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Yuyang Town

Xiaxia Town, Lankao County, Kaifeng City, Henan Province
synonym Guyang Town (The former site of Kaocheng County) generally refers to Xieyang Town
Guiyang Town, subordinate to Henan Province Kaifeng City Lankao County , located in the northeast of Lankao County, connected to the east Mengzhai Township , South and Hongmiao Town Yan Lou Xiang Guying Town It is adjacent to the Yellow River levee in the west and north Shandong Province HeZe Dongming County Jiaoyuan Township. The town people's government is 23 kilometers away from Lankao County. [1] administrative division The total area is 66.58 square kilometers. [2]
In August 1958, the Youyang People's Commune was established. In December 1986, the town was changed. [1] By the end of 2018, the registered population of Yuyang Town was 73794. [2] As of June 2020, Youyang Town has 48 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, [3] The People's Government of Youyang Town is located in the villages in the city. [1]
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Youyang Town was 11 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 5277 yuan. [1] In 2018, 堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌 Town has 286 industrial enterprises, including 21 industrial enterprises above designated size, and 55 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters. [2]
Chinese name
Yuyang Town
area number
four hundred and ten billion two hundred and twenty-five million one hundred and one thousand
Administrative Region Category
town
Region
Lankao County, Kaifeng City, Henan Province
geographical position
Northeast of Lankao County
Area
66.58 km²
Area under jurisdiction
48 administrative villages
Government residence
Urban village
Area Code
0378
Postal Code
four hundred and seventy-five thousand three hundred and twelve
climatic conditions
Temperate monsoon climate
License plate code
Yu B
Population
73794 (registered population in 2018)

Historical evolution

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All previous dynasties Kaocheng County The former site of the county seat.
In the 43rd year of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1778) Kaocheng County The city was flooded by the Yellow River, and the county seat was moved to Youyangji.
In 1784, the county seat was completed.
In 1949, Yanyang was changed to Yanyangji (a district town), and Kaocheng County The People's Government moved to Zhangjunmu Town.
In August 1958, the Youyang People's Commune was established. [7 ]
In December 1986, the town was changed. [1]

administrative division

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By the end of 2011, Guiyang Town had jurisdiction over Chengnei, Nanguan, Dongyi, Donger, Dongsan, Xiyi, Xier, Xisan, Cuisi, Huangkou, Liangzhai, Zhuzhuang, Diaolou, Zuozhai, Hezhuang, Qinzhai, Songyi, Songer, Songsan, Renzhuang, Yuezhai, Mamu, Liuyuan, Shuiyi, Fanzhai, Caozhai, Lvying, Niuying, Qianshuang, Houshuang, Niuchang, Zhangzhuang, Qiankong, Houkong, Fanchang, Zhouchang Wang Chang, Liang Chang, Lei Yi, Lei Er, Lei San, Hao Chang, Wang Ying, Qian Li, Hou Li, Wang Zhuang, Duanzhuang, Meng Zhai, 48 village committees; There are 247 villagers' groups. [1]
As of June 2020, Youyang Town has 48 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, [3] The People's Government of Youyang Town is located in the villages in the city. [1]
Details of zoning of Heyang Town
Urban village
Wangchang Village
Hezhuang Village
Haochang Village
Renzhuang Village
Liangchang Village
Houlichang Village
Duanzhuang Village
Caozhai Village
Niuchang Village
Diaolou Village
Leizhai Village 1
Lvtang Village
Zhangzhuang Village
Zuozhai Village
Wangying Village
Fanzhai Village
Qianshuangjing Village
Songying First Village
Songying Second Village
Shuiyi Village
Houshuangjing Village
Dongguan Third Village
Songying Village 3
Mamu Village
Fanchang Village
Dongguan Second Village
Xiguan Second Village
Yuezhai Village
Cuisi Village
Dongguan First Village
Xiguan Third Village
Niuying Village
Huangkou Village
Xiguan First Village
Leizhai Second Village
Liuyuan Village
Zhuzhuang Village
Qianlichang Village
Leizhai Village 3
Qiankongchang Village
Liangzhai Village
Wangzhuang Village
Mengzhai Village
Houkongchang Village
Qinzhai Village
Nanguan Village
Zhouchang Village

geographical environment

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Location context

Xieyang Town is located in the northeast of Lankao County, bordering Mengzhai Township to the east, Hongmiao Town, Yanlou Township and Zhaoying Township to the south, the Yellow River levee to the west, and Dongming County, Heze City, Shandong Province to the north Jiaoyuan Township The town people's government is 23 kilometers away from Lankao County. The maximum distance between east and west of the district is 5 kilometers, and the maximum distance between north and south is 13 kilometers, [1] The total administrative area is 66.58 square kilometers. [2]
Yuyang Town

topographic features

Xieyang Town is located in the plain. The terrain is high in the south and low in the north. Bounded by the old dike of the Yellow River, the southern part is mixed soil, and the northern part is filled with silt. The highest point in the territory is in Chengnan Village; The lowest point is located in Huangkou Village. [1]
 Topographic Map of Heyang Town Topographic Map of Heyang Town
Topographic Map of Heyang Town

hydrology

The riverway in Heyang Town belongs to the Huang Huai River Basin, with a drainage area of 66 square kilometers and a total length of 80 kilometers. The main river channels include the first level rivers, Landong River and Guqing River, with a total length of 30 kilometers; The north branch of the secondary river post and the nine branch canals of the Song Dynasty, with a total length of 10 kilometers; The third level rivers, Zhuzhuang Valley and Houli Valley, have a total length of 20 kilometers; The fourth level river has road ditches and seven hole gates, with a total length of 20 kilometers. [1]

population

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At the end of 2011, the total population of Youyang Town was 71000, including 35300 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 49.8%. There are also 21000 floating population. In the total population, 37930 men, accounting for 53.4%; 33070 women, accounting for 46.6%; 12059 people under 14 years old, accounting for 17%; 52551 people aged 15-64, accounting for 74%; 6390 people over 65 years old, accounting for 9%. In the total population Han nationality Mainly, 70560 people, accounting for 99.4%; There are 440 Hui people, accounting for 0.6%. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.2 ‰, the mortality rate was 5.5 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was 4.7 ‰. [1]
At the end of 2017, there were 53186 permanent residents in Yiyang Town. [4]
By the end of 2018, the registered population of Yuyang Town was 73794. [2]

Economics

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overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Yiyang Town was 11 million yuan, an increase of 4.5% over the previous year. From the perspective of main taxes, business tax is 3 million yuan, value-added tax is 3 million yuan, corporate income tax is 1 million yuan, and personal income tax is 400000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 155 yuan, up 4.5% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 5277 yuan. [1]
In 2018, 堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌 Town has 286 industrial enterprises, including 21 industrial enterprises above designated size, and 55 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters. [2]

Agriculture

In 2011, Yiyang Town had 71000 mu of arable land, 1 mu per capita. The planting pattern of "south fungus, north mulberry, east melon and west vegetable" is formed. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 390 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 30% of the total output value of the town. Grain crops are mainly wheat and corn. In 2011, it produced 49000 tons of grain, 69 kg per capita, including 25000 tons of wheat. The main economic crops include oil crops, vegetables, etc. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops was 2900 mu, with an output of 704 tons, including 699 tons of peanuts; The vegetable planting area is 3516 mu, and the output is 5631 tons. The main varieties are cabbage, radish, etc., including 814 tons of radish.
In 2011, there were 1400 large agricultural machinery. [1]

Animal Husbandry

The animal husbandry in Juyang Town mainly focuses on raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. There are more than 480 large breeding households. In 2011, the number of pigs raised was 138000, with 57000 on hand at the end of the year; The number of sheep raised was 76000, with 66000 on hand at the end of the year; The number of cattle raised is 7000, with 5000 on hand at the end of the year; The number of poultry raised is 1.28 million, and the number of listed poultry is 0.76 million. In 2011, it produced 605 tons of pork, 270 tons of beef and 427 tons of mutton; 2785 tons of eggs and 1008 tons of fresh milk. The total output value of animal husbandry is 150 million yuan, accounting for 38% of the total agricultural output value. By the end of 2011, a total of 4000 mu has been planted, including 3000 mu of protective forest and 1000 mu of economic forest. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 100 mu and the output was 300 tons. The main varieties were Red Fuji apples. In 2011, the total output value of fishery was 4 million yuan, accounting for 0.01% of the total agricultural output value. [1]

Industry

An industrial system focusing on national musical instruments, furniture production, cotton spinning, paper packaging and wood plastic decoration has been initially formed in the industry of Juyang Town. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 6.55 billion yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 36% of the total output value of the town. In 2011, there were 320 industrial enterprises in the town, including 27 industrial enterprises above designated size and 3000 employees. The industrial added value was 1.15 billion yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year. [1]

business

At the end of 2011, Yuyang Town had 1250 commercial outlets and 5000 employees; There are 4832 individual commercial stores. In 2011, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 350 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year; The annual investment attraction reached 590 million yuan, and 2000 workers were employed. The annual foreign exchange earning from import and export is 360 million yuan. [1]

finance

At the end of 2011, three banks and financial institutions in Juyang Town opened branches or offices. The balance of various deposits was 450 million yuan, up 5% over the previous year; The per capita savings is 3000 yuan; The balance of various loans was 350 million yuan, up 5% over the previous year. [1]

Postal and telecommunication industry

In 2011, the postal business income of Youyang Town was 85000 yuan, and the annual telecom business income was 17 million yuan. [1]

Transportation

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There is Rilan Expressway passing through Xiyang Town, which is 5km long, two-way four lane, Xiyang Station, leading east to Mengzhai Township and west to Zhaoying Township. National Highway 220 passes through the territory, with a length of 13.2 kilometers and four lanes in both directions, leading east to Mengzhai Township and west to Zhaoying Township. There are 49 county (town) roads with a total length of 98 kilometers. There is one Xieyang passenger station, with a total passenger volume of 100000 in 2011. The total freight volume is 10 million tons. At the end of 2011, the town opened 4 bus lines, with a total operating mileage of 230 kilometers, 80 bus operating vehicles, including 8 cars, 300 trams, 1.3 per 10000 people, and an annual passenger capacity of 100000 people; There are 30 taxis, 0.4 for 10000 people, and the annual passenger volume is 50000 people. [1]

social undertakings

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Cultural undertakings

Wenyang Town Cultural Station
At the end of 2011, there were 15 cultural and artistic groups and 300 members in Youyang Town; 300 performers, 45 performances per year, and 5000 audiences; One town cultural center, with a building area of 300 square meters; 48 public libraries, with a building area of 960 square meters and a collection of 50000 books; 96 employees in the cultural industry. One cable TV station, with digital cable TV. The number of cable TV users reached 7000, and the comprehensive TV coverage reached 100%. [1]

education

At the end of 2011, there were 10 kindergartens (institutes) in Yiyang Town, 1550 children in the kindergartens, and 60 full-time teachers; There are 23 primary schools with 8410 students and 330 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools is 100%; There are 6 junior middle schools, 4255 students and 258 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of the school-age population in junior middle schools, the rate of primary school entrance, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reach 98%. In 2011, the education funds reached 5 million yuan, and the national financial education funds reached 7 million yuan. [1]

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 52 medical and health institutions at all levels and of all kinds in Yiyang Town, including two Yiyang Hospital and Long'an Hospital, and 50 village clinics; 100 beds. There are 180 professional health personnel, including 35 licensed doctors, 31 licensed assistant doctors, and 82 registered nurses, with an average of 9 health technicians, 90 licensed (assistant) doctors, and 8 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 50000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 15000 hospital operations, and 27000 discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence of notifiable infectious diseases was 1/100000, the prevalence of safe drinking water in rural areas was 40%, and the prevalence of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 1%. 70000 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 98%. [1]

social security

In 2011, there were 105 urban minimum living security households, 139 people, and the expenditure was 264000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; The monthly average is 158 yuan, up 10% over the previous year. In 2011, there were 1845 rural households with minimum living security, 3043 people, and the expenditure was 2.569 million yuan, an increase of 21.4% over the previous year; The monthly average per capita was 70 yuan, an increase of 21.4% over the previous year; 130 people were provided with five guarantees in rural areas, with expenditure of 73000 yuan, an increase of 1% over the previous year; The five guarantees in rural areas provided for 180 people in a decentralized manner, with an expenditure of 324000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; 200 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 4000 people received assistance from civil affairs departments to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 200000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; 15 people received temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 23000 yuan, an increase of 45% over the previous year. [1]

Post and telecommunications

At the end of 2011, there were 2 postal outlets in Youyang Town, with a total one-way length of 75.3 kilometers, 16 delivery points and 100% rural postal rate; Throughout the year, 36000 letters were delivered to the whole town, 6000 bills were handled in the whole town, 24000 letters were sent by express mail, 20000 newspapers and 16000 periodicals were subscribed. 30 telecom enterprises and 81 service outlets; The total capacity of telephone exchanges is 10000, with 3300 fixed telephone subscribers, and the telephone subscriber penetration rate is 21%; 3400 mobile phone users, an increase of 159 over the previous year; The total length of optical cable lines is 100 kilometers, the total number of Internet ports is 4000, of which 2500 have been occupied, and the number of broadband access users is 2500, an increase of 500 over the previous year. [1]

infrastructure

Water supply and drainage
At the end of 2011, there were three township water plants in Youyang Town, laying 100 kilometers of trunk water pipes, with a production capacity of 3000 tons/day, an annual industrial water consumption of 250000 tons and domestic water consumption of 1 million tons. The popularity of tap water among residents was 50%, and the annual per capita domestic water consumption was 36 tons; The drainage pipeline is 100 kilometers long, there is one sewage treatment project, and there is one sewage treatment plant. The daily sewage treatment capacity is 5 tons, and the industrial wastewater treatment rate is 0.9%.
power supply
At the end of 2011, Youyang Town had one substation of 4 kV and above, 200 main transformers, a total capacity of 20000 MVA, six high-voltage transmission lines, a total length of 12000 kilometers, and a power load of 10 kilowatts. The annual electricity sales have accumulated 100 million kilowatt hours, the comprehensive voltage qualification rate is 90%, and the power supply reliability rate is 98%. [1]

Historical culture

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  • Origin of place names
It is said that in ancient times, this place was known as the Huaihe River, but it was high, like a dike. "The dike is a place of smoke", and because it is located in the north of the Yellow River, it is called "Yiyang". [1]

Honors won

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On September 29, 2021, 堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌堌22540. [5-6]