Southern HemisphereantarcticandequatorHalf the earth between,equatorTo the south is the southern hemisphere.Near the South Pole isAntarctica。Brazil、AustraliaIt is the two largest countries in the southern hemisphere.Oceania、South AmericaMost of them are in the southern hemisphere.AsiaOfIndonesiaBecause more than 70% of its territory is located in the southern hemisphere.Timor-LesteIt is the only Asian country in Asia whose entire territory is located in the southern hemisphere.AfricaIt is traversed by the equator in the middle, and is the continent with the largest number of countries in the southern hemisphere in the world.
The Southern Hemisphere refers to half the earth south of the equator.The southern hemisphere mainly includes southern Asia, Indonesia, central and southern Africa, most of Oceania, most of South America, and all of Antarctica.
In the southern hemisphere, summer is from December to February, and winter is from June to August, which is opposite to the four seasons in the northern hemisphere.The oceans in the southern hemisphere haveSouth Pacific , South Atlanticthe indian ocean。Because the sea area of the southern hemisphere is more than the land area, the climate of the southern hemisphere is milder than that of the northern hemisphere, except for the extreme cold in Antarctica.Because of this, coupled with more east-west air circulation, the pollution in the southern hemisphere is much less than that in the northern hemisphere.
In the southern hemisphere, facing north and facing the sun[1]。
Timor-LesteIt is located at the easternmost end of Nusa Tenggara Islands in Southeast Asia.It includes the Okusi region on the east and north coast of the west of Timor Island, as well as the nearby Atoro Island and Yaku Island at the east end. It is connected with West Timor in Indonesia in the west, and faces Australia across the Timor Sea in the south. It is the only country in Asia whose entire land area is in the southern hemisphere.
Antarctica
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The continent surrounding the South PoleEpicontinental iceAnd islands, of which the mainland area is 12.393 million square kilometers, the area of continental ice is 1.582 million square kilometers, and the island area is 76000 square kilometers, making it the fifth largest continent in the world.
According to the Antarctic Treaty, the use of Antarctica is limited to peaceful purposes, and all military activities, nuclear explosions, and disposal in Antarctica are prohibitedRadioactive materialAntarctica does not belong to any sovereign country.