A kind of family planning policy in China that corresponds to the family planning policy
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synonyma second child(Family planning policy) generally refers to the two child policy (a kind of fertility policy implemented in China that corresponds to the family planning policy)
The two child policy is a family planning policy implemented in China.
For couples who have already given birth to a child in line with special circumstances, the couple shall jointly apply, and upon the approval of the family planning administrative department at the county level (including county-level cities and districts), another child may be born according to the population plan and the interval.[1]
Policy modification
Announce
edit
On August 20, 2021,Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress[3]At the 30th meeting, the decision on amending the Population and Family Planning Law was adopted.Since its implementation in 2002, the Population and Family Planning Law has been revised in 2015 when the comprehensive two child policy was implementedchange[2]。
Local subsidies
Wenzhou City
In October 2023, in order to conscientiously implement the Decision of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Optimizing the Fertility Policy to Promote the Long term Balanced Development of Population, and the Implementation Opinions of the CPC Zhejiang Provincial Committee and Zhejiang Provincial People's Government on Optimizing the Fertility Policy to Promote the Long term Balanced Development of PopulationAccording to the spirit of documents such as the Implementation Plan of Wenzhou Municipal Party Committee of the Communist Party of China and Wenzhou Municipal People's Government on Accelerating the Construction of a Child Friendly City to Promote the Long term Balanced Development of the Population, according to the Measures of Wenzhou City for the Distribution of One off Maternity Subsidy for Registered Population, a one-time maternity subsidy of 2000 yuan is decided to be granted for the birth of a second child.[4]
In May 2024, Qingyun County, Dezhou City, Shandong Province, will pay 300 yuan of childcare subsidies per month to families with two children born after January 1, 2024 (inclusive), until the child is 3 years old.[5]
Hohhot
In May 2024, Hohhot Several Measures to Promote the Development of Infant Care Services was released.In terms of increasing family rearing support, the Measures clearly defined five measures, including "reducing family childcare costs, reducing house purchase costs, increasing family childcare support, promoting the development of care for children in distress, and strengthening family infant care guidance".The taxpayer's expenses for caring for children under 3 years of age shall be deducted in accordance with the standard quota of 2000 yuan per month for each child.A one-time child care allowance of 5000 yuan will be given to households with Huhhot household registration who have two or three children;For infants under the age of 3 years, each family will be given a care subsidy of 600 yuan per year.For families with more children who meet the conditions for housing provident fund loans to purchase their own houses, when applying for housing provident fund loans, the maximum amount of loans will be 10% higher than the current maximum amount of loans, that is, if both parties establish housing provident fund, the maximum amount of loans will be 1.1 million yuan;If the housing provident fund is established unilaterally, the maximum loan amount is 660000 yuan.For families giving birth to children according to law, the first and second children will be given "98 days+2 months" maternity leave, the third child "98 days+3 months" maternity leave, and the man will be given 25 days of nursing leave. Before the child is 3 years old, both husband and wife will be given 10 days of parental leave each year. During the leave, wages and benefits will remain unchanged.We will increase support for orphans, disabled children, and children who are actually not supported by others, and continue to improve the level of rehabilitation services for disabled children.The minimum standard of basic living standards for centralized orphans reached 26400 yuan/year.[6]
