the sixth batch of demonstration counties (cities and districts) that took the lead in basically realizing the mechanization of the whole production process of major crops.[44]
In May 2022, it was rated as the high-quality development and progress county of Shandong Province in 2021.[46]
