Jiashan County is called Jiashan County because of its old practice of moving to six villages in Shanshan, being popular, and seldom breaking the constitution.[1]Ming, FenJiaxing CountyJiashan County is located in the northeast.It is a national county demonstration site for high-quality development[75]The pilot area of the Yangtze River Delta Ecological and Green Integrated Development Demonstration Zone[2]、National Civilized City[3]。
In 2023, the gross domestic product (GDP) of Jiashan County will be 90.811 billion yuan.[91]
Chinese name
Jiashan County
Foreign name
Jiashan
area number
three hundred and thirty thousand four hundred and twenty-one
It was called Jiashan because of the old practice of moving to six good villages, being popular, and rarely breaking the constitution.[1]
Construction history
Map of Jiashan County
Jiashan County has a long history. The cultural relics unearthed from cultural sites such as Dachangwei, Duwei, Zhang'an Village and so on in the territory confirm that as early as more than 6000 years ago in the Majiabang culture period, ancestors had opened fields, planted rice and raised livestock in marshes.
In spring and autumnWu、The moreBorderinga kind of plumThe land with water at first belonged to Wu, and later to Yue.During the Warring States Period, the more Chu destroyed it, the moreChu。
Wu in the Three Kingdoms, changed from Quan County toHexing County, changed again soonJiaxing CountyToday, Jiashan is part of Jiaxing County.
In the Sui Dynasty, the province, prefecture and county were merged, and Jiaxing County was abolishedWuxian County, genusSuzhou。
In the Tang Dynasty, Jiaxing County was restored to Suzhou.
Wuyue in the Five Dynasties, Jiaxing County was renamedHangzhou, and later placed on the siteXiuzhou。
Song Dynasty, in Jiaxing CountyWeitang Set up patrol inspection department.
Yuan Dynasty, for Wei Tang.
In the early Ming Dynasty, the tax bureau was changed, and then the patrol inspection department was changed.The fifth year of Xuande (1430 points)Jiaxing CountyThree complete townships of Qianshan, Yong'an and Fengxian in the northeast, and some of the three townships of Xushan, Sixian and Linrui are located in Jiashan County, under the jurisdiction ofJiaxing Mansion。
Qing Dynasty follows the Ming system.
In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), the government was abolished, and JiashanzhiQiantang Road。In the 16th year of the Republic of China (1927), the Taoism was abolished and Jiashan was directly under the jurisdiction of the province.In the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), there were 9 administrative supervision districts in the province, and Jiashan was the second administrative supervision district.In the 26th year of the Republic of China (1937), it was occupied by the Japanese army.In the 28th year of the Republic of China (1939), Jiashan was under the jurisdiction of the 10th Provincial Administrative Supervision District.In the 37th year of the Republic of China (1948), it was under the jurisdiction of the first administrative supervision district of the province.
Panorama of New Urban Area
In May 1949, Jiashan was liberated under the First Commissioner's Office of Zhejiang Province;November, changed toJiaxing District。
In 1958, the organizational system of Jiashan County was cancelled and incorporated intoJiaxing County。
In 1961, the county was restored.
In 1983, the county system under the jurisdiction of the city was implemented, and Jiashan County was subordinate toJiaxing City。[1]
administrative division
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Division evolution
In April of the 26th year of the Republic of China (1937), a section of "enclave" at the northeast border of the county, namely Chenjia Village and Zhangtu Village (also known as Zhangda Village), was sentenced to be included in Jiangsu ProvinceSongjiang County。
In 1950,Pinghu CountyThe villages of 12, 13, 14 and 15 in Daicheng Township, Xindai District are under the jurisdiction of Weitang District and built into Datong Township.
In 1951, Fengjing Town, Xiajia Village and Yaojia Village in Fengjing District were under the jurisdiction of Southern Jiangsu AdministrationSongjiang Countyhave jurisdiction over.
In May 1957, 285.149 mu of land belonging to 36 households and 175 people of Shuangjing Agricultural Society in Yaozhuang Township was transferred to Jiangsu ProvinceSongjiang CountyLimin Village, Fanjing Township.July,Jiaxing CountyThe 664 households with 2365 people in the 11th and 12th districts of Qixing Township have 8187.973 mu of farmland and 599.073 mu of land under the jurisdiction of Guanjing, Fengtong Township.
In May 1958, 126 households, 492 people, 757.436 mu of farmland, 16.399 mu of land, including Lijiawei, Beiyuewei, Nanyuewei and Zhangjiawei (i.e. 3~8 teams) of Xinghuo Community in Dingzha Township were included in Jiangsu ProvinceQingpu CountyJinze Township.
From November 1958 to April 1961, the original Xinfeng Commune in Jiaxing County rose to the east, and eight production brigades including Xianfeng, Shuguang, Xinxin, Taiji, Zhongjiabang, Majiaqiao and Shebang of Tanghui Commune were under the jurisdiction of Weitang Commune.After the county was divided, Weitang Commune was divided into Luoxing Commune and Fengtong Commune. Majiaqiao belonged to Luoxing Commune, and the rest belonged to Fengtong Commune.[4]
Jiashan County, located in the northeast of the Yuhang Jiaxing platform depression northeast of the Qiantang platform fold belt in the Yangtze paraplatform, is a large area of Quaternary coverage.In addition to five groups of Devonian System sporadically exposed in Xushan in the south, the remaining Sinian Dengying Group, Ordovician Changwu Group, Permian Qixia Group, Tertiary Changhe Group, Quaternary Lower Pleistocene Series and Upper Pleistocene Series are only visible in the boreholes.[4]
topographic features
City night scene
Jiashan County, with low and flat terrain, is densely covered with rivers and lakes.It inclines slowly from southeast to northwest. The area of Datong and Dayun in the southeast is higher, and the area of Lizhuang and Fenyu in the northwest is lower.The average elevation is 3.67m (Wusong elevation, the same below), and the ground elevation difference is less than 2m.Only a few isolated hills in the southeast exceed 4.5 meters.[4]
climate
Fenhu Yuntai Temple
Jiashan County, with mild and humid climate, four distinct seasons and abundant rainfall, is a typical subtropical monsoon climate zone.[4]
hydrology
In Jiashan County, the river flows mostly from southwest to northeast and flows into Huangpu River.There are 542 large and small rivers in the territory, with a total length of 1693.7km, of which 216 are less than 1km long, 178 are 1-2 km long, only 4 are more than 10km long, and the longest Hongqitang is 21km long.The water surface width of most rivers is below 50 meters, including 139 rivers less than 20 meters wide, 344 rivers 2050 meters wide, only 3 rivers more than 100 meters wide, and the widest Taipu River is 150 meters wide.[4]
soil
Jiashan County belongs to alluvial plain with single soil type.It is divided into 2 soil groups, 3 sub groups, 6 soil genera and 19 soil species.[4]
natural resources
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In 2016, Jiashan County had 26.9 thousand hectares of arable land.The actual forest land area under management (excluding ecological forest protection forest not included in the compensation area of ecological public welfare forest) is 7000 hectares.[11]
population
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By the end of November 2022, the registered population of Jiashan County was 422164, an increase of 4792 over the same period of the previous year.There are 203766 males and 218398 females, with a population sex ratio of 93 (100 females).The birth rate of the county's registered population is 5.42 ‰, the mortality rate is 7.51 ‰, and the natural population growth rate is - 2.1 ‰.In the whole year, 7270 people moved in and 1598 people moved out, with a population mechanical growth rate of 13.5 ‰.[78]
By the end of 2023, the permanent population of Jiashan County was 664000, an increase of 2000 compared with the end of 2022.Proportion of urban populationseventy-five point two%。[92]
Economics
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overview
In 2023, the gross domestic product (GDP) of Jiashan County will be 90.811 billion yuan.[91]
In 2022, the gross domestic product (GDP) of Jiashan County will be 86.348 billion yuan, an increase of 5.0% over the previous year at constant prices.Of which, the added value of the primary industry was 2.373 billion yuan, up 2.5%;The added value of the secondary industry was 50.319 billion yuan, up 8.1%;The added value of the tertiary industry was 33.656 billion yuan, up 1.3%.The added value structure of the three industries in the county is 2.7:58.3:39.0.[78]
finance
In 2022, the total financial revenue of Jiashan County will be 13.811 billion yuan, an increase of 1.1% over the previous year;The general public budget revenue was 8.048 billion yuan, an increase of 9.3% according to the criteria of deduction, allowance and refund.The general public budget expenditure was 11.0 billion yuan, down 1.1%.[78]
Investment in fixed assets
In 2022, the fixed asset investment in Jiashan County will be 41.909 billion yuan, an increase of 7.4% over the previous year.By industry, the investment in the primary industry was 131 million yuan, up 146.8%;Investment in the secondary industry was 14.77 billion yuan, up 25.5%;The investment in the tertiary industry was 27.08 billion yuan, down 0.7%.[78]
People's life
In 2022, the per capita disposable income of all residents in Jiashan County will be 62280 yuan, up 5.1% year on year, including 72774 yuan of urban residents' per capita disposable income, up 3.3%;The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 47211 yuan, up 6.5%.[78]
In 2022, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in the county will be 4.196 billion yuan, an increase of 2.6% over the previous year.The annual grain sown area was 328600 mu, up 1.7%;Grain output was 143700 tons, down 0.4%.Rapeseed sown area was 15100 mu, an increase of 62.3%;The vegetable planting area was 198300 mu, down 1.0%;The sown area of fruit melon was 16500 mu, down 10.5%.The annual output of livestock and poultry meat was 3840.9 tons, an increase of 42.2% over the previous year;The total output of aquatic products was 33800 tons, up 2.4%.At the end of the year, 33800 pigs were on hand and 35000 were sold.Totally 3 provincial modern agricultural parks and 2 characteristic agricultural towns have been established.Strictly protect 182500 mu grain production functional area.It has accumulated 2 geographical indications of agricultural products;One newly identified green food, 30 in total.A total of 5125 beautiful courtyard demonstration households have been built, one provincial beautiful rural demonstration town, three provincial characteristic boutique villages, 13 3A scenic villages have been built, and a beautiful rural boutique line has begun to take shape.In the whole year, the agritainment leisure agriculture received 7.37 million tourists, with an operating income of 960 million yuan.8855 farmers were trained, including 633 rural practical talents, 358 high-quality farmers, and 292 new farmers.393 new family farms were cultivated, and 1406 family farms were cultivated in total.There are 222 specialized farmers' cooperatives and 21 leading agricultural enterprises above the municipal level.[78]
the secondary industry
Industry
In 2022, Jiashan County will achieve an industrial added value of 46.852 billion yuan, a comparable increase of 8.7%, accounting for 54.3% of the county's GDP.By the end of 2022, there will be 906 industrial enterprises above designated size (annual operating revenue of 20 million yuan and above) in the county, with a comparable increase of 11.2% in added value;Among them, state-owned and state-controlled enterprises increased by 25.9%, and private enterprises increased by 8.4%;Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and foreign-invested enterprises increased by 14.3%.The operating revenue was 209.892 billion yuan, up 5.6%;The total profit and tax was 13.163 billion yuan, down 1.5%, of which the total profit was 9.491 billion yuan, up 9.2%.The operating income profit rate of industries above designated size is 4.52%, the cost profit rate is 4.72%, the turnover rate of current assets is 1.54 times/year, the asset liability ratio is 62.23%, and the loss rate is 11.88%.The added value of the core manufacturing industry, high-tech industry, equipment manufacturing industry and strategic emerging industry of the digital economy above the designated size increased by 30.9%, 16.7%, 23.4% and 24.0% respectively over the previous year, and the growth rates were 16.8, 10.0, 9.4 and 11.4 percentage points higher than the city's average.New products grow rapidly. In 2022, the output value of new industrial products above designated size in the county will increase by 26.2%, and the output value rate of new products will be 69.0%.[78]
construction business
In 2022, the added value of the construction industry in Jiashan County will be 3.47 billion yuan, a comparable increase of 1.8%;It accounts for 4.0% of GDP.[78]
the service sector; the tertiary industry
Domestic trade
In 2022, the total retail sales of consumer goods in Jiashan County will be 26.642 billion yuan, an increase of 2.2% over the previous year.Statistics by business location: the retail sales of consumer goods in cities and towns reached 20.08 billion yuan, up 2.7%;Retail sales of consumer goods in rural areas reached 6.561 billion yuan, up 0.7%.According to the type of consumption, the retail sales above the limit were 3.708 billion yuan, up 6.8% over the previous year;Catering revenue was 395 million yuan, up 4.5%.Among them, daily necessities increased by 28.0%, beverages by 23.1%, Chinese and western medicines by 21.5%, and automobiles by 13.8%.[78]
Foreign economy
In 2022, the total value of foreign trade import and export of Jiashan County will be 75.160 billion yuan, an increase of 32.2% over the previous year, of which the total value of export will be 51.366 billion yuan, an increase of 15.3%;The total import value was 23.795 billion yuan, up 93.4%;They accounted for 17.08%, 15.99% and 20.05% of the city respectively.There are 67 newly approved foreign-funded projects in the county, including 39 newly established projects.Contractual utilization of foreign capital reached 1.677 billion US dollars, up 58.4% over the previous year;The actually utilized foreign capital was $469 million.[78]
real estate
In 2022, the investment in real estate development in Jiashan County will be 14.23 billion yuan, a decrease of 20.8% over the previous year, including a 23.5% decrease in residential investment.The housing construction area was 7447200 square meters, down 18.9%;The sales area of commercial housing was 528000 square meters, down 62.7%.[78]
post and telecommunications
In 2022, the postal service revenue of Jiashan County will be 138 million yuan, an increase of 13.6% over the previous year;Telecom business revenue was 935 million yuan, up 18.1%.At the end of the year, there were 74800 fixed telephone subscribers, up 2.2%;828800 mobile phone users, up 2.2%, including 790800 mobile phone users above 3G.There were 246500 fixed Internet broadband access users, an increase of 22000, including 245800 optical broadband access users, an increase of 22000.There were 657600 mobile Internet users, an increase of 32000.[78]
finance
By the end of 2022, the balance of deposits in local and foreign currencies of financial institutions in Jiashan County was 180.512 billion yuan, an increase of 19.9% over the end of the previous year;The balance of RMB deposits was 168.034 billion yuan, up 19.6%.The balance of domestic and foreign currency deposits of domestic households was 79.08 billion yuan, up 19.3%.The balance of local and foreign currency loans of financial institutions was 195054 million yuan, up 26.7%, of which the balance of RMB loans was 186027 million yuan, up 27.7%.The annual securities trading volume was 153.546 billion yuan, down 26.0%.In 2022, the premium income of the county's insurance industry will be 1.836 billion yuan, an increase of 9.5% over the previous year.Including: premium income of property insurance was 699 million yuan, up 20.7%;The premium income of life insurance was 1.138 billion yuan, up 3.6%.The annual compensation expenditure was 379 million yuan, down 9.1%.Of which, property insurance claims were 356 million yuan, down 9.7%;Compensation for life insurance was 22 million yuan, up 1.2%.[78]
Transportation
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High speed network extending in all directions
By the end of 2022, the highway mileage of Jiashan County will be 869.20 kilometers, including 40.71 kilometers of expressways.The freight turnover of various modes of transport (excluding railways, the same below) was 5486.66 million ton kilometers, a decrease of 1.9% over the previous year, including 3242.95 million ton kilometers of roads, an increase of 0.8%;The annual passenger turnover (business vehicles) was 11.81 million person kilometers, down 74.8%.At the end of the year, the total number of motor vehicles was 228100, including 206600 vehicles, an increase of 5.4% over the previous year, and 173500 private vehicles, an increase of 7.0%.[78]
The Hangzhou Shanghai Class A route passes through the county and is a national Class 4 inland waterway with a single ship capacity of 300-500 tons and connects the Beijing Hangzhou Grand Canal.[12]
In 2022, Jiashan County will have 97 schools of all kinds (including kindergartens, excluding ordinary colleges and universities) with 83849 students.Including: 3 ordinary high schools with 6186 students;18 junior high schools with 15935 students;3 vocational schools with 4228 students;There are 23 primary schools with 39055 students.The enrollment rate and consolidation rate of compulsory education reached 100%.[78]
Science and technology
In 2022, there will be 5828 patents granted in Jiashan County, including 532 invention patents.In the whole year, the recognized registered technology transaction amount was 3.82 billion yuan.At the end of the year, there were 680 state-level high-tech enterprises and 1168 provincial-level technology-based SMEs, an increase of 152 and 221 respectively over the previous year.The expenditure on science and technology in the general public budget was 749 million yuan, an increase of 18.4% over the previous year, accounting for 6.8% of the fiscal expenditure.[78]
Cultural undertakings
National level cultural center:Jiashan County Cultural Center.[25]National level libraries:Jiashan County Library.[26]
By the end of 2022, Jiashan County has 3 museums, 1 cultural center, 9 cultural stations, 115 rural cultural halls, and 100% coverage of cultural activity rooms in administrative villages.One public library, covering an area of 24200 square meters, with a total collection of 1557100 books.It has 7 cultural and artistic performance groups and 10 art performance venues.There are 1 theater and 8 cinemas, and 55623 films are shown by screening units throughout the year, with 483600 audiences.There is one radio and television station in the county, with 60.5 hours of written programs per week, nine township radio and television stations, 3500 kilometers of county and township radio and television trunk lines, and 198 sets of digital television.The cable TV networking rate of the administrative villages in the county is 100%, and the radio and television population coverage rate is 100%.[78]
Sports
In 2022, Jiashan County will have 5 public sports facilities, 2780 registered athletes and 170 grade judges.Nine training classes for social sports instructors at all levels were held, with a total of more than 600 trainees.Throughout the year, 29 county-level sports events were organized and held, and 1, 3 and 4 national, provincial and municipal sports events were held.65 people participated in sports events at or above the municipal level and won 12 gold medals, 8 silver medals and 9 bronze medals.The annual sales of sports lottery was 219 million yuan, up 24.2% year on year.[78]
medical and health work
In 2022, there will be 217 medical and health institutions in the county, including 13 hospitals, 6 health centers, 24 community health service centers (stations), 170 clinics (clinics, infirmaries), 1 disease prevention and control center, and 1 health supervision center (center).There are 5119 health technicians, including 2240 doctors, 2102 registered nurses and 3284 medical beds.In the whole year, 4.7932 million outpatient (emergency) patients and 82200 inpatients were hospitalized.[78]
social security
In 2022, 25100 new urban jobs will be created in Jiashan County, a decrease of 3.8% over the previous year.[78]
In 2022, 440300 people will participate in basic endowment insurance in Jiashan County, a decrease of 0.9% over the previous year;Throughout the year, a total of 4.213 billion yuan of pensions were granted, up 6.3%.502900 people participated in basic medical insurance, down 2.6%;The number of people participating in unemployment insurance and work-related injury insurance was 215200 and 411400 respectively, up 3.7% and 3.0%, and the number of people participating in maternity insurance was 243500, up 6.9%.The minimum standard of basic pension for residents' pension insurance was raised to 320 yuan/month, and the monthly pension for dependent relatives of workers who died at work was increased by 60 yuan per capita.At the end of the year, 2888 people (excluding the five guarantees) were enrolled in the minimum living allowances, including 508 in urban areas and 2380 in rural areas.The minimum living allowance fund (including various subsidies) spent 25.2865 million yuan, an increase of 9.1% over the previous year;The minimum living standard is 1070 yuan/person month, and the minimum monthly wage is 2070 yuan;155 elderly care beds of various institutions were added.[78]
Jiashan TiangeThe local traditional music of Jiashan County, Zhejiang Province, is one of the national intangible cultural heritage.
Jiashan County
Jiashan County is located on the Hangjiahu Plain in the Yangtze River Delta. The farming culture inherited from generation to generation has bred the local unique water folk songs.Jiashan folk song is often called "Tian Song", which was originally called "folk song" and "Tian Shan Song". According to the records in "Folk Song" compiled by Feng Menglong of the Ming Dynasty, Jiashan Tian Song is directly inherited from Wu Song of the Ming Dynasty.There are seven tunes in total: flat tune, drip sound, urgent song, falling autumn song, Yang Saotou, Hi Luo tune and Daitou song. The first three are sung by one person, and the last four are sung by many people.Representative works include Five Girls.[27]
Chinese silk weaving skillsIt includes the production techniques in the whole process of mulberry planting, sericulture, silk reeling, dyeing and silk weaving, as well as various ingenious tools, colorful silk products such as silk, leno, brocade and tapestry, and derived related folk activities.Jiaxing is one of the cradles of Chinese sericulture and silk weaving. The culture of sericulture and silk weaving has a long history of 4700 years.On September 30, 2009, the "Chinese sericulture and silk weaving skills" jointly declared by Zhejiang Province (Hangzhou City, Jiaxing City, Huzhou City, China Silk Museum), Jiangsu Province (Suzhou City), and Sichuan Province was included in the World Intangible Cultural Heritage List.[29]
Xitang Bazhen Cake Making Technique
Xitang Eight Delicacies Cake, produced in Xitang Town, Jiashan County, named after the eight ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine in the cake.The eleventh year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty (1885).Zhong Daosun, founder of Zhongjiefu Drugstore in Xitang, referred to the prescription of the Eight Immortals Cake in the authentic surgery written by Chen Shigong of the Ming Dynasty, and combined with clinical experience, he successfully developed the eight treasures cake with local characteristics by using local high-quality glutinous rice and eight herbs.The most important process of making eight delicacies cake is to fully mix rice flour and sugar juice, and then add the eight herbs crushed into fine powder into rice flour in a certain proportion to mix well.It tastes good and has the effects of appetizing, invigorating the spleen, harmonizing, anti diarrhea, and digestion.
In June 2009,Xitang Bazhen Cake Making TechniqueIt was included in the third batch of representative projects of intangible cultural heritage in Zhejiang Province.[30]
Architectural Art of Xitang Ancient Dwellings
Xitang ancient residential buildings were built in the Ming, Qing and the Republic of China. The architectural art reflects the social and cultural characteristics of Jiangnan in different historical periods.According to the 2000 census, Xitang Ancient Town still has more than 250000 square meters of residential buildings built during the Ming, Qing and the Republic of China.The existing residential buildings in Xitang are small in scale and the single building area is small, which reflects the simple and practical civilian culture.[31]On June 5, 2007,Architectural Art of Xitang Ancient DwellingsIt has been included in the second batch of intangible cultural heritage list of Zhejiang Province.[32]
famous scenery
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The ancient town of Xitang
The ancient town of XitangIt is a preparatory list of world historical and cultural heritage, one of the first batch of famous historical and cultural towns in China, a national AAAA tourist attraction, one of the birthplaces of ancient Wuyue culture, and one of the six ancient towns in the south of the Yangtze River.It is said that the State of Wu in the Spring and Autumn PeriodWu ZixuWater conservancy is promoted, salt transportation is provided, Wuzi Pond is excavated, and water from the north of Xushan Mountain (now 12 miles southwest of Jiashan County) is directed to the territory, so Xitang is also called Xutang.
Xitang Ancient Town, covering an area of 1 square kilometers, is divided into 8 blocks by 9 rivers intertwined in the ancient town area, of which 27 ancient bridges connect the town.The biggest difference between the ancient towns and other waterside towns is that the riverside streets in the ancient towns have corridors and sheds, with a total length of nearly kilometers, just like the corridors of the Summer Palace.[33]
Wuzhen Memorial Hall, located at No. 178, Huayuan Road, Weitang Street, Jiashan County, with an area of 3600 square meters and a building area of 2078 square meters.The whole memorial hall is divided into two parts: the historic area of Plum Blossom Nunnery and the area outside the mountain gate.Plum Blossom TempleIt was rebuilt for the tomb guard by Taoist Xu in the 16th year of Wanli (1588) of the Ming Dynasty.Later, in the first year of Taichang in the Ming Dynasty, the three couplets of the hall, the three couplets of the pavilion, and the five couplets of the monk's house were rebuilt at the original site, and the plaque was inscribed by Dong Qichang, then the minister of ceremonies and the great calligraphy painter of the Ming Dynasty.Tomb of Wu ZhenIt is located to the west of Plum Blossom Temple.The tomb faces south and faces north. Its bottom is octagonal shaped with long stones. Its wall is round and its top is conical. It has been well preserved for more than 650 years.[34]On May 3, 2013, selectedThe seventh batch of national key cultural relics protection units。[39]
Daxiang SiteLocated under the farmland in the south of Zhanxing Village, 2.5 kilometers northeast of Yaozhuang Town, Jiashan, it is locally called Daxiangxu.It extends to Lianhuajing in the north, Yaozhuang River in the west, Xinjinggang in the south, and Bridge 6 in the east, with a total area of about 6000 square meters.The time span is long, including the accumulation of Majiabang culture, Songze culture, Liangzhu culture and Maqiao culture, and the cultural layer is more than 1 meter thick.
The Daxiang Site is one of the three layered sites with a complete prehistoric cultural sequence of Majiabang Songze Liangzhu Maqiao Culture confirmed in Zhejiang Province. The scope is clear, and many practical implements have been unearthed, which has its own important research value.In 1989, it was announced as a provincial cultural relics protection unit.[40]
Weitang Yezhai
Weitang Yezhai, commonly known as "Jiujiaotou", covers an area of 1437 square meters, facing south from the north. It has two parts, namely, branch front and back house. There is a side street in the west, four entrances in the front and back, and a hard mountain top.The overall pattern is complete, the structure is stable and well preserved, with high historical, artistic and scientific value.It is a rare and well preserved representative building of folk houses at the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China in Jiashan.[41]
Local specialty
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Nanhu Lingling
Nanhu LinglingIt is a special product of Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, and a national geographical indication product of China.
Nanhu Ling is named for its origin in the waters centered on Jiaxing Nanhu Lake.The skin of the fresh fruit is clear and crisp, the back of the hundred belly corners is round without thorns, the green skin is white meat, the shell is thin and the meat is crisp, its taste is fresh, sweet, tender and clean, and its flavor is unique.As an aquatic crop, it not only has certain economic value, but also has good ecological function, which is beneficial to purify the environment and improve water quality.[42]
In September 2009, the former AQSIQ approved the implementation of geographical indication product protection for "Nanhuling".[43]
Jiaxing dumplings
Jiaxing dumplingsIt is a special product of Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, and a national geographical indication product of China.
Jiaxing zongzi, known as the "king of zongzi", is famous for its glutinous but not sticky, fat but not greasy, delicious, salty and sweet.[44]
Yaozhuang Yellow Peach
Yaozhuang Yellow Peach, a specialty of Yaozhuang Town, Jiashan County, Zhejiang Province, and a national geographical indication product of China.
Yaozhuang yellow peach has large fruit and thin skin, golden pulp, rich fiber, moderate sweet and sour, and pleasant fruit flavor.Since 2003, it has been awarded the gold medal of high-quality agricultural products by Zhejiang Agricultural Expo for many years;In September 2004, "Jinxue" brand Jinxiu Huangtao was rated as "Zhejiang Famous Brand Product". In 2005, "Jinxue" brand Jinxiu Huangtao enteredDiaoyutai State Guesthouse, Beijing。[49]
Yaozhuang Mushroom
Yaozhuang Mushroom, a specialty of Yaozhuang Town, Jiashan County, Zhejiang Province, and a national geographical indication product of China.
Yaozhuang Mushroom is named because it is mainly produced in Yaozhuang Town, Jiashan County, Zhejiang Province.Yaozhuang Town is the "hometown of Chinese mushrooms". The quality of mushrooms produced is excellent and the market reflects well.Yaozhuang mushroom meat is fresh, delicious and beautiful.It is a "healthy food" with high protein and low fat. According to the measurement, every 100 grams of Yaozhuang mushrooms contain protein ≥ 2.9 grams, carbohydrates ≥ 66 mg, iron ≥ 1.3 mg, tyrosinase and many glycosides.[50]
On June 29, 2007, the former AQSIQ approved the implementation of geographical indication product protection for "Yaozhuang Mushroom".[54]
Yangmiao Snow Vegetable
Yangmiao Snow Vegetable, a specialty of Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, and a national geographical indication of agricultural products.
The soil in Jiashan County is mainly paddy soil and fluvo aquic soil. The texture is medium to light sticky, slightly acidic to neutral, suitable for planting snow vegetables with wide properties and high production level.The fresh snow vegetable of Yangmiao Snow Vegetable has green leaf surface, green and white petiole and middle rib, semi broken leaf shape, inverted oval shape, smooth leaf surface, crisp and tender texture without wax powder and bristles.The pickled sauerkraut is bright yellow in color, rich in aroma, crisp and delicious.
On January 17, 2019, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China officially approved the registration and protection of geographical indications of national agricultural products for "Yangmiao Snow Vegetable".[58]
In 2007, Jiashan County was selected into the first batch of food safety demonstration counties in Zhejiang Province。[47]
In 2016, Jiashan County was selected into the first batch of national agricultural product quality safety counties.[38]
In February 2017, Jiashan County was selected as a national key city for PPP innovation in the field of major municipal projects.[13]
In March 2017, Jiashan County was selected as a demonstration county of the national intellectual property project.[9]
In 2018, Jiashan County was selected into the second batch of national ecological civilization construction demonstration cities and counties.[15]
In January 2019, Jiashan County was selected as a national "safe agricultural machinery" demonstration county in 2018.[16]
In February 2019, Jiashan County was selected as the national advanced unit of grass-roots TCM work.[17]
In November 2019, Jiashan County was selected as the pilot area of the Yangtze River Delta Ecological and Green Integrated Development Demonstration Zone.[2]
On December 6, 2019, Jiashan County was selected as a pilot unit for improving the quality of farmers' cooperatives throughout the county.[22]
On December 19, 2019, Jiashan County was selected as a national pilot area for integrated urban and rural development.[6]。
In April 2020, Jiashan County was selected as a pilot county for water system connectivity and comprehensive improvement of rural water system in 2020-2021.[7]
In July 2020, Jiashan County was selected as a pilot city for culture and tourism consumption in Zhejiang Province.[5]
In November 2020, Jiashan County was selected as the 6th National Civilized City.[3]
On November 25, 2020, Jiashan County was selected into the third batch of water-saving society construction standard counties.[35]
On December 2, 2020, Jiashan County was selected into the second batch of national tourism demonstration areas.[73]
On December 9, 2020, Jiashan County was selected into the third batch of mass entrepreneurship and innovation demonstration bases.[37]
On December 16, 2020, Jiashan County was selected as a national pilot city for industrial and financial cooperation.[36]
On December 17, 2020, Jiashan County was selected into the fourth batch of national tourism standardization demonstration units.[77]
In February 2021, Jiashan County was selected as an advanced county in the national village cleaning action in 2020.[53]
In October 2021, Jiashan County was selected into the second batch of demonstration counties for the integration of urban and rural transportation.[45]
In November 2021, Jiashan County was selected as the national model county of "Four Good Rural Roads".[46]
In December 2021, Jiashan County was selected as a demonstration area for agricultural modernization in 2021.[48]
In January 2022, Jiashan County was selected as a national health county in 2021.[76]
In March 2022, Jiashan County was selected as one of the best counties in Zhejiang Province in 2021 to deepen the "Ten Million Project" to build a beautiful countryside in the new era (improve the rural living environment).[51]
In April 2022, Jiashan County was selected into the first batch of food safety demonstration counties in Zhejiang Province.[52]
On May 9, 2022, Jiashan County was selected as a pilot county for national comprehensive rural reform in 2022.[55]
On May 19, 2022, Jiashan County was selected as the best practice of high-quality development and construction of a common prosperity demonstration area in Zhejiang Province (the first batch).[56]
In June 2022, Jiashan County was selected as the national youth development county pilot.[57]
On September 27, 2022, Jiashan County was selected as one of the first pilot counties for Zhejiang to become a transportation power.[61]
On September 29, 2022, Jiashan County was selected as a national county demonstration site for high-quality development.[75]
In October 2022, Jiashan County was selected as a pilot county in Zhejiang Province to build a common rich village with financial awards and subsidies.[74]
In November 2022, Jiashan County was selected as one of CCID's top 100 counties in investment competitiveness (2022), ranking 30th.[81]
In December 2022, Jiashan County was selected as the second batch of pilot projects for high-quality development and common prosperity demonstration area in Zhejiang Province。[59]
In December 2022, Jiashan County was selected as one of the "2022 Top 100 Industrial Counties (Cities) in China" by China Information and Communication Research Institute, ranking 39th.[82]
In May 2023, Jiashan County was selected as the "Top 100 High Quality Development Counties in 2023" by One City Think Tank, ranking 36th.[83]
In July 2023, Jiashan County was selected as one of the top 100 CCID counties in 2023, ranking 53rd.[84]
In July 2023, Jiashan County was selected as one of the "Top 100 Counties with Comprehensive Tourism Strength in 2023" by the National County Tourism Research Group and Huaxia Top 100 Tourism Consulting Center, ranking 20th.[85]
In November 2023, Jiashan County was selected as CCID's "2023 China's Top 100 County Investment Competitiveness", ranking 28th.[86]
In November 2023, Jiashan County was listed in the "Top 100 Counties and Cities with National Comprehensive Strength in 2023" of China's Small and Medium Cities Development Index, ranking 48th.[87]
In December 2023, Jiashan County was listed in the top 100 comprehensive county competitiveness of Jixia in 2023, ranking 43.[88]
In December 2023, Jiashan County was selected as one of the "Top 100 Industrial Counties (Cities) in China in 2023" by China Information and Communication Research Institute, ranking 34th.[89]
In December 2023, Jiashan County was selected as one of the "2023 Top 100 Counties and Cities in China's Comprehensive Competitiveness", ranking 41st.[90]
In January 2024, it was selected as the "National Demonstration County (City, District) of Medical and Nursing Integration".[94]
In February 2024, Jiashan County was named by the Ministry of Transport as "Demonstration County of Urban and Rural Transport Integration".[93]
