Environmental friendly air conditioner

Air conditioning type
Collection
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synonym cold air machine (Air conditioner) generally refers to environmental friendly air conditioner
Environmental friendly air conditioner, also known as Evaporative air cooler It is an evaporative cooling and ventilation unit that integrates cooling, ventilation, dust prevention and odor removal. Environmental friendly air conditioning can not only bring fresh air Besides lowering the temperature, there is another important feature - energy conservation and environmental protection! It is a brand new compressor , None Refrigerant , copper free Environmental protection products , core of main components ---- evaporative Wet curtain (multilayer corrugated fiber composite) and 1.1KW Main motor /It's traditional central air-conditioning Power consumption is 1/8, which can be more practical for all industries Power saving
Foreign name
Environmental protection air conditioning
Commonly known as
Water air conditioner, water-cooled air conditioner, air cooler
Scope of use
Places requiring rapid cooling for a short time
Features
Energy saving and environmental protection

brief introduction

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also called Energy saving and environmental friendly air conditioner , Air cooler cold air machine Evaporative air conditioner , power saving air conditioner, water-cooled air conditioner, Energy saving air conditioner Central air conditioning is advocated by the state Energy saving products

principle

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Principle of evaporative cooling and air exchange unit:
Air conditioning cooling schematic diagram
According to "the heat absorbed by water evaporation, the influence of evaporation area Evaporation efficiency ”This nature physical phenomenon The air passes through the evaporating wet curtain whose actual heat exchange area is multiple times of the surface to absorb a large amount of heat, so as to achieve the purpose of cooling. Wet curtain characteristics of "multilayer corrugated fiber composite"
The core component is the direct evaporative wet curtain - the "multi-layer corrugated fiber composite" wet curtain is Sweden It is a special "multilayer corrugated fiber composite", characterized by good water absorption and ventilation performance, solid texture, water immersion resistance without deformation; Corrosion resistant, normal service life can exceed 5 years.
Air exchange principle of evaporative cooling air exchange unit
Air cooler structure
Evaporative cooling air exchange unit is suitable for open and semi open environment, and can directly transport natural air and cool air after cooling. outdoor fresh air After being filtered and cooled by the Crawler evaporative cooling and air exchange unit, the indoor air with peculiar smell, dust and turbid and hot air is continuously delivered to the room, and the ventilation, cooling and air increase are also considered oxygen content It is especially suitable for high temperature and crowded places.

Applicable places

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Applicable scope of environmental friendly air conditioner: densely populated or used for a short time and required Rapid cooling 's location,
Such as auditorium, conference room, church, school, canteen, gymnasium, exhibition hall, shoe factory Clothing factory , toy factory food market Etc;
Places with strong odor of polluting gas and large dust,
Case of environmental friendly air conditioning
For example: hospital hall Waiting Room , kitchen, chemical plant, plastic plant, electronic plant Chemical fibre factory , leather factory, spray screen printing factory, rubber factory, printing and dyeing factory Textile mill , breeding plants, etc; Production sites with heating equipment or high temperature,
Such as machining, injection molding, electroplating metallurgy Printing, food processing, glass, household appliances and other production workshops:
Shopping malls, supermarkets Playground casino Waiting Room It is applicable to agricultural research and cultivation centers or bases.
With the national living standard As a whole, people's awareness of health is becoming stronger and stronger, and the requirements for the working environment are also becoming higher and higher. First, we need satisfactory salary and treatment, and second, we hope to have a healthy and comfortable working environment. and, protect the environment Maintaining health is also the focus of the world today.
Water cooled environmental friendly air conditioners are now Household computer The development of the aspect has become a trend, which will definitely benefit families Air conditioning energy saving Make due contributions.

Optional standard

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Installation position selection of environmental friendly air conditioner:
Environmental friendly air conditioner It shall be installed outdoors, requiring full fresh air movement, and return air is not allowed.
If conditions permit, the host should be installed in surrounding environment Places with good air quality. Do not install it at the exhaust outlet with odor or odor, such as polishing, toilet, kitchen, etc.
Installation example diagram
The environmental friendly air conditioner can be installed on the wall, roof or outdoor terrace, and the air duct shall not be too long (such as KS-18). The general length is 15-20 meters, and the air duct elbow should be reduced or not used as much as possible.
Environmental friendly air conditioner host Runtime Open a certain area of doors or windows for ventilation. If there are not enough doors and windows, install exhaust fan And guarantee that Exhaust volume It is 80% of the total air supply volume of environmental friendly air conditioner.
The main frame of environmental friendly air conditioner needs to be welded with steel structure, and its structure is required to support twice the weight of the whole body and maintenance personnel.

Installation and use

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Environmental friendly air conditioning bottom air outlet engineering drawing
Wall mounted description of bottom outlet fan unit
40 * 40 * 4 angle iron Bolt between frame and wall or window panel Field race Connect, cushion between air duct and angle iron frame rubber Anti vibration, and all gaps are sealed with glass or cement mortar. The air supply elbow shall be made according to the drawing requirements, Cross-sectional area It is required to be no less than 0.45 square meters. When installing air duct chassis Upper installation Suspender The weight of air duct shall be lifted on the underframe.
1. Triangular support shall be welded and installed firmly;
2. The maintenance platform must be able to support the weight of the crew and maintenance personnel;
3. The host must be installed horizontally;
4. Host flange It must be flush with the section of the air supply elbow;
5. All external wall air ducts shall be well prepared Waterproof treatment
6. Host Junction box It must be installed near the temple for easy maintenance;
7. Waterproof bends shall be made at the connection of the air duct elbow to the temple to prevent water from flowing into the room.
Installation instructions for zinc iron tile roof
Environmental friendly air conditioning zinc iron tile roof installation legend
Technical requirements:
1. The roof truss shall have sufficient strength to bear the weight of the unit and maintenance personnel;
2. The opening size of the roof shall not be greater than 20mm of the installation size of the air duct;
3. The installation must be horizontal;
4. The cross section of the host flange and the air supply elbow must be flush;
5. All zinc iron tile air ducts shall be waterproof;
6. The four corners must be equipped with support frames.
Cement roof installation instructions
Technical requirements:
1. 40 * 40 * 4 angle iron frame and reinforced concrete Bolting Fixation;
2. The roof truss shall have sufficient strength to bear the weight of the unit and maintenance personnel;
3. The opening size of the roof shall not be greater than 20mm of the installation size of the air duct;
4. The installation must be horizontal;
5. The cross section of the host flange and the air supply elbow must be flush;
6. All roof air ducts shall be waterproof;
7. The four corners must be equipped with support frames.
Environmentally friendly air conditioning air supply elbow description
1. To ensure delivery Wind resistance Minimum, air duct from host Radius of curvature It shall be twice the pipe diameter. On board 1500 * 1500 Material opening The radius of curvature of other indoor elbows is also twice the pipe diameter. Each other can achieve the best air supply effect.
2. In addition to using outdoor air according to the general installation process Silencing cotton In addition to the sound attenuation installation, the wind force shall be concentrated at about 3m of the air duct wind pressure To form the original phenomenon that the rapid current continuously flushes the air duct and the collision produces noise, the noise reduction measures shall be taken evenly 2-3 meters before the indoor air duct is connected, that is, the noise reduction cotton or fireproof sponge shall be pasted on the inner diameter of the air duct, which greatly strengthens the area of noise reduction and reduces the motive force of the air pressure shock air duct.
Description of environmental friendly air conditioner underframe and shockproof
Shockproof installation mode:
1. The plastic chassis is shockproof by means of shockproof feet. There is an M10 nut at the upper and lower ends of the angle iron to adjust the machine level.
2. Shockproof foot Center distance 890 * 890 must be accurate to prevent deformation of the chassis during long-term operation.
Energy saving and environmental friendly air conditioner Ventilation rate reference resources:
General environment The required air change rate is 25-30 times/hour
In public places with crowded people, the required air changes are 30-40 times/hour
yes fever The production workshop of the equipment requires 50-60 air changes per hour
In the wetter Southern region The number of air changes should be increased appropriately, and the hot and dry Northern region The frequency of hot gas can be reduced properly

computing method

Calculation method of unit quantity:
■ Definition of ventilation frequency: ventilation frequency (times/hour)=total indoor air supply volume (m3/h) ÷ (indoor area (m2) × indoor height (m))
■ Number of units used=site volume × air exchange times ÷ unit air volume
Post air supply It shall be separately selected according to the actual situation, and the total air volume can be appropriately reduced.
■ Various indoor installation methods
The indoor air supply duct must match the model of the air conditioner. According to the actual installation environment and the number of air outlets, design a suitable air supply duct. Take KS-18 as an example: the length of the installed air duct is 20 meters, and in order to maintain the wind speed, the longer duct is generally reduced.
Environmental friendly air conditioner is also called Air cooler cold air machine The installation of environmental friendly air conditioners mainly includes two parts: the installation of air conditioning host is in the installation of air supply duct; generally, the host is installed outdoors, and the air enters the room through the air supply duct.
Installation method of air supply duct of environmental friendly air conditioner: the air supply duct must match the model of air conditioner, and the air supply duct shall be designed according to the actual installation environment and the number of air outlets. If the air supply distance is required to be within 20 meters, the linear installation mode is generally adopted. In order to maintain the wind speed, when the air supply distance exceeds 20 meters, the variable diameter method is generally used, and the high air pressure and large air volume are used for centralized air supply.
Attention shall be paid to the design of air supply pipeline. In order to make the air supply in the whole space even, the installation interval of air outlet shall be reasonable. The design of air supply duct is based on the pursuit of minimum wind resistance and noise. According to the actual situation, the distribution of work posts shall be considered for directional air supply, and it shall also be noted that the radius of pipe bending radian is generally not less than twice the pipe diameter. Too many branches of the pipeline affect the air supply volume, and the air volume of the branches should be distributed reasonably and effectively. During installation, the air supply pipe should be shortened as much as possible, because the straight air supply is better than the curve.
Outdoor installation mode of environmental friendly air conditioner: in order to make the environmental friendly air conditioner host better play its advantages, do not use return air for operation, but use fresh air for operation. It is better to install it in a well ventilated place, and the middle of the building is the best place for cold air transmission.
Attention should be paid to the installation of the host:
1. Smooth fresh air supply is the requirement of environmental friendly air conditioners for the installation environment. There should be open or semi open doors or windows.
2. The support of environmental friendly air conditioner shall be able to support the weight of the whole body and maintenance personnel, and it is better to use steel pipe welding.
3. The pipeline between indoor and outdoor shall be sealed and waterproof to avoid rainwater leakage. In addition, the power supply is Direct connection For outdoor host, it shall be equipped with air switch
Pay attention to the above points during installation, which will effectively improve the use efficiency of environmental friendly air conditioners, save energy consumption, and better enjoy the advantages of environmental friendly air conditioners.
An excellent water Evaporative refrigeration What conditions and indicators should air conditioners have?
Environmental friendly air conditioning engineering drawing
Environmental friendly air conditioning is a necessary workshop equipment for enterprises to recruit workers in the new century. Provide more comfortable production environment Because its unit power consumption is just traditional Air conditioner About one eighth of, which can save enterprises more production costs In fact, no matter what products we buy, quality, brand, after-sales service, price and other aspects will always be our focus, as will evaporative refrigeration air conditioners.

Selection method

In the following contents, we will make specific analysis on these aspects:
1、 Quality should be guaranteed
1. Look at the appearance. The brighter and more beautiful the appearance, the Die precision The higher.
2. Look at the process. When purchasing products, you can check whether the joints are tightly connected, whether the screws, buttons and other small parts used are made carefully, whether they are installed tightly, and whether they are in good contact.
3. Look at the components. The whole machine is precisely assembled by various parts, and the quality of the parts is directly related to the service life and effect of the equipment. Therefore, looking at the main accessories is the most important part in the whole selection process. The main components of the evaporative refrigeration air conditioner are: main Control box Blowdown valve Water pump motor Fan.
The main control box is equipped with a control circuit board, which is the control system for the whole air conditioning operation. All indicators to ensure the normal operation of the air conditioner are adjusted here. therefore Circuit board design Whether it is reasonable and the quality of the components used will affect its operation effect. however, General consumers It is difficult to identify this accurately. When selecting, you can ask the salesperson about the brand of each component in the product.
Blowdown valve is one of the evaporative cooling air conditioners Key components Because this air conditioner is not used cryogen , is used water circulating pump The water is pumped out uninterruptedly and sprayed evenly through the water distribution system Filter layer The outdoor air enters the evaporative cooling medium CELDEK for full heat exchange with water, and the cool and clean air cooled by water evaporation is forced into the room by a low-noise fan. The function of the blow down valve is to filter and purify the impurities in the circulating water to ensure the effect. High grade drain valve with high precision Electromagnetic element , very sensitive.
The pump motor and fan are the operating power of the whole system. For the motor of evaporative refrigeration air conditioning, the most important thing is to have a good moisture-proof effect; General low-quality motors are prone to leakage, rust and other conditions, and in serious cases, the motor may be burned due to water ingress. In addition, the motor's work efficiency It is also an important aspect of the evaluation that the motor ratio of each machine must be reasonable, otherwise it will affect the working efficiency.
2、 Service should be friendly. Even the best products can't be lost forever Fault operation Good after-sales service is the most effective means to relieve worries. Although it is difficult to see the after-sales service personnel of the manufacturer at the purchase site, service is a simple and effective method from the perspective of the salesperson. Enterprises with independent R&D and production generally have no technical problems in after-sales service. Therefore, Service attitude Is the most important.
An enterprise will management idea corporate culture It is fully implemented in the work of each employee. The internal management of enterprises with enthusiastic, energetic and professional salespersons is sure to be strict and effective. Similarly, his after-sales service personnel must be of high quality, and the service content should be followed up promptly.
3、 Brand should have popularity
The brand is created by the combination of product quality and manufacturer's publicity. At the same time, it has strong Brand awareness Our manufacturers generally have long-term strategic plans, and will not make this product today and disappear tomorrow. Therefore, I personally think that brand products are preferred. If the products of famous brand enterprises cannot be guaranteed Famous brand products There is no reason for us to trust. Pay more attention to media reports and evaluations before purchasing products; Such as professional magazines, exhibitions, networks, etc.
In addition, the products must be labeled with national compulsory certification“ CCC ”Mark. Products without this license mark are not allowed to circulate in the market. Enterprises with strict management will also pass the ISO9000 Series, etc certificate of quality system Experts' evaluation of products, and Honorary title They can also be taken into consideration. The certification of the government organ at least shows that the recognition and scale of this enterprise in a certain region is much better than that of an enterprise without anything.
4、 The price should be reasonable
As for the price, I don't think it's simply the price of the product, but more about how much you plan to spend to buy the equipment. Evaporative refrigeration on the market Air conditioning equipment There are many enterprises with full competition and transparent prices. So the same grade product price The difference will not be great. On the contrary, if a product is too cheap, it is worth noting. After all, Production equipment Introduction of, procurement of accessories and materials, Operation management The cost of such products is built with money, and no manufacturer will lose money.
5、 Proper selection
Evaporative air conditioner The purchase of equipment is basically the same as that of other traditional air conditioners: the appropriate model should be selected.
Evaporative air conditioners are suitable for households that need to open, have heating equipment and high temperature heat sources, and air quality High requirements, densely populated, fast cooling Contamination In homes, factories, shopping malls and other places with strong gas or odor, it is necessary to fully understand the choice of evaporative energy-saving and environmental friendly air conditioners Air conditioning installation The actual situation of the site, such as the name, location and structure of the installation site; Then, according to the performance characteristics of different models of air conditioners (such as air volume, air supply distance, external dimensions, etc.) and the actual situation on the site, the selection of smaller ones will not achieve the effect, and the selection of larger ones will cause waste.

Maintenance

Environmental friendly air conditioner Maintenance
(1) , based on equipment operation and customer demand , carry out various routine inspections in a planned way;
(2) . To ensure more stable evaporation and cooling Unit efficiency , please use this product under the following conditions:
(a) ambient temperature :18℃——45℃
(b) Environment relative humidity :≤85%;
(c) Large pressure :86Kpa-106Kpa;
(d) Water supply needs Softening treatment , water supply temperature ≤ 45 ℃, water supply pressure: 0.15-0.6Mpa;
(e) Voltage deviation Not more than Rated voltage ± 10% of;
(f) Use environment Air quality shall reach GB 3096 Class III or above standards;
(g) Non corrosive environment.
(3) This product is flammable. Please do not approach the kindling during transportation, installation and operation.
(4) Please note before use Water inlet pipe Whether the drainage pipe is well connected, or the leakage may cause damage to other equipment or products.
(5) . In order to ensure the best effect of the machine, there should be enough open doors or windows. If there are not enough open doors or windows, it can be loaded window shades Or install other machinery ventilation system
(6) Do not disassemble this machine during operation evaporator , top cover and other machine accessories. If the machine needs to be repaired and maintained, the power supply should be cut off first, otherwise the machine may be damaged or casualties may occur.
(7) Please check the motor condition during installation. Do not use the fuse with incorrect capacity Line or other Wire
(8) In order to ensure the cooling effect, it can be considered to install in areas with turbid air filter screen
(9) For places with strict requirements on humidity and temperature, professional personnel shall be consulted for guidance.
(10) . If there is any abnormal condition during the operation of this product, please notify our company or the dealer service point for maintenance.
Preventive maintenance Maintenance:
(1) Pre season maintenance. Before the start of the use season, check whether there are obstacles around the unit and at the air inlet.
(2) Use and maintenance of the unit. Pay attention to the cleanness of the chassis, and press Control panel The "Clean" button on the is used to change water for cleaning to prevent bacteria and odor.
(3) Periodic maintenance of the unit. Unit operates for 1-2 months, if yes Wet curtain If the filter screen is blocked or the site is too dirty, it should be cleaned timely to avoid machine failure or affecting its operation effect.
(4) Maintenance at the end of the season. To prevent freezing damage to the engine body and mosquito If it is not used for a long time, turn off the tap water, then press the cleaning button to drain the water and cut off the power supply.
(5) Clean the interior of the unit. If the machine runs for a long time, the machine must be cleaned once every 1 or 2 months to ensure the cooling effect. Please refer to the instructions for detailed disassembly and cleaning methods.
Warning:
1. The above items should be strictly observed by the user. The manufacturer is not responsible for any accident caused by incorrect use of the machine. Basic knowledge
What is the core of environmental friendly air conditioning? I wonder if you have known? For environmental friendly air conditioning, the main core is the evaporation filter screen, which is mainly composed of multi-layer corrugated fibers. The actual evaporation area is 100 times of the area of the evaporation filter screen. Rapid evaporation, air and water heat exchange, and air cooling are realized through ventilation system Sent to the machine room, so as to achieve Ventilation and cooling Purpose of
The environmental friendly air conditioner uses ordinary tap water. On the one hand, it can partially recover water resources through some technologies, and on the other hand, it can ensure that the machine room cannot enter water. The cooling range of the environmental friendly air conditioner can usually reach 3 to 15 centigrade The specific cooling range mainly depends on the ambient humidity. The drier the place, the better the evaporation effect and the greater the cooling range
2. Do not refit, repair or move the machine by yourself. The above work shall be completed by professionals, otherwise accidents may occur.

Use cleaning

usage method
join Pool mouth The water should be clean water to keep the air conditioning pipeline unblocked and the water curtain efficient. If the water curtain is found to be insufficient or uneven, check whether the pool is short of water ( Float valve It can automatically supplement and cut off water), whether the water pump operates, and whether the water supply pipeline and water pump enter Water outlet Especially, check whether the small holes on the water spraying pipeline are blocked, and check whether the water spraying pipeline is located in the middle of the wet curtain. For the water curtain+environmental friendly air conditioner Control switch It should be installed indoors. Before use, it should be ensured that there are no sundries in the water curtain and pool. It should be cleaned once or twice a year. When it is not used in winter, the water in the pool should be drained plastic sheeting The box shall be wrapped to prevent sundries from entering the machine and dust
Cleaning method
When cleaning the environmental friendly air conditioner, it is necessary to disconnect the power supply and fold the air plate to prevent someone from misleading the switch and causing danger. Unscrew the screw on the filter screen of the environmental friendly air conditioner, lift the filter screen up, and then filter Shading The filter screen can be removed by pulling out the curtain. Of course, the same is true for the wet curtain.
Carefully remove the four filter screens of the environmental friendly air conditioner, soak them in clean water and then rinse them. Remember not to put any chemicals to avoid corrosion of the wet curtain and filter screen, and the water pressure should not be too high to avoid washing the filter screen and wet curtain.
Cover the environmental friendly air conditioner with a plastic bag and connect the tap water Spray pipe And cleaning port, and backwash the spray pipe with clean water. Rinse the bottom basin of environmental friendly air conditioner with clean water.
Reinstall the four filter screens or wet curtains onto the environmental friendly air conditioner, and then reconnect the Main power supply , in a few minutes Re execution Other operations
Environmentally friendly air conditioners use water circulating cooling air temperature There is a lot of dust in the air. working hours If it is too long, clean the filter screen of the air conditioner host regularly.
1. Disconnect the main power supply of the air conditioner (remove the control board to avoid danger caused by misleading the startup).
2. Unscrew the screw on the filter screen, lift the filter screen upwards, and then pull the filter shading part outward to remove the filter screen (the wet curtain removal method is the same).
3. Carefully remove the eight filter screens (or wet curtains), soak and wash them with clean water (no chemicals can be placed to avoid corrosion of the wet curtains and screen crossing, and the water pressure should not be too high to avoid washing the filter screens and wet curtains).
4. Cover the fan with a plastic bag, connect tap water to the spray pipe and cleaning port, and backwash the spray pipe with clean water.
5. Rinse the bottom basin of the host with clean water.
6. Reinstall the eight filter screens (or wet curtains) into the host.
7. Reconnect the main power supply of the environmental friendly air conditioner, and perform other operations after 5 minutes.
Note: When working at heights, you must wear a safety belt and do a good job of safety.

matters needing attention

When we are using Wet curtain air cooler First, we need to check whether there are dust and other sundries in the pool. It should be cleaned once or twice every year during the service life. The water added to the pool should be tap water or other clean water.
1. The fan is the heart of the wet curtain air cooler. In case of failure, the power supply should be cut off immediately and the electrician should be asked to repair it in time. Pay attention to the grounding wire during installation, and be careful when disassembling the impeller to avoid the deformation of the blade and collision with the box.
2. Float valve of wet curtain air cooler Control failure In case of water shortage or overflow and dripping in the pool, it shall be adjusted or replaced in time.
3. If the water supply for the wet curtain is insufficient or uneven, check whether the pool is short of water, whether the water pump operates, whether the water supply pipeline and the water pump inlet, especially the small holes on the water spray pipeline, are blocked, and whether the water spray pipeline is located in the middle of the wet curtain. The normal spray height shall be greater than 80mm.
4. As the fan of wet curtain air cooler is of low pressure type (static pressure dynamic pressure Therefore, it is no longer possible to extend the duct at the outlet of the air cooler for long-distance air supply.
5. The circuit of the fan and water pump of the wet curtain cooling fan should centralized control The control switch shall be installed indoors.
8. When the air cooler is not used in winter Internal water Put it away, and wrap the box with plastic cloth or cotton cloth to prevent sand from entering the room. Odor resolvent
The first reason is that the environmental friendly air conditioner is not cleaned regularly, and the second reason is that the water quality deteriorates, because the dust accumulates when the environmental friendly air conditioner is used for a long time Strainer Above, it will emit a peculiar smell
1. When the environmental friendly air conditioner is used for a period of time, the filter screen and Copper sheet Dust will accumulate. When there is too much dust, it will produce strange smell, which will seriously affect the air quality and the air volume
2. Because the environmental friendly air conditioner often has some moisture in it after cooling, so after turning off the environmental friendly air conditioner, the environmental friendly air conditioner without dry and mildew proof function will stop immediately, so that the moisture in it will always be there for a long time mould And musty smell.
In fact, it is normal for this phenomenon to occur, not the quality of the environmental friendly air conditioner itself, but the maintenance. When this happens, we just need to remove the dust Erase Clean the filter screen. Pay attention to one thing: the water quality must be good and clean