Eat green pigment.be used forCakes and Pastries, beverageLiqueurEtc.In fact, it is often used directlyLeaves of plantsOr dry powder.For example,tea fragments、AiArtemisia annua LSpinach、chlorellaEtc.Add tochewing gumEliminatableHalitosis。chlorophyllUsed for coloring soap, mineral oil, wax and essential oil.Chlorophyll orChlorophyllinDerivatives of, such as copper chlorophyllin [11006-34-1], sodium iron chlorophyllin, sodium copper chlorophyllin, used in foodcandy, beverage, toothpaste, etcColorantandDeodorant。Chlorophyllic acid derivatives can be used with fungicidesGermicin、Halogen cabanAnd used as a formula for smelly cosmetics.[1-2]
Chinese name
Chlorophyll-a
Foreign name
Chlorophyll a
molecular weight
eight hundred and ninety-three point four eight nine
stayAcidic environmentMedium,porphyrinThe magnesium in the ring can be replaced by H, calledMagnesium free chlorophyllIt is brown. When copper or zinc is used to replace H, its color turns green again. This pigment is stable, does not fade under light, and is not damaged by acid. It is soakedPlant specimenThis feature is used to save.
Complete structure of chlorophyll a
stayphotosynthesisMedium, mostchlorophyllIts role is to absorb and transfer light energy, and only a few chlorophyll a molecules play the role of light energy conversion.They are probably related toproteinCombined, existing inthylakoidOn the membrane.
Molecular structure diagram of chlorophyll a
Main elements
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C,N,O,H,Mg
Main role
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1. Chlorophylls a and b can absorb light energy.But only a few chlorophyll a in the excited state can convert light energy into electric energy
2. Some chlorophyll a andChlorophyll bThe ratio of% to% reflects how much light energy is used by plants.
such asHeliophyteThe ratio of chlorophyll a to chlorophyll b is large, whileShade plantThe ratio of chlorophyll a to chlorophyll b is small.
Physiological function
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Chlorophyll A in plants canphotosynthesisIn addition, it also has a positive effect on the human body.
The plants with the most chlorophyll A in the world arespirulinaNo, one of themchlorophyllIt is mainly chlorophyll A, which is 2-3 times that of other plants.in additionspirulinachlorophyllThe molecule containsporphyrin, its structure is similar to that of human animalshemoglobinVery similar, human and animalhemoglobinTherefore, Chlorophyll A can be called "green blood".And becausespirulinaRichironElement, sospirulinaChlorophyll A andironThe combination of elements is therapyiron-deficiency anemiaThe best partner of.[3]