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South Ship Five

The second bright star at the bottom of the ship
South Ship Five β Car / Ship base β )Is a Ship base Of stars, Apparent magnitude +1.69, the second bright star on the ship base The 28th bright star in the whole day [2] Its distance earth one hundred and thirteen point two Light year , on Planetary nebula IC 2448 Nearby.
Nanchuan Five is a bright star cluster in the southern sky Diamond Cross The brightest star in the cluster is located at the southwest end of the cluster. South Ship Five is commonly known in English as Miaplacidus, which means "calm water".
South Ship Five Common name of Miaplacidus It first appeared in the star map Geography of the Heavens drawn by Elijah Hinsdale Burritt published in 1856. Its meaning and language origin have been a mystery for decades, until 1882 when William Higgins speculated that the name seemed to come from a mixture of two languages: Arabic مييههههههههههههههههه160; And the Latin placidus, which means "calm". [1]
Chinese name
South Ship Five
Foreign name
Miaplacidus
Alias
Beta Carinae
Classification
fixed star
Quality
3.5 M⊙
Diameter
9461520 km
surface temperature
8866 K
Apparent magnitude
1.69 etc
Absolute magnitude
-1.03 etc [1]
Distance from ground
113.2 Light years

Stellar type

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Nanchuanwu Stellar spectrum It is A1III, showing a giant star in white or bluish white. In 1990, a study based on spectrophotometry and trigonometric parallax to estimate the temperature, radius and luminosity of the star listed this star as a sub giant of the A2IV spectral type. In any case, due to the estimated age of only 260 million years, Nanchuan Five has stopped fusing hydrogen in its core. In another 2-3 million years, it will evolve into a red giant star.
The mass of Nanchanwu is 3.5 times that of the sun. With its evolution from the main sequence, it has expanded to 6.8 solar radii. Its surface temperature is 8866K, 288 times brighter than the sun. This star is a fast rotating star, and its projection rotation speed is 145.7 kilometers per second. The mass of Nanchuan Five is not enough to end the life of its supernova. On the contrary, when it reaches the end of its life cycle, it will break away from its shell and gradually disappear into a white dwarf star. [1]

observation data

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South Ship Five It is one of the three bright stars selected for navigation at the bottom of the ship. The other two are bright Elderly Star And weak Haishi I Navigation stars play a special role in the field of astrometry, because they are particularly bright and easy to identify. Among the 18 stars sailing in the south, there are three brightest stars Declination Between 30 ° S and 90 ° S. Other stars include Alpha Agena Warehouse building III Water Commission I Tianyuan VI Jisusan Peacock Eleven Triangle three Firebird VI Ursula Cross II and Cross III [1]