Luqin

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Ministers from the Cao Wei Dynasty to the Western Jin Dynasty
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Luqin (April 24, 278), with the word Ziruo. Fanyang County Zhuoxian (now Zhuozhou, Hebei). the Wei state of the Three-Kingdoms Period to Western Jin Dynasty Minister and general of the period, famous Confucian in the Eastern Han Dynasty Lushi Zhisun, Cao Wei Sikong Lu Yu Son of.
Lu Qin's background Fan Yang Lu Shi He is indifferent and farsighted, and specializes in classics and history. King of Qi Cao Fang When he was in power Cao Shuang Characterized as aides and subordinates of an official , raised to Shangshulang The Change of Gaopingling Later, Lu Qin was killed by Cao Shuang former subordinate 's identity was removed from office, which was later a heavy responsibility To serve as an official , Father Xifeng Dali Tinghou Once again, the Taifu Sima Yi Calling Engaged in Zhonglang He made outstanding achievements when he was governor of Huaibei. successive promotion minister of personnel , Jinfeng Daliang Hou. Western Jin Dynasty After its establishment, it was appointed as the governor of military affairs in northern Mianyang General Pingnan False knot In the military town, we should help each other to make the border stable. Reentry towards Shangshu Minion Shooting Waiter Fengche Duwei , collar minister of personnel , praised for the fair election.
In the fourth year of Xianning (278), Luqin died. Receive General Wei Kaifu Yitong Third Division Posthumous title Yuan [1]
True name
Luqin
word
Ziruo
Times
Three Kingdoms → Western Jin Dynasty
Ethnic groups
Han nationality
one's native heath
Zhuoxian County, Fanyang County
Date of death
April 23, 278
Main works
The Path
Key achievements
In Mianbei Town, it is wide and fierce, making the battlefield secure; Successive important positions and selection of talents
Official position
Minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, junior aides, and captains in charge of cars
Knighthood
Dalianghou
Posthumous gift
General Wei, Kaifu Yitong Third Division
Posthumous title
element

Character's Life

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Famous Confucian School

Lu Qin was born in a famous family in the Wei and Jin Dynasties Fan Yang Lu Shi His family has been famous for studying Confucianism for generations. his grandfather Lushi , on Late Eastern Han Dynasty Official to Shangshu father Lu Yu , on Noble Township Duke In office Sikong , the marquis of Rongcheng.
Luqin was indifferent and farsighted, specializing in the knowledge of classics and history. He was elected as Filial piety , but it was not recommended. [2]

Defy the powerful

King of Qi Cao Fang When he was in power, Luqin was the general in power Cao Shuang To conquer as aides and subordinates of an official Cao Shuang's younger brother once made a private request to Lu Qin. Lu Qin told Cao Shuang that his younger brother should act according to law. Cao Shuang listened to Lu Qin's advice and punished his younger brother. Later, Luchin was promoted to Shangshulang [3]

Internal and external

Beginning Ten years( 249 years ), Cao Shuangzai The Change of Gaopingling Lu Qin was killed because he belonged to Cao Shuang former subordinate And was dismissed. Later, he was reinstated as To serve as an official , the title of Xi Feng's father Lu Yu Dali Tinghou , after several promotions Langxie County prefect. [4]
Sima Yi Lu Qin was recruited as the Taifu when he was the Taifu Engaged in Zhonglang And again Yangping County The prefect was promoted to the governor of Huaibei General Fubo He has made great achievements in his office. Later, when he entered the court, he was a free rider and a regular waiter Big Si Nong , promotion minister of personnel He was granted the title of Marquis of Daliang. [5]
Taishi December of the first year (January 266), Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty Sima Yan received Zen and established Western Jin Dynasty Lu Qin was appointed as the governor of military affairs in northern Mianyang General Pingnan False knot He specially gave chase feng a sleeper, two second son-in-law horses, sabres and weapons for riding, imperial palace armor for people and horses, and 300 thousand yuan. [6]
Luqin helped each other in the military town, making the border area safe and sound. Later in the DPRK Shangshu Minion Shooting , plus Waiter Fengche Duwei , collar minister of personnel Because he lived in poverty, Sima Yan gave Lu a hundred pieces of silk. Luqin was only a talented person in the office of the Ministry of Officials, and was praised by the government and the people as honest and fair. [7]

lament at the death of a famous man

Xianning Four years( 278 years )On April 23, when Luqin died, Sima Yan issued an imperial edict: "Luqin is famous for his honesty and integrity. He is in charge of confidential affairs and fair. He is diligent in political affairs both at home and abroad. I feel very sad about his unfortunate death. Now I will present him as a gift General Wei Kaifu Yitong Third Division He gave a coffin, a set of court clothes, a piece of regular clothes, 50 pieces of cloth and 300000 yuan. " Gift Posthumous title Is "yuan" [1] [8]
Luqin is loyal and noble, and does not engage in private property. After his death, there was no real estate in his family. Sima Yan specially gave the Luqin family 500000 yuan to build a house. He also issued an edict: "The late Sikong Wang Ji General Lu Qin, Wei, and General Yang Xiao, the leader of the army, were always poor. After their death, they had no surplus property in their families. There has been a famine recently. I heard that their families are living in poverty. Now I give them three hundred grains each Dendrobium 。” [9]

Character evaluation

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General comments

Luqin has held important positions, but he does not advocate fame and just aims at fair governance. Salaries help relatives and do not manage real estate for their own benefit. He acted according to the rules of etiquette. After his wife died, he only built a humble house and finished mourning in the outer house. [10]

Evaluation of past dynasties

Marsitis : ① The officials should be honest and upright, and be virtuous and chaste. The name of civil and military was written in Fang Xia. To join the ranks of Jiheng, we should only allow others to do things. There is a festival of bandits bowing in and out. I am very sorry for the loss of Hong. [11] ② So Sikong Wang Ji Lu Qin, the general of Wei, and Yang Xiao, the general who led the army of Dian, were both poor and selfless. [11]
Fang Xuanling : ① The Jin family in the Middle Dynasty inherited the capital of many generations, built the industry of merger, dressed in flourishing clothes, and had a large number of talents. These public figures, either looking at Tai Huai with Yawang or living in Bao Fu with a high reputation, are not a star at the time, but also can reach here. It's a pity that when he was involved in the discussion of Tao, he was only good at helping both sides, and his good intentions got stuck in the discussion. However, Lin Shuhong has already stepped into the ranks of the elite, which is beautiful; His family's punishment country, proclaims the rules of honoring and filial piety. Zi Ruo's Confucianism is the foundation, and Wei Rong's pain and reputation are reduced. It's not appropriate to celebrate the coming leaves! [11] ② Qin is both elegant and virtuous With Qiang Yuzhen, it competes for Finland. [11] ③ Qin is simple and farsighted, and devotes himself to the classics and history. [11] ④ Qin is in the broad and fierce town, and has no danger in the battle field. [11]

personal works

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Lu Qin wrote dozens of essays on poetry and prose, the title of which is "The Path". [12] Quan Jinwen 》It also contains an article on Xu Miao 》。 [13]

Family members

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grandfather

Lushi , word dry. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, great Confucians, generals and officials arrived Shangshu [11]

father

Lu Yu , Zijia. Official to Sikong He was granted the title of Rongcheng Marquis, and his posthumous title was Chenghou. [11]

peers

Lu Qian , Zi Hu, Guan Zhi Guard [14]
Lu Shi, married Taizhong doctor ornamental column Son, Doctor Guanglu Hua 廙

Offspring

  • Son
Lu Fan, after the death of Lu Yu, inherited the rank of Marquis of Rongcheng. [15]
Louvre , Lu Qinzi. He inherited the position of Marquis of Daliang in Luqin and refused to serve because of illness. [16]
  • nephew
Lu Hao, a servant of Lu, is an official minister. [11]
Lu Zhi , Lu Linzi, an official to the minister, was granted Wu Qianghou. [11]

Historical records

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Jin Shu ·Volume 44: Biography 14 [11]