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Xia Mountain (1877-1924), formerly called Songling, has the name Gongyu, and is nicknamed Ruoshan.Yangjiaotang people.After abolishing the imperial examination, he graduated from Wuchang Normal University.Early acquaintanceHuang Xing、Cai EAnd other revolutionaries to follow the revolution.After being falsely accused and imprisonedCai EThe rescue was released.Xia Shan is honest and upright, curbing the rich and helping the poor.The local tyrants and evil gentry dare to make tit for tat against those who are rich and unkind.It was hated by the local evil forces, and was assassinated at the age of 47.He is the author of Taihe Garden Poems and Grasses.
Alias
Songling
word
Public folly
number
Kaitai, Ruoshan
Times
modern
one's native heath
Tuantanwan, Erdu (now Yangjiaotang Town), Anhua County
Xia Shan (1877-1924), named Songling, named Gongyu, named Kaitai, nicknamed Ruoshan, was born in Tuantanwan, Erdu (today's Yangjiaotang Town), Anhua County.At the end of the reign of Emperor Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty, the supervisor donated money to the county magistrate.After abolishing the imperial examination, he graduated from Wuchang Normal University.He successively served as the headmaster of Hunan Wugang and Guangxi Yangli Higher Primary Schools, and the director of Guangxi Xuanhua Normal Training Institute.When Xia Shan studied in Wuchang and taught in Guangxi, he got to know Huang Xing, Cai E and other revolutionaries, that is, he followed Huang and Cai's revolution.In the 1911 Wuchang Uprising, he abandoned teaching and went to Hubei. He served as the president of Wuchang Chamber of Commerce and the president of Hunan Association of People in Hubei, and strongly supported the Wuchang Uprising.In the third year of the Republic of China, he was falsely accused and jailed. Later, Cai E rescued him.After Cai E died of illness, he wrote an elegiac couplet: "Save me from the danger of cutting through the cauldron. Let me be the most important strategist and be grateful to my bosom friends. When the news came that he was generous and unrequited, his soul raced to the three islands. In the first month of 1924, Zhu Gong came out for Lin Yu and cried for his country's death. It was hard to maintain internal affairs and diplomacy. If he was too ill, his heroes died again, and heaven and earth suffered from loneliness.",He was assassinated in his hometown by local gentry.His posthumous works include Taihe Garden Poems and Grasses.[1]
The living old Xia Yitian (Xia Shan's nephew and grandson, the name of Yitian was given by Xia Shan) recalled: "I once collected the stone seals of my uncle Xia Shan. The first one is the private seal of granite, which is now stored at home. The second one is the lion's head jade seal when I was a county official, and the third one is the lion's head jade seal with the names of Xia Shan, Huang Xing and Cai E.The second and third party jade seal was collected in 1931 with 10 yuan silver.The origin of the third party jade seal. When I was young, my uncle told me a true story. Although I was 86 years old, I remember clearly that in the second year after Xia Shan joined the League, when he was teaching in Boluo County, Guangdong Province, one day Huang Xing and Cai E were chased by the Qing army. Huang Xing and Cai E hid in the school where he taught and helped escape a disaster.Later, the three people became sworn brothers of the opposite sex in the school and carved stones as evidence. "
Character works
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[poem]
Work in prison at the beginning of autumn
Even the autumn rain and wind in the morning, my life experience is bleak and I hate poverty.Cherish the chopsticks and don't prepare the front table affairs. Who will follow the ancient customs if you are imprisoned.
The article is lonely and angry with Han Feizi.Through the ages, I have suffered a lot. I asked Cang why he used to strangle heroes.
Send Hua Qin out of prison
Hearing the sound of wax drum, I felt sorry for my life when I tried to leave the prison door.The northern geese only look back to their homeland, and the southern crown is still a city of stagnation. They are still lost to Zhu Mu because of their grievances, and they are also invited to join the army when they are old.When I brushed the dust and looked at the box sword, the light was far away from the clouds.
Longzhou sends Zhou Maosheng back to Yiyang
When fellow countrymen meet in a foreign land, they can be chivalrous.Water tourists return to Luo to offer sacrifices, and people in central Guangdong know how to thank Chaozong.Peach Blossom Pond is full of water in spring, and the mountains, trees, Xiangyun Road are ten thousand heavy. When we say goodbye, we feel more sad than before.
New Year's Eve
Listen to the wax drum and cherish the streamer. Going out is really busy with passers-by.At the end of the three hundred and sixty day period, there were more than three thousand miles to stay in other places.In the dream, the fortress was dark with smoke and dust. In the mirror, the head was grey, and people sat alone in the snow and wind, looking sadly at the sword flying again.
Xia Shan is imprisoned in Wuchang Prison and his wife writes three five character quatrains to send
（1） Last night I dreamed of living in the south, knowing that you were trapped.When we are ready to meet each other, there is a storm on the river.
（2） Pale makeup platform month, desolate prison house wind.I am the only one who abides by the law.
（3） Don't cross the lake from north to south. Love each other for a day. Look in the boudoir at night. When will the moon be full.
[Couple]
Pull Cai Songpo（Cai E, born in Baoqing, Hunan Province and now in Shaoyang, was the main organizer and leader of the 1915 Yunnan Uprising.Xia Shan met Cai E when he was a teacher in Guangxi. He formed revolutionary friendship because he shared the same ideals）Link
Save me from the danger of cutting and cutting, and call me to use strategies to find out the most important thing. Be grateful to know your friends, and be generous.When the shock came, the soul went with the three birds;
Zhu Gong died because of Lin Yu. It was difficult for him to become a country. It was difficult to maintain internal affairs and diplomacy.Tai Xi died without merit, leaving the world alone.
Dayantang
The main road is uneven, and many obstacles must be removed. Although the rock head is hard, we are willing to break it.
Reward relatives and friends upon completion of the new house
A cup of wine, Xie Xianhao, is full of friends in the North Sea. The grass house is full of small rest. The situation here is like Nanyang.
Gatekeeper of the regimental defense bureau
Born in a regimental training background, it is unlikely that there will be no more Zeng Guoxiang, who will discuss matters with the local sages and jointly honor General Cai.
also
The sky is about to set a great task. I want to rectify people's minds.
Wang Yinan, a friend
He Qilei, a short clothed man, is also a dust ranger. He Qilei has fallen from Wang Lang. He has not yet won the prize, and he is willing to repay it. He is depressed to Zijiang, where fame and wealth are at stake,
When drinking, I would like to express my heartfelt condolences and sigh that there are too many ghosts and too many people in the ancient civilization. I would like to touch my heart and save the situation.
