Kitchen food waste disposerIt is a modernKitchen appliances, installed onKitchen sinkAnd connected with the drainage pipe.Through communication orDC motorDrive the cutterhead, use centrifugal force to crush the food waste in the crushing chamber and discharge it into the sewer.
The crushing chamber has the function of filtering and automatically intercepts food solid particles;The cutter head is equipped with a 360 degree rotating impact head, which is safe, durable and maintenance free.The utility model can conveniently crush food kitchen garbage such as the head and tail of dishes, leftovers and leftovers, and discharge them into the sewer.The diameter of crushed particles is less than 4 mm, which will not block drainage pipes and sewers.It can easily realize immediate, convenient and quick kitchen cleaning, avoid bacteria, mosquitoes and odor caused by food waste storage, and thus create a healthy, clean and beautiful kitchen environment.
Garbage disposal is also calledHousehold food waste disposer, is a familykitchenOne of the necessary appliances.This kind of electrical appliance with a volume similar to that of a soybean milk machine is installed below the kitchen sink and connected with the water outlet of the sink.The garbage processor can handle most of the food garbage, such as small bones, chicken bones, fish heads, fish bones, eggshells, corn cobs, peel and core, vegetable leaves and stems, coffee grounds, hard fruit shells, tea stems, leftovers, etc.You can directly pour these food wastes into the garbage processor, and the food residues will be ground and crushed in an instant and flow into the sewage pipe with water.Moreover, the garbage processor is very economical and energy-saving. The average household uses one kilowatt hour per month. Under normal circumstances, the service life of the garbage processor is 8-15 years, which is durable.
1. The food residue can be discharged immediately through the processor, and the drain port of the water basin is no longer blocked, and you don't have to run back and forth between the kitchen and the garbage can.
2. Cleaning after meals is also convenient and fast. You just need to pour the leftovers into the processor to discharge the food waste.
3. Food waste will no longer stay in the kitchen, which will help eliminate the odor in the room.
4. Quickly dispose of food waste to protect your family from insects such as mosquitoes and flies.
In addition, the operation of the garbage processor is extremely simple. You can complete the whole process of processing with a few simple steps:
1. Turn on the tap.
2. Press the power switch to start the processor.
3. Put food waste into the processor.
4. After putting food waste into the processor, let the processor and tap water continue to work for a few seconds.
5. Turn off the processor switch and faucet.[1]
principle
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Structure diagram of garbage processor
The food waste disposal is conducted through small DC oralternating current dynamoDrive the cutterhead, use centrifugal force to crush the food waste in the crushing chamber and discharge it into the sewer.The crushing chamber has the function of filtering and automatically intercepts food solid particles;The cutter head is equipped with two or four 360 degree rotary impact heads, which are safe, durable and maintenance free without sharp edges.Cutterhead speed (full load, working state)DC motorAbout 2000-4000 rpm.The diameter of crushed particles is less than 4 mm, which will not block drainage pipes and sewers.
characteristic
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The advantages of using a food waste processor are as follows:
1. For residents:
① Reduce the stink in the kitchen, especially in the cabinet where garbage cans are stored;
② Reduce the possibility of breeding cockroaches and bacteria;
③ Make cleaning and discharging household garbage an easy and clean job;
④ It is conducive to maintaining the sanitary environment of stairwells and residential areas.
2. For the sanitation department and property management:
① Improve the environmental sanitation working environment;
② Effectively reduce waste production;
③ Reduce secondary pollution during garbage collection and transportation;
④ Reduce the difficulty and cost of garbage collection and transportation.
3. For municipal and traffic management departments:
① Increasing the content of perishable organics in sewage is conducive to the biochemical process of sewage treatment plant;
② Reduce the number of garbage trucks and the pollution of garbage and sewage on the road surface.
4. For environment and resource recovery:
① Reduce the pollution of kitchen waste on recyclable materials and improve the resource recovery rate;
② Improve the treatment conditions of landfill and incineration plant, and reduce the discharge of leachate, biogas, flue gas and other pollutants.
Social feedback:
1. Residents
The use of the processor needs to change the residents' habit of discharging garbage, but this change is from difficult to easy, from complex dirt to simple sanitation, so the residents' acceptance of the use is much greater than expected.The survey on the use of the installed processors shows that the residents have responded well:
3、 Reduce the trouble of cleaning the floor, floor tiles and garbage cans;
4、 Save worry and effort when working in the kitchen;
5、 Don't worry about missing the time to discharge garbage every day.
2. Real estate developers:
Build an environment-friendly and pollution-free residential area, increase the selling points of real estate, enhance the competitiveness of the real estate market, and facilitate the cleaning work of the property on the park in the future.
type
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Divided by treatment method
1. Crushing type: the food waste is ground and mixed with water to form a liquid state and directly flushed into the sewer
2. Drying type;The water in the food waste is separated from the solid matter and drained from the water in the basin, leaving the solid matter compressed into
Block shape is convenient for storage and processing!
3. Grinding type: grind chicken bones, fish bones and other small bones of food waste into powder, and then flush them into the sewer through water.
By motor type:
1. DC type: high speed (2000-4000 rpm). Generally speaking, the efficiency and torque are higher than AC type, but in some cases, the noise is slightly higher
2. AC type: low manufacturing cost, reliable use, speed less than 1500 rpm
useGarbage disposal machineYou should also carefully read the types of garbage that can be treated in the instructions, such as plastic bags, glass, shells, stick bones, pig hooves, clams and other large hard objects. Generally, you should not use a garbage processor to treat them.At the same time, do not turn off the tap immediately after the garbage disposal machine has disposed the food garbage, and then flush the tap for more than ten seconds to completely flush the food garbage into the sewer, so as to clean the garbage.
Garbage disposal machineThe price ranges from several hundred yuan to one thousand yuan, and consumers can choose according to their own needs.Domestic products are more popular in the market. Their biggest feature is the high quality of crushed garbage, and their service life is about 10 or 20 years.Generally, there are garbage disposal machines for sale in the place where the whole cabinet is purchased, and it is better to select them together with the cabinet, so that the cabinet can be more matched with the garbage disposal machine.
Development History
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In 1927, the first food waste processor was born in the United States.
In 1940, the role of food waste disposal was affirmed, and food waste disposal became a new star of environmental protection.
1955 Architecture in Detroit, Michigan
According to the regulations, all urban buildings built after January 1, 1956, which are designed, installed and used to cause food waste, must be equipped with pre approved food waste treatment equipment. If buildings without such equipment are used, it will constitute an offence.
In 1985, the famous mayor of California, WJ. In the government work report, Biu. Thom said: "The wide use of food waste processors in our city has greatly benefited the general public."
In 1999, the New York City government organized experts to assess the impact of the waste disposal project on the environment, and concluded that large-scale installation of food waste disposal is conducive to the environment.
In 2001, China's Ministry of Construction listed food waste disposal as a key development project and recommended supporting products for residential decoration.In 2003, CCTV-2, the second set of CCTV, recommended food waste disposers to audiences all over the country in the program "Serve You".
In 2003, CCTV-2, the second set of CCTV, recommended food waste disposers to audiences all over the country in the program "Serve You".
In 2003, the State Council issued[2]Opinions on Strengthening Urban Infrastructure Construction GF [2013] No. 36
In 2013, the State Council issued[3]Opinions on Accelerating the Development of Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Industry GF [2013] No. 30
significance
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With the development of economy and the improvement of people's living standards, a large number of people have poured into the city, which has made great contributions to the prosperity and development of the city, but also greatly increased the discharge of urban domestic waste.More than half of modern domestic waste is food waste. Every year, the government has to invest a lot of manpower and material resources to deal with waste, but it is difficult to meet the increasing emissions.As early as the 1830s, the United States researched and invented the food waste processor to deal with the problem of waste disposal, and it has been widely used in the next few years. It has a history of more than 100 years, and the popularity of this machine in American families has reached more than 95%.Although this industry has developed to a great extent abroad, it is just starting in China, so it is not common in Chinese families.With the enhancement of residents' awareness of environmental protection and higher pursuit of living environment, the development prospect of food waste disposal will be very broad.[4]
