The Memorial Site of Shanghai People's Early Struggle against Imperialist Expansion
Siming Gongsuo is located in ShanghaiHuangpu DistrictRenmin Road830,Yongshou RoadWest.Nicknamed Ningbo, Zhejiangall aroundIt is called Ningbo Guild Hall.In the second year of Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty (1797), 2 hectares of land were purchased.Build a house and send a coffin.In the seventh year of Jiaqing, the Office was officially established.In the 13th year of Tongzhi (1874), the French concession authorities forced the public house to move to the cemetery for the reason of opening a road. The masses rebelled, and the French sailors killed 7 citizens, which is called the first Siming public house murder in history.In the 24th year of Guangxu's reign (1898), the French side forced the transfer of the office, prompting the Shanghai people to strike the market. The French sailors shot and killed 17 citizens, which is known as the second murder case of the Siming Office in history.The office is a famous place for Shanghai people to fight against imperialism.
After the founding of the Republic of China, Siming Compulsory Primary School and Hospital were founded here, and were suspended in 1954.In 1977, it was listed as a municipal cultural relics protection unit.Used to beDajing Middle SchoolSchool site.[1]
also calledNingbo Guild Hall, YesShanghaiPeople's early opposition to imperialist expansionstruggleAnd the memorial of victory.ZhejiangNingboYu Qing, a fellow villager in ShanghaiThe second year of JiaqingIt was founded in 1797, and was formally completed and established in 1803.It covers an area of more than 30 mu, with a construction area of about 800 square meters. Among them, 20 brick and wood structure hard mountaintop houses are used as places to send coffins and the rest are used as places for graves.Latergable and hip roofThere are five columns in the main hall and many corridors on the top of the hard mountain, dedicated to the Emperor Guan.In the 13th year of Tongzhi's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1874), the Council of the French Concession forced the public house to move to Chongzhong Land on the ground of building roads.Seven people were killed in the shooting accident, which was resisted by Ningbo fellow villagers.After the event, the French consul announced to Anzhong;It is clear that the mountain area of the house of Siming Mansion will always be managed by Ningbo Association of Fellows.The French Consul and Leshi are recorded.In July of the 24th year of Guangxu's reign (1898), the Board of Directors of the French People's Court provoked an incident and forced the office to move.Ningbo fellow townsmen rallied to resist, but French sailors shot at the masses again, killing 17 people.After that, Ningbo colleagues launched a large-scale strike, which was responded and supported by all walks of life in Shanghai.FranceconsulBaizaotaiDue to the anti imperialist anger of the Shanghai people, they had to give up the plan to occupy Siming Mansion again.There is only one tall door with red brick and white seam left in the current residence, carved on itDinghaiHe Shizhang wrote "Siming Mansion" in four gold characters.Published on December 7, 1977ShanghaiCultural relics protection units.On April 27, 2002, it was adjusted as a memorial site in Shanghai.
Siming Office
The former site isNanshi DistrictRenmin RoadIt was founded in the second year of Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty (1797). It was a guild organization for Ningbo businessmen and handicraftsmen who traveled to Shanghai. In the north, it was a hub and a monument.After the French Concession was opened in the 29th year of Daoguang (1849), the public house was included in the concession.The Council of the French Concession has always coveted this land.In the 13th year of Tongzhi's reign (1874) and the 24th year of Guangxu's reign (1898), the board of directors used force to attempt to forcibly occupy the office and cemetery twice, and killed and injured many citizens.The people of Shanghai rallied in revolt, and various industries held strikes and strikes, forcing the imperialists to give up their attempts to occupy public houses.
