Collection
zero Useful+1
zero

Eosinophils

Announce Upload video
Biological terminology
Acidophilic granulocyte Reiss staining Blood smear Medium, Cytoplasm It is light red. It is often difficult to see because it is full of particles cytoplasm The particles are bright red with a diameter of 0.5~1.5 μ m. The core is rod shaped or split Leaf shape Under electron microscope, there are more developed Golgi complex , a small amount mitochondrion , more Glycogen grain. The particles are divided into two types, including histamine Enzyme, aryl sulfatase phospholipase acid phosphatase cyanide And insensitive Peroxidase Etc. Eosinophils with Chemotaxis Phagocytosis and Bactericidal action
Chinese name
Eosinophils
Foreign name
acidophilicgranulocyte
Cytoplasm
Light red
Diameter
0.5~1.5 μ m
Substance Introduction
This disease is considered as cml It is also classified as hypereosinophilic syndrome. Clinical exclusion leukemia In addition, eosinophils infiltrated various organs. Small after myocardial infiltration Arterial embolism , fibrosis, scar Necrosis. The formation of wall thrombus may cause myocardial damage Cardiomegaly Arrhythmia And progressive hyperemia heart failure The latter is often Cause of death Lung infiltration may occur cough dyspnea Etc; X-ray Check the visible bilateral Lung field present Transitory Mesh shadows. central nervous system yes Mental disorders , delusion Ataxia , convulsion, paralysis, coma, etc. The skin shows erythema papule , skin summary, etc. 2/3 patients white blood cell Above 50000/mm3, in which eosinophils account for 60%~85%. original Cellular type In addition to protoeosinophils, Progranulocyte Also increased; Immature cell Type A is mainly young acidophile Granulocytosis , may also be accompanied by an increase in neutrophils; The mature cell type is only mature eosinophils increased. Eosinophils may present enlarged granules and uneven distribution, Cytoplasm There are vacuoles, excessive nuclear lobulation, etc. Neutrophils Of alkaline phosphatase Normal, in blood lysozyme No increase. Chromosomes may have aberrations, which may occur individually Ph chromosome For primitive and immature cell types, the treatment is like acute granulation, which is used by individual patients vincristine Hydroxyurea and Adrenocortical hormone Also valid.