Indonesian Rupiah

The official currency of Indonesia

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Indonesian Rupiah（ Indonesian Rupees Indonesia Rupiah) Legal tender , the currency code is IDR, and the currency symbol is Rp.^[1] By Indonesia central bank Issued in Indonesia rupee , is global Currency in circulation One of several currencies with the smallest value and the largest denomination in China.

Chinese name: Indonesian Rupiah
Foreign name: Indonesia Rupiah
Alias: Rupiah^[1]
ISO code: IDR

Indonesian: Rupiah
Currency symbol: Rp
Issuer: bank indonesia
Inflation rate: 3.83%
Region of use: Indonesia

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seven Latest exchange rate

Historical origin

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Full set of Indonesian Rupiah

Indonesia (Indonesia) This word is derived from Greek Named. The word Indonesia comes from the Greek Indian and island (n è sos). Nicia means island, so Indonesia means Indies District or Indies.

for the first time Asia People hear "Gulden,", Dutch currency Unit) This name is from Netherlands VOC （Vereenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie， United East India Company ）Come to Asia and occupy several countries and regions, such as China Taiwan 、 Sri Lanka 、 Malacca Including Batavia in Indonesia (now called Jakarta ）Since then, a new currency "shield" has emerged in Asia.

In 1944, the Netherlands established the NICA - Semi Army (Netherlands Indies Civil Administration). At that time, the Netherlands created the Indonesian rupiah, so the Indonesian rupiah is the currency made by the Netherlands. But after the independence of Indonesia in 1945, the government no longer used the currency left by the Netherlands, so the new currency was changed "Indonesian Rupiah" As Indonesia Legal tender Instead of using the Indonesian Rupiah.

On November 2, 1949, four years after the independence of the country, the Indonesian government stipulated that Indonesia began to use them together rupee For the country Legal tender The rupiah has not been used since then, although Riau Islands and West Irian still used their own rupiah at that time, until the Indonesian government decided in 1964 that Riau Islands was not allowed to use their rupiah, and then began to use it all over Indonesia in 1971 central government Designed as the single currency Indonesian Rupee.

Most Chinese Indonesians, especially those from the previous generation or older Chinese people Incorrectly calling the national legal tender of Indonesia "Rupiah" is called "Gulden", but it is clearly written in history that Indonesia no longer uses the Indonesian rupiah. No matter most Indonesian Chinese wrongly call the Indonesian currency, we should know that the legal tender of Indonesia is the Indonesian rupiah rather than the Indonesian rupiah.

It's a pity that after the independence of the country, Indonesia aborigines Because they do not know Chinese characters or speak Chinese, no one corrects this big mistake of Chinese Indonesians.

But now, there are many people all over the world who know Chinese, including the indigenous people of Indonesia, and more and more people are learning Chinese. This fact cannot be concealed. In Indonesia, "Indonesian Rupiah" no longer exists Since the independence of this country, Indonesia has begun to use the new currency created by the national government, which is called "Indonesian Rupee".

Old Rupee Notes

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·Rp 1000

Front: Kapitan Pattimura, Indonesian national hero (1783-1817)

back: Didore Island

·2.000 Rupiah

Front: Banja, the national hero of Indonesia Sudan Prince Antasari (1809-1862)

back: Dayak Dancer, South Borneo

·5.000 Rupiah

Positive: Indonesian anti Dutch leader Tuanku Imam Bonjol （Tuanku Imam Bonjol）（1772-1864）

Back: Songket (gold dress, embroidered Gold filigree Weaver, Tanah Datar

·10.000 Rupiah

positive: Jugang Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II (1767-1862)

Back: Jugang Traditional Lima House, South Sumatra

·20.000 Rupiah

Front: Otto Iskandar di Nata (1897-1945), the hero of the Indonesian independence movement

Back: Tea garden, West Java

·50.000 Rupiah

positive: Bali National hero Yi Gusti Woola Lai (1917-1946)

back: Water God Temple , Bali

100.000 Rupiah

positive: Indonesia national independence Sukarno, the leader of the movement and the first president of the Republic of Indonesia (1901-1970)

Leader of the Indonesian independence movement, Indonesia's first vice president Mohammad Hatta （Mohammad Hatta）（1902-1980）

back: People's Consultative Conference multi-storied building, Jakarta Capital Special Zone

Picture introduction

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one thousand rupee ： Aceh Kut Mutia (1870 – 1910), a national hero, and Maluku islanders dancing Tifa, Maluku Province The natural scenery of Bandanera, orchids.

2000 rupees: Indonesian national hero and politician Muhammad Husni Tanlin (1894-1941), dancing plate dance sumatra Women, West Sulawesi Sianok Canyon in Wuding Jiyi, Yellow orchid 。

5000 rupees: politician, former Indonesian Deputy Prime Minister Idam Khalid (1921-2010) Java Min, East Java Of Bromo Volcano 。

10000 rupees: Frans Kasiepo (1921-1979), Indonesian national hero, politician and the fourth governor of Papua, who danced the Parekana dance Sulawesi Woman, Zhongnan Sulawesi The underwater scenery of Wakatobi National Park, Mulan, Indonesia.

20000 rupees: politician, journalist, teacher Sam· Latour Ranji (1890-1949), a Gong dancer Kalimantan Island Woman, Heilan.

50000 rupees: politician, the 10th Indonesian Prime Minister Juanda Katavichaya (1911-1963), a Balinese woman dancing Regon, East Nusa Tenggara Province Of Komodo National Park , frangipani.

Rp 100000:

Sukarno (1901-1970), leader of the Indonesian national independence movement and the first president of the Republic of Indonesia

Mohammad Hatta (1902-1980), leader of the Indonesian independence movement and the first vice president of Indonesia, and Jakarta dancing Badawi aborigines ， West Papua Of Raja Ampat The scenery, white moth orchid 。