Eastern China

The general name of China's eastern coastal areas and eastern and southern sea areas

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Eastern China China's economy One of the partitions in East Asia Eastern margin of the continent, the pacific ocean West Bank, including eastern and southern China sea area , is China Eastern coastal area And eastern and southern China the bohai sea , Yellow Sea, East China Sea and South China Sea The general name of.

China The eastern region includes Beijing 、 Tianjin 、 Hebei Province 、 Shandong Province 、 Jiangsu Province 、 Shanghai 、 Zhejiang Province 、 Fujian Province 、 Guangdong Province 、 Hainan 、 Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 、 Macao Special Administrative Region 、 Taiwan Province ，^[1] It's Chinese socialist economy The most developed regions, Beijing 、 Tianjin Hebei Province Shijiazhuang City Shandong Province Jinan City Shandong Province Qingdao Jiangsu Province Nanjing City Jiangsu Province Wuxi City Jiangsu Province Suzhou 、 Shanghai Zhejiang Province Hangzhou Zhejiang Province Ningbo City Fujian Province Fuzhou City Fujian Province Xiamen Guangdong Province Guangzhou City Guangdong Province Shenzhen City The metropolises of mainland China are all located in the east of China.^[2-8]

Chinese name: east
Foreign name: Eastern China

Geographic location: East Asia Eastern margin of the continent, the pacific ocean west bank
Subordinate region: The eastern coast and the eastern and southern waters of China
Main ports: Shanghai Port, Tianjin Port, etc

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five data statistics

Eastern Range

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Eastern China includes Beijing 、 Tianjin 、 Hebei Province 、 Shandong Province 、 Jiangsu Province 、 Shanghai 、 Zhejiang Province 、 Fujian Province 、 Guangdong Province 、 Hainan 、 Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 、 Macao Special Administrative Region 、 Taiwan Province 。^[1-2]

Statistically, the eastern region refers to Beijing 、 Tianjin 、 Hebei Province 、 Shandong Province 、 Jiangsu Province 、 Shanghai 、 Zhejiang Province 、 Fujian Province 、 Guangdong Province 、 Hainan 、 Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 、 Macao Special Administrative Region 、 Taiwan Province 13 provinces and cities.^[9]

Overview of the East

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Eastern China in the 1980s Shenzhen The opening of the special zone has driven the reform and development of the Pearl River Delta; 1990s Pudong New Area The development and opening up of Yangtze River delta and Yangtze river basin Reform and development. Pearl River Delta 、 Changjiang delta Rapid rise to China's economy The most active "two poles". Eastern China is more capable of supporting and promoting the development of the west Rise of Central China And the revitalization of the Northeast, promoting and forming the interaction between the East, the West, the Middle and the National Economy Coordinated development Good situation.

The Outline of the Eleventh Five Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development puts forward that "we should adhere to the implementation of the Western Development and the revitalization of the Northeast Old industrial base , promote the rise of the central region, and encourage the eastern region to take the lead in developing regional development overall strategy , sound Regional coordination Interactive mechanism to form a reasonable regional development pattern.^[3]

The eastern region takes the lead in development and undertakes the task of leading the way and testing for the whole country, so the eastern region is ahead of the rest in development, transformation, reform and transition, and can An expanded in-depth reform agenda It plays the role of first try, bridging and paving.^[1]^[4]

economic development

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1. Guangdong 2017 GDP 8987.923 billion yuan, up 7.50% over the previous year^[5]

2. Hebei's GDP in 2017 was 3596.40 billion yuan, up 6.70% over the previous year

3. Jiangsu's GDP in 2017 was 8590.094 billion yuan, an increase of 7.20% over the previous year^[6]

4. Shandong's GDP in 2017 was 7267.818 billion yuan, an increase of 7.40% over the previous year^[7]

5. Zhejiang's GDP in 2017 was 5176.826 billion yuan, an increase of 7.80% over the previous year^[8]

6. Taiwan's GDP in 2017 was 17.44 trillion yuan New Taiwan Currency , increased by 2.80% over the previous year, equivalent to RMB 3869.2 billion yuan

7. Fujian's GDP in 2017 was 3229.828 billion yuan, an increase of 8.10% over the previous year

8. Shanghai's GDP in 2017 was 3013.386 billion yuan, an increase of 6.90% over the previous year

9. Beijing's regional GDP in 2017 was 2800035 billion yuan, up 6.70% over the previous year

10. Tianjin's GDP in 2017 was 1859.538 billion yuan, an increase of 3.60% over the previous year

11、 Hainan In 2017, the regional GDP was 446.254 billion yuan, an increase of 7.00% over the previous year

12、 Macao In 2017, the regional GDP was 404.199 billion MOP , an increase of 9.10% over the previous year, equivalent to 340 billion yuan

13、 Hong Kong In 2017, the gross regional product was 2662.637 billion Hong Kong dollars, an increase of 3.80% over the previous year, equivalent to 2304.9 billion yuan

Eastern education

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The eastern region of China is one of the regions with highly developed education in China. There are many domestic and foreign regions in the region Famous universities 。

military schools and colleges

National Defense University of the Chinese People's Liberation Army 、 PLA Army Armored Force Academy 、 PLA Army Aviation Academy 、 PLA Army Chemical Defense College 、 PLA Air Force Command College 、 University of Aerospace Engineering, PLA Strategic Support Force 、 Special Police College of the Chinese People's Armed Police Force 、 PLA University of Science and Technology 、 PLA Nanjing Army Command College 、 PLA Naval Command College Chinese people PLA Nanjing Artillery Academy 、 Nanjing Political College of the Chinese People's Liberation Army 、 PLA Institute of International Relations 、 PLA Naval Medical University 、 PLA Army Military Transportation College 、 PLA Naval Service College 、 Command College of the Chinese People's Armed Police Force 、 Logistics College of the Chinese People's Armed Police Force Etc.

Colleges and universities

Peking University 、 Renmin University of China 、 Tsinghua University 、 Beijing Jiaotong University 、 Beijing University of Science and Technology 、 Beijing University of Chemical Technology 、 China Agricultural University 、 Beijing Forestry University 、 Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 、 Beijing Normal University 、 Beijing Foreign Studies University 、 Communication University of China 、 Central University of Finance and Economics 、 Central Academy of Drama 、 China University of Political Science and Law 、 China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing) China University of Petroleum (Beijing), China University of Geosciences (Beijing) Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics 、 Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications 、 Beijing University of Technology 、 Central University for Nationalities 、 Beijing Sport University 、 Fudan University 、 Tongji University 、 Shanghai Jiaotong University 、 East China University of Science and Technology 、 East China Normal University 、 Shanghai International Studies University 、 Shanghai University of Finance and Economics 、 Shanghai University of Science and Technology 、 Nankai University 、 Tianjin University 、 Civil Aviation University of China 、 Tianjin University of Science and Technology 、 Tianjin Polytechnic University 、 Tianjin University of Technology 、 Tianjin Medical University 、 Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 、 Tianjin Normal University 、 Tianjin Foreign Studies University 、 Nanjing University 、 Southeast University 、 Nanjing Agricultural University 、 Hohai University 、 China Pharmaceutical University 、 Nanjing University of Technology 、 Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics 、 Nanjing Normal University 、 Nanjing Medical University 、 Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications 、 Nanjing Forestry University 、 Nanjing University of Finance and Economics 、 Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 、 Nanjing University of Information Engineering 、 Zhejiang University 、 Shandong University 、 Hebei University of Technology , Xiamen University Sun Yat-sen University 、 National Taiwan University 、 University of Hong Kong 、 The Chinese University of Hong Kong 、 Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Etc.

data statistics

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On February 28, 2023, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Statistical Bulletin of the People's Republic of China on National Economic and Social Development in 2022; The gross domestic product of the eastern region was 622.18 billion yuan, an increase of 2.5% over the previous year^[10] 。

On February 29, 2024, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the Statistical Bulletin of the People's Republic of China on National Economic and Social Development in 2023. The total output value of the eastern region in 2023 was 65208.4 billion yuan, an increase of 5.4% over the previous year;^[11]

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