People's Justice Party（Malay: Party Keadilan Rakyat, English: People&# 39;S Justice Party) YesMalaysiaA centrist party ofHope AllianceThe lead member of.
The People's Justice Party was founded on April 4, 1999.
The chairman of the People's Justice Party is Anwar（MalaysiaThe 10th Premier)[4]。
The People's Justice Party vigorously advocatessocial justiceandAnti corruptionAgenda for.The party proposed abolishingnew economic policyInstead, it emphasizes the policy of eliminating poverty and correcting economic imbalances without racial discrimination.
Chinese name
People's Justice Party
Foreign name
Peoples Justice Party
Malay
Parti Keadilan Rakyat
Status
Coalition of ruling partiesHope AllianceLeading member of
The People's Justice Party has been one of the opposition parties in Malaysia for a long time since its establishment, and has formed two opposition political party alliances with it as the core.
People's Alliance Period
People's Justice Party
The People's Union, or the People's Union for short (in Malay: PakatanRakyat, or PR for short), isMalaysiaOne of the two major political alliances, which broke the ruling coalition in the 2008 general electionNational Front staycongressTwo thirds of the monopoly situation confronts the National Front, and the People's Justice Party is its leading member.
At first, the People's Alliance only had a name in Arabic (Pakatan Rakyat), and there was no official Chinese name. Within a few days, the official Chinese and English names were announced at the press conference of the three parties, and then the "People's Alliance" was settled.The three parties abandoned the informal title "People's Front (PFF)" and chose "People's Alliance" for another purpose.The People's League wanted to show its difference from the National Front, so it abandoned the People's Front similar to the "National Front".The People's Alliance claims that the three parties are equal, which is different from the one party dominance model of the National Front.
Members of the Democratic People's Union:
People's Justice Party (PKR)
Democratic Action Party (DAP for short) (UK: Democratic Action Party; Malaysia: PartiTindakanDemokratik (DAP))
But in the later period, because the member party of the People's League, the Malaysian Islamic Party（Pan Malaysian Muslim Party）Persistence in the implementation of Islamic law has led toThe split of the People's League
Hope Alliance Period
Hope Alliance, is the direct successor of the former People's Union (the second coalition organized by the opposition party of Malaysia).
becausePeople's AllianceMember PartyParti Islam Se-Malaysia Persistence in the implementation of Islamic law has led toPeople's AllianceIn the split of the Islamic Party, the enlightened faction left another group of National Integrity Party.
On November 12, 2016, the Indigenous Unity Party officially announced to join the League of Hope, and was finally accepted by the League of Hope on March 20, 2017.
On January 7, 2018, the Hope League officially recommendedMahadiHe Wanazza was the interim prime minister and deputy prime minister.
On May 9, 2018, the Hope League and its allies won 122 of the 222 seats of the National Assembly in the 14th National General Election, making the federal regime in Malaysia achieve political party rotation for the first time, and the People's Justice Party became one of the ruling parties.[2]
On November 24, 2022, Anwar, Chairman of the Malaysian Hope Union and People's Justice Party, was sworn in as the 10th Prime Minister of Malaysia at the National Palace at about 5 p.m. local time.[5]
Political party elections
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Proportion of Party members and ethnic groups
Members of the People's Justice PartyMalayMainly,ChineseOnly 16%,Indian13%
2008 general election
In the 12th general election held in 2008, the People's Justice Party won 31congressThe seats rise for the first time to become the largest in Congressopposition partyWang Azsha also became the first female leader of the opposition party in the National Assembly for the first time.The other two members of the People's Alliance, the Democratic Action Party andPan Malaysian Muslim PartyThey also obtained 28 and 23 seats respectively.They successfully prevented the ruling National Front from obtaining more than two-thirds of the seats needed for constitutional amendment.And obtainSelangor、Penang、Jida、Gilantan, the political power of five states in Perak.
Batongpu by election
August 26, 2008PenangPermatang PauhcongressThe results of the by election were officially announced,People's Justice PartycandidateAnwar IbrahimWon the National Front with a majority of 15671 votes（umno ）Candidate Arif Shah Omar Shah and independent Hanafi Hamat were not only re elected to Batongpu Districtcongressman, and obtained more votes and majority votes than the former member of the party Wang Azsha in the national election.The next day, Anhua returned tocongress, and served as Congressopposition partyLeaders.
2018 General Election
On May 9, 2018,Hope AllianceIn the 14th national general election, the People's Justice Party and its allies won 122 of the 222 seats in the National Assembly. The People's Justice Party became one of the ruling parties, making the federal regime in Malaysia realize the political party rotation for the first time.[2]
Leadership
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Chairman: Anwar[3]
Acting Chairman: Dr Syed Husin Ali
vice president:
1. Mohamad Azmin Ali
2. Dr Lee Boon Chye
3. Mustapa Kamil Ayub
Commissioned Executive Committee
National Vice Chairmen: Xihua Lasha, Jeffrey Rightingan
Director of the Election Committee: Azmin Ali (deputy): Fu Zhiya
Policy Director of the Political Bureau: Saifuding
Top Director:
1. Dominique Ng, lawyer Huang Jinhe
2. Dr Badrul Amin
3. Dr. Mansor Othman
4. Sivarasa Rasiah
People's Justice Party
5. Gobalakrishnan
6. Dr Zaleha Mustafa
7. Mohd Yahya Sahri
8. Johari Abdul
9. Irene Fernandez
10. Lawyer Christina Liew
11. Kapt (B) Usaili Alias
12. Dato 'Dr Zainal Abidin Ahmad
13. Latheefa Koya
14. Saiful Izham Ramli
15. Osman Abd Rahman
16. Badrul Hisham Shahrin
17. Ansari Abdullah
18. Animah Ferrar
19. Khalid Jaafar
20. Zakaria Abd Hamid
Executive member of Youth League
Leader: Sansu Iskandar
Acting head of delegation: Farizmu
Deputy heads: Kailuanuya, Amiruddin Shali and Chen Shengde.
Central Committee: Amizuddin, Lin Xiuling, Latifah, Salavinan, Jiadafi, Chala, Mucha Fasha, Zukifili, Aduraman, Husef, Wang Kailu, Jaffelian, Ramlan, Bazuddin, Fasha, Hasmusha, Qunaran, Chen Weiwen, Zeng Minkai and Naji'an.
Executive Committee of Women's Group
Chairman: Zuaidakamarutin
Acting Chairman: Rujiya
Vice Chairmen: Zha Liha, Haniza, Nuoshan
Central Committee: Sharma, Sharma, Xitishalina, Daroya, Hasna, Fawujiya, Famawati, Yan Beini, Shahua, Haliyati, Hasna, Nulin, Luo Zeni, Eveline, Azura, Kamalia, Rohani, Fu Zhiya, Sera and Marcha.
Consultant Anhua
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Anhua
Anhua, full name Anhua Ibrahim（Malay: Anwarbin Ibrahim, August 10, 1947 -), yesMalaysiaFormer Deputy Prime Minister, current opposition partyPeople's Justice PartyConsultants.His title“Datuk Sri”Usually placed before his name, that isDatuk Srianhua Ibrahim（Malay：Dato'SeriAnwarbinIbrahim）。Anhua in the era of the Hui Youth League:Anhua was born in 1947 into a politically active family.He was the student leader of the University of Malaya in the 1960s, when he showed his leadership talent.
He passed the examination in Ma UniversityMalayFounded in 1971 after a bachelor's degree in researchMalaysiaIslamThe youth movement, from 1972 to 1976, served as the chairman of the Malaysian multi-ethnic youth council, and since 1974, served as the chairman of the Malaysian Muslim Youth Front.
Not joined atumno Previously, he ran a private school.
From 1971 to 1979, Anhua's image as an "angry youth" showed its edge. At that time, Anhua receivedIslamAnd the influence of left-wing ideology,Mahadi's work -The Malay DilemmaIt is also an important reference for Anhua to criticize the society.This can be proved by the fact that Anhua took the risk to print and distribute this forbidden book.
Therefore, if we sayMahadiHe is one of the mentors of Anhua's political thought. I believe no one will oppose him.However, careful observation still reveals that,MahadiThere is a considerable ideological gap between Anhua and Anhua.
Because Anhua andMahadi, regardless of age, background, academic, ideological and even style of conduct, there are great differences.
MahadiThe consciousness type ofnationalist, to defendMalayFor the goal of struggle.His criticism of Malay society was mainly aimed at correcting the national weakness.
Anhua
Having seenMalaystayBritish colonizationUnequal treatment during the period, participation in the movement for national independence, etc,MahadiDeeply abhor colonialism, and do not allow Malaysia to suffer anythingforeign countryInterference of forces.Therefore, he is more inclined to concludeThird World CountriesOf friendship, rather than withoccidentThe group is the company.
On the other hand, Anhua is more inclined to the struggle of Islam to fight forMuslimInterests are our own responsibility, and the style of work is better thanMahadiMore radical.However, Anhua's unrulyMahadiAfter his command, he was gradually relaxed.Moreover, he andoccidentCountries, especially international financial organizations, also have closer relations.This is also the inevitable result that every person who enters the existing system is gradually integrated by the system.
