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Synthetic protein refers to the engineering that deduces the MRNA of the translation protein according to the function and structure of the required protein, then deduces the DNA according to the MRNA, and then forms the required protein through the normal transcription of DNA, which is called protein engineering or artificial synthesis.
On October 30, 2021, the technical route of one-step synthesis from carbon monoxide to protein will be broken through[1]。
On October 30, 2021, the Feed Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences and Beijing Shougang Langze New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. will achieve one-step synthesis from carbon monoxide to protein for the first time in the world, and have formed 10000 tons of industrial capacity[1]。
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There are enzymes closely related to metabolism in nerve cells, such asSuccinate dehydrogenase, ATPaseCytochrome oxidase、carbonic anhydraseandCholinesterase。When Nissl bodies appear in cellsRough endoplasmic reticulumNissl bodies, which are composed of free ribosomes, have an active function of protein synthesis. The synthesized proteins are used as nutrients or enzymes toNeurosecretoryThe production of substances and the implementation of functional activities of nerve cells are of great significance.
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Amino acids absorbed by the human body from the digestive tract enter the liver with the blood through the portal vein. Under the action of hepatocytesNeosynthesisProtein needed by human body.When
When liver lesions occur, many protein synthesis disorders may cause decreased immunity, abnormal coagulation function, edema and ascites.
Protein synthesis in fat cells also plays an important role in the transformation of the three major nutrients.
