Basis of teaching subject setting
Discipline construction generally refers to Scientific system Middle school is relatively independent, it is both Academic classification The name of Teaching subjects Basis of setting.
Discipline construction method 1 Establish a sound leadership system. 2. Formulate a three-year plan to clarify the tasks and objectives of the stage.
- Chinese name
- Discipline construction
- Interpretation
- Basis of teaching subject setting
- Discipline
- As a knowledge system subject And branches
It contains three elements:
1、 Each branch constituting the scientific academic system;
2、 Generated in a certain research field Expertise ； 3、 Have engaged in scientific research Special staff and facilities for work. The so-called discipline has two meanings:
First, as Knowledge system Account and branch of. It differs from the specialty in that it is partial Knowledge system However, the specialty refers to Social occupation The domain of. Therefore, a major may require the integration of multiple disciplines, while a discipline can be applied in different professional fields; The second meaning of discipline is the functional unit of teaching and scientific research in colleges and universities Teacher teaching Relative definition of the scope of scientific research business. The meaning of "discipline" in discipline construction refers to the latter, but it is also related to the first meaning. For a long time, the concepts of discipline and specialty are often confused, and specialty is equal to Secondary discipline 。 Under the guidance of this concept, there is bound to be a situation of differentiation and over integration in colleges and universities, resulting in independent division between disciplines, and resources cannot be shared; In terms of personnel training, they are too specialized and lack of knowledge; In scientific research, the research direction is narrow and the overall benefit is low. Therefore, some famous universities have to take measures to reduce and merge their majors, and strengthen the integration of university disciplines and Discipline group Awareness. not a few Key universities Enter in competition“ 211 Project ”Only then did I feel that although in the past few years Horizontal topic It has increased, but the scientific research force is relatively decentralized and even individualized, and the strength of large projects, high-level research, and the overall advantages of disciplines have also weakened. All types of universities are engaged in discipline construction, which is undoubtedly a summary and reflection on the development of schools in a period of time. 
