The leading organs of local federations of trade unions and industrial trade unions nationwide
The All China Federation of Trade Unions is the leading organ of the local federation of trade unions and industrial trade unions nationwideSecretariat of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Chinaleader.
In August 1921, in order to concentrate on leading the Chinese workers' movement, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China established the Secretariat of the Chinese Labor Union in Shanghai.On May 1, 1922, the Secretariat of China's Labor Union initiated and convened the first national labor conference.On May 1, 1925, the Second National Labor Congress opened in the auditorium of Guangdong University, formally establishing the All China Federation of Trade Unions and the All China Federation of Executive Committee.[24]
According to the official website in September 2023, the All China Federation of Trade Unions has 27 subordinate organizations, including 8 special committees.[1]
Chinese name
All China Federation of Trade Unions
Foreign name
All-China Federation of Trade Unions
Abbreviation
All China Federation of Trade Unions (ACFTU)[37]
Date of establishment
1925[24]
Category
Social groups
Properties
Working class mass organizations
competent department
Secretariat of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China
During the May 4th MovementMarxismThe spread in China,working classAs an independent political force, it began to step onto the historical stage.The Chinese proletarian trade unions also gradually emerged with the development of the Chinese labor movement.In August 1920, Chen Duxiu called on workers to unite and organize real workers' groups in the Real Workers' Group published in Labor Circle.With the development of the labor movement in various places, the communist groups in Shanghai, Guangdong and other places have successively established some modern trade union organizations with distinctive class, mass and democratic characteristics, pointing out the direction for the working class to establish modern trade unions.In July 1921, the First Resolution of the Communist Party of China passed by the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that "the Party should instill the spirit of class struggle in trade unions".[2]
Development history
Initial stage
National Labor Union Training Course for Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao
On July 23, 1921,The First National Congress of the Communist Party of ChinaThe meeting decided that the current work is mainly to carry out the labor movement.In August, in order to concentrate on leading the Chinese workers' movement, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China set up the Secretariat of the Chinese Labor Union in Shanghai.
On May 1, 1922, in order to exchange the experience of carrying out the workers' movement and establishing trade union organizations in various places, and promote the climax of the national workers' movement, the Secretariat of China's Labor Union initiated and convened the first national labor conference.[3]The main task of the conference is to commemorate the May Day International Labor Day, contact the feelings of the national labor community, discuss the issues of improving life, and discuss the proposals of the delegates.The meeting passed 10 resolutions, including the Strike Assistance Case, the Eight hour Working System Case, and the Resolution on the Organization Principles of the All China Federation of Trade Unions, and decided that before the establishment of the All China Federation of Trade Unions, the Secretary Department of the China Labor Union would be the communication organ of all trade union federations.The Congress also adopted the Declaration of the First National Labor Congress.[4]
On May 4, 1924, Guangzhou workers officially held a congress, which was attended by more than 300 representatives from more than 200 trade unions in the city.The General Assembly passed 20 resolutions, established the Executive Committee of the Workers' Congress, and elected 20 trade unions as the group units of the Executive Committee.[3]
Flourishing development
After the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party in 1924,National Revolutionupsurge.In order to guide and promote the further development of the national workers' movement, realize the unity and solidarity of the national workers' movement, expand and consolidate the strength of the working class, four major trade unions, namely, the Hong Kong China Seafarers' Industrial Federation, the Hanyeping Federation of Trade Unions, the National Railway Federation, and the Guangzhou Workers' Congress, were convened on May 1, 1925,The opening ceremony of the Second National Labor Conference was held in the auditorium of Guangdong University.[3]The central task of the conference is to discuss and determine the strategies and guidelines of the workers' movement in the national revolution and to establish a unified trade union organization throughout the country.At the meeting, more than 30 documents were passed, including the Resolution on the Working Class and Political Struggle, the Resolution on Organizational Issues, and the All China Federation of Trade Unions. The All China Federation of Trade Unions was formally established, and the All China Federation of Trade Unions Executive Committee was established. Lin Weimin was elected as the chairman of the committee.The congress also decided that the All China Federation of Trade Unions would join the Red Workers International to strengthen ties and solidarity with the world proletariat.
On May 1, 1926, the Third National Labor Conference was held in Guangzhou.The General Assembly passed more than 30 documents, including the Resolution on the Development of China's Workers' Movement and Its Status in the National Movement, and the Resolution on the Outline of the Labor Law.The conference called on the working class and 699 national associations and branches to take active action to prepare for and support the successful march of the Northern Warfare.The General Assembly elected a new Executive Committee.
On June 19, 1927, the Fourth National Labor Conference was held inHankouConvening.The central task of the congress is to mobilize and organize the working class to unite the people of all strata and oppose imperialist sabotage and the coup d 'é tat of the Kuomintang Rightists in order to save the revolution.The meeting passed 13 resolutions, including the Resolution on Political Report, the Future of the National Revolution and the Task of Trade Unions, the Resolution on Women Workers, the Resolution on Child Labour, and the Resolution on Anti Fascism and the Struggle against Fascist Trade Unions, and issued a speech at the meeting.The General Assembly elected a new Executive Committee.
On November 7, 1929, the Fifth National Labor Conference was held in Shanghai.The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China sent a speech to the General Assembly, and Xiang Ying made a report on behalf of the General Assembly.The conference passed 12 resolutions, including the National Workers' Struggle Program of China, the Joint Resolution of Trade Unions, the Resolution on the Outline of Work for Rural Workers, and 13 power connections, including the Letter to Red Army Soldiers and Soldiers, and the Letter to Red Workers International and Workers from All over the World.The General Assembly elected a new Executive Committee.
On August 1, 1948, the Sixth National Labor Conference was held in Harbin.The meeting summarized the experience of the labor movement in the white areas and revolutionary base areas during the New Democratic Revolution, formulated correct labor movement guidelines and policies, and played a connecting role in the history of China's labor movement.The conference carefully listened to and focused on the theme report of Chen Yun's "On the Current Task of the Chinese Workers' Movement".The conference also passed the new Constitution of the All China Federation of Trade Unions, and decided to restore the All China Federation of Trade Unions with a glorious revolutionary tradition.Zhu Xuefan said in his Closing Speech to the conference that the conference was unified not only in organization, but also in will, thought, spirit and action.The 6th Executive Committee was elected by the General Assembly.
move on
On May 2, 1953, the Seventh National Congress of the Chinese Trade Union was held in Beijing.The Conference passed the Report on the Work of China's Trade Unions, the Report on the Amendment of the Articles of Association of China's Trade Unions, and the Resolution on Supporting the World Trade Union Confederation in Convening the Third Congress of the World Trade Union.(The third executive committee of the sixth session of the General Assembly decided to change the Seventh National Labor Conference to the Seventh National Congress of the Chinese Trade Union.)
On December 2, 1957, the 8th National Congress of the Chinese Trade Union was held in Beijing.The conference reaffirmed the trade union policy formulated by the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and further clarified the central task of the working class at that time, that is, to strive to develop industry, actively support agriculture, and concentrate on the implementation of the upcoming Second Five Year Plan.The General Assembly passed resolutions such as the Report on the Work of China's Trade Unions, the Report on the Amendment of the Articles of Association of China's Trade Unions, and the Articles of Association of China's Trade Unions.The new constitution of the trade union stipulates that the organizational principle of the trade union is changed from the original industrial principle to the principle of combining industry with local.
On October 11, 1978, the 9th National Congress of the Chinese Trade Union was held in Beijing.The conference summarized the historical experience and lessons of the tortuous development of China's labor movement and trade union work since the Eighth Congress of the Trade Union, and formulated the basic policies and tasks of the labor movement and trade union work in the new era.Deng Xiaoping addressed the Congress on behalf of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council.The Conference discussed and adopted the Report on the Work of the Chinese Trade Union, the Report on the Amendment of the Articles of Association of the Chinese Trade Union and the Articles of Association of the Chinese Trade Union.
On October 19, 1983, the 10th National Congress of the Chinese Trade Union was held in Beijing.The conference reviewed and summarized the brilliant achievements made by the Chinese labor movement and trade union work since the "Ninth Congress" of the trade union, affirmed a series of work of the Chinese trade union organization in order to get rid of chaos, unite and guide the majority of workers forward in guiding ideology in accordance with the Party's guidelines, and discussed and determined the guidelines and tasks of the labor movement and trade union work in the new era.The conference adopted the new Constitution of the Chinese Trade Union.
On October 22, 1988, the 11th National Congress of the Chinese Trade Union was held in Beijing.The main task of the conference is to implement the spirit of the "Thirteenth National Congress" of the Communist Party of China and the Third Plenary Session of the Thirteenth Central Committee, summarize the new experience of China's trade union movement and trade union work since the "Tenth National Congress" of trade unions, put forward the main tasks of trade unions in deepening reform nationwide, and determine the goals, principles and requirements of trade union reform.The conference passed four resolutions, including the Report on the Work of the 10th Executive Committee of the All China Federation of Trade Unions, the Basic Assumption of Trade Union Reform, the Resolution on the Amendment to Some Articles of the Constitution of the Chinese Trade Union, and the Resolution on the Financial Work Report of the 10th Executive Committee of the All China Federation of Trade Unions.
On October 24, 1993, the 12th National Congress of the Chinese Trade Union was held in Beijing.The conference clearly put forward the policy of trade union work for a period, that is, unswervingly implement the Party's basic line of taking economic construction as the center, adhering to the Four Cardinal Principles, and adhering to reform and opening up, while safeguarding the overall interests of the people of the country, we should better express and safeguard the specific interests of the working people, comprehensively perform various social functions, unite and mobilize workers across the country,Work hard for the realization of a socialist modern country.The conference passed four resolutions, including the Resolution on the Work Report of the 11th Executive Committee of the Federation of Trade Unions and the Resolution on the Amendment to Some Articles of the Constitution of the Chinese Trade Union.
On October 19, 1998, the 13th National Congress of the Chinese Trade Union was held in Beijing.The conference defined the guidelines that must be followed in the work of trade unions for five years, that is, to hold high the great banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory, fully implement the spirit of the "15th National Congress" of the Party, adhere to the basic line and basic program, unswervingly promote the implementation of the principle of relying wholeheartedly on the working class, and highlight the maintenance function of trade unions,We will unite and mobilize workers of all ethnic groups across the country to work hard to achieve China's grand goal of crossing the century.The meeting voted and passed four resolutions, including the Resolution on the Work Report of the 12th Executive Committee of the All China Federation of Trade Unions and the Resolution on the Constitution of the Chinese Trade Union (Amendment).
Entering the new century
On September 22, 2003, the 14th National Congress of the Chinese Trade Union was held in Beijing.The congress clearly put forward that we should hold high the great banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory, take the important thought of "Three Represents" as the guide, earnestly study and implement the spirit of the 16th CPC National Congress, unite and mobilize the vast number of workers, give full play to the role of the working class as the main force, and make new contributions to building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and accelerating socialist modernization,Strive to create a new situation for trade union work in the new stage of the new century.The conference summarized the main achievements and basic experience of the trade union since the "13th National Congress", determined the goals and tasks of the five-year trade union work, and elected a new leading organization of the All China Federation of Trade Unions.The conference deliberated and passed the report of the 13th Executive Committee, the financial work report and the economic review work report, and discussed and passed the Articles of Association of the Chinese Trade Union (Amendment).
2019 International Labor Day Celebration Conference
On October 17, 2008, the 15th National Congress of the Chinese Trade Union was held in Beijing.The conference summarized the main achievements and basic experience of the trade union since the 14th National Congress, determined the goals and tasks of the trade union work in the next five years, and elected a new leading organization of the All China Federation of Trade Unions.The resolution on the report of the 14th Executive Committee of the General Assembly, the resolution on the Articles of Association of the Chinese Trade Union (Amendment), the resolution on the financial work report of the 14th Executive Committee of the General Assembly and the resolution on the audited work report were passed.
On October 18, 2013, the 16th National Congress of the Chinese Trade Union was held in Beijing.The Congress announced the names of the chairman, vice chairmen, members of the presidium and secretaries of the Secretariat of the 16th Executive Committee of the All China Federation of Trade Unions, and the names of the chairman, vice chairmen and standing members of the Fund Review Committee;Resolutions on the Report of the 15th Executive Committee of the All China Federation of Trade Unions (Draft), Resolutions on the Articles of Association of the All China Federation of Trade Unions (Amendment) (Draft), Resolutions on the Financial Work Report of the 15th Executive Committee of the All China Federation of Trade Unions (Draft) were adopted by votingAnd the Resolution on the Work Report of the 15th Funding Review Committee of the All China Federation of Trade Unions (draft).
On October 22, 2018, the 17th National Congress of the Chinese Trade Union was held in Beijing.The congress announced the names of the elected chairman, vice chairmen, members of the presidium, secretaries of the secretariat of the 17th Executive Committee of the General Assembly, and the names of the chairman, vice chairmen, and standing members of the Economic Review Commission;The Congress voted and passed the Resolution on the Report of the 16th Executive Committee of the All China Federation of Trade Unions, the Resolution on the Articles of Association of the All China Federation of Trade Unions (Amendment), the Resolution on the Financial Work Report of the 16th Executive Committee of the All China Federation of Trade Unions, and the Resolution on the Work Report of the 16th Expenditure Review Committee of the All China Federation of Trade Unions.[4][28-31]
Organizational system
Announce
edit
Institutional setup
The highest authority
"2009& # 39; Economic Globalization and Trade Unions" International Forum
The National Congress of the All China Federation of Trade Unions is held every five years and convened by the Executive Committee of the All China Federation of Trade Unions.Under special circumstances, the meeting may be held in advance or postponed upon the proposal of the presidium of the All China Federation of Trade Unions Executive Committee and the approval of the plenary meeting of the Executive Committee.The number of deputies and the method for their election shall be decided by the All China Federation of Trade Unions.
The functions and powers of the National Congress of the All China Federation of Trade Unions are: to review and approve the work report of the All China Federation of Trade Unions Executive Committee;Deliberate and approve the report of the All China Federation of Trade Unions Executive Committee on the income and expenditure of funds and the work report of the Fund Review Committee;Amend the Articles of Association of the Chinese Trade Union;Elect the All China Federation of Trade Unions Executive Committee and the Funding Review Committee.[5]
Actuator
The Executive Committee of the All China Federation of Trade Unions shall, when the National Congress is not in session, be responsible for implementing the resolutions of the National Congress and leading the work of the National Trade Union.
The Executive Committee shall elect a chairman, several vice chairmen and several members of the presidium to form the presidium.The plenary meeting of the Executive Committee shall be convened by the Bureau at least once a year.[5]
Permanent Executive Agency
When the plenary session of the All China Federation of Trade Unions Executive Committee is not in session, the Presidium shall exercise the functions and powers of the Executive Committee.All meetings of the presidium shall be convened by the chairman.
When the presidium is not in session, the presidium shall exercise its functions and powers at the presidium meeting composed of the chairman and vice chairmen.The chairman meeting shall be convened and presided over by the chairman of the All China Federation of Trade Unions.
The presidium has a secretariat, which is composed of a first secretary elected by the presidium from among the members of the presidium and several secretaries.The Secretariat, under the leadership of the Presidium, presides over the daily work of the All China Federation of Trade Unions.[5]
Special agencies
The establishment of national organizations of industrial trade unions shall be determined by the All China Federation of Trade Unions according to needs.
The establishment of the National Committee of Industrial Trade Unions, upon the approval of the All China Federation of Trade Unions, may be formed in accordance with the principles of the joint system and the representative system, or may be elected by the National Congress of Industrial Trade Unions.The term of office of the National Committee is five years.At the end of the term of office, a meeting shall be held as scheduled for a general election.Under special circumstances, the meeting may be advanced or postponed with the approval of the All China Federation of Trade Unions.
The functions and powers of the National Congress of Industrial Trade Unions and the plenary meeting of the National Committee of Industrial Trade Unions formed in accordance with the principles of joint system and representative system are: to review and approve the work report of the National Committee of Industrial Trade Unions;To elect the National Committee of Industrial Trade Unions or the Standing Committee of the National Committee of Industrial Trade Unions.The industrial trade union that independently manages the funds shall elect the funds review committee and report its work to the national congress of the industrial trade union or the plenary meeting of the committee.The Standing Committee of the National Committee of the Industrial Trade Union is composed of a chairman, several vice chairmen and several standing members.[5]
Subordinate organizations
General Office
Organization Department
Ministry of Publicity and Education
Research Office
Rights and Interests Protection Department
Ministry of Labor and Economic Work (Office of China Workers' Technical Association)
Grassroots Work Department
Network Work Department
Social Liaison Department
Legal Department
Women Workers Department (Office of Women Workers Committee of the All China Federation of Trade Unions)
Finance Department
International Liaison Department
Office of the All China Federation of Trade Unions Expenditure Review Committee
National Committee of China Education, Science, Culture, Health and Sports Union
National Committee of China Seamen's Construction Trade Union
National Committee of China Energy Chemical Geology Trade Union
National Committee of China Machinery, Metallurgy and Building Materials Trade Union
National Committee of China National Defense Posts and Telecommunications Union
China Finance, Trade, Light Textile and Tobacco Trade Union National Committee
National Committee of China Agriculture, Forestry, Water Conservancy and Meteorology Trade Union
Party Committee
Bureau of Retired Cadres
Asset Supervision and Management Department
China Institute of Labor Movement
All China Federation of Trade Unions Information Center
China Foreign Exchange Center for Employees
Agency Service Center
Reference source[1]
Organization Members
Local organizations
Meeting with the Youth Trade Union Cadre Delegation of the World Federation of Trade Unions
The trade union congresses of provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government, cities divided into districts and autonomous prefectures, counties (banners), autonomous counties, and cities not divided into districts shall be convened by the trade union committees at the same level and held every five years.Under special circumstances, the meeting may be held in advance or postponed upon the proposal of the trade union committee at the same level and the approval of the trade union at the next higher level.The functions and powers of the local trade union congress at all levels are: to review and approve the work report of the trade union committee at the same level;Deliberate and approve the report on the income and expenditure of the federation of trade unions at the same level and the work report of the fund review committee;Elect the trade union committee and the fund review committee at the same level.
Local federation trade union committees at all levels shall, when the congress is not in session, implement the decisions of the trade union at the higher level and the resolutions of the trade union congress at the same level, lead the trade union work in their own areas, and regularly report their work to the federation trade union committee at the higher level.
The federation of trade unions of provinces and autonomous regions may set up representative offices in regions according to work needs.The federation of trade unions of municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities divided into districts shall establish federation of trade unions at the district level.Counties and urban districts may establish township trade unions and sub district trade union organizations in towns and sub districts, and establish federation of trade unions if conditions permit.
The local federation of trade unions at all levels shall elect a chairman, several vice chairmen and several standing members to form a standing committee.The election results of the trade union committee, standing committee, chairman, vice-chairman and fund review committee shall be reported to the trade union federation at the next higher level for approval.
The plenary meeting of the local federation trade union committees at all levels shall be held at least once a year and convened by the standing committee.The standing committees of local federations of trade unions at all levels shall exercise the functions and powers of the committees when the plenary meetings of the committees are not in session.
The establishment of local industrial trade union organizations at all levels shall be determined by the local federation of trade unions at the same level according to the actual situation of the region.[5]
Grassroots organizations
Enterprises, institutions, government organs, other social organizations and other grass-roots units shall establish trade union organizations according to law.Communities and administrative villages may establish trade union organizations.Proceeding from reality, establish regional and industrial trade union federations, and promote the construction of new economic organizations and new social organizations.
If there are 25 or more members, a basic trade union committee shall be established;If the number of members is less than 25, the basic level committee of the trade union may be established separately, or the members of two or more units may jointly establish a basic level committee of the trade union, or one organizer or chairman of the trade union may be elected to preside over the work of the basic level trade union.If the basic level committee of a trade union has more than ten female members, a women workers committee shall be established, and if there are less than ten women members, women workers committee members shall be established.
The trade union of an enterprise or public institution with more than 200 employees shall have a full-time chairman of the trade union.The number of full-time workers of the trade union shall be determined by the trade union through consultation with enterprises and public institutions.
Grassroots trade unions are qualified as legal persons, and have obtained the status of corporate legal persons according to law. The chairman of the trade union is the legal representative.
The general meeting or representative meeting of the members of the basic level trade union organizations shall be held at least once a year.Upon the proposal of the grass-roots trade union committee or more than one third of the trade union members, a general meeting or representative meeting of members may be held temporarily.A grass-roots trade union with less than 100 trade union members shall hold a general meeting of its members.
The functions and powers of the trade union's general assembly or representative assembly are: to review and approve the work report of the trade union's grass-roots committee;Deliberate and approve the report on the income and expenditure of the basic level committee of the trade union and the work report of the fund review committee;To elect the trade union grassroots committee and the fund review committee;Replace or recall the representatives or members of the trade union committee they elected;Discuss and decide on major issues concerning trade union work.
The term of office of the basic level committee and the fund review committee of the trade union is three to five years, and the specific term of office is decided by the general assembly or the representative assembly of members.At the end of the term of office, a meeting shall be held as scheduled for a general election.Under special circumstances, the meeting may be advanced or postponed with the approval of the trade union at the next higher level.
The permanent system is adopted for the representatives of the member congress, whose term of office is the same as that of the trade union committee of the unit.
The basic level committee of the trade union can establish branch factory, workshop (department) trade union committees in the branch factory, workshop (department) according to the work needs.The branch factory, workshop (department) trade union committee is elected by the branch factory, workshop (department) general meeting or member representative meeting, and the term of office is the same as that of the basic level trade union committee.The basic level committee of the trade union and the branch factory, workshop (department) committee may set up several special committees or groups as needed.
Establish a trade union group according to the production (administrative) team, democratically elect the trade union group leader, and actively carry out trade union group activities.[5]
Business assets
scope of business
The main responsibilities of the All China Federation of Trade Unions and its organs are:
（1） According to the Party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and labor movement policy, and focusing on the overall situation of the Party and the state, implement the policies, tasks and resolutions determined by the National Congress of the Chinese Trade Union and the executive committee meeting.
（2） In accordance with the law and《Articles of Association of the Chinese Trade Union》And organize and guide trade unions at all levels to unswervingly implement the Party's fundamental guideline of relying wholeheartedly on the working class, and further highlight and perform their maintenance functions.
（3） Investigate and study major issues related to the legitimate rights and interests of workers, reflect the thoughts, wishes and requirements of workers and staff members to the Party Central Committee and the State Council, and put forward opinions and suggestions;Participate in the formulation of policies, measures, systems and draft laws and regulations involving the vital interests of employees;Participate in the investigation and handling of major casualty accidents of employees.
（4） To be responsible for the research on the theoretical policies of trade unions, study and formulate the organizational system and democratic system of trade unions, supervise and inspect the implementation of the Constitution of China's Trade Unions;To study and guide the reform and construction of trade unions themselves;Guide trade union organizations at all levels to carry out democratic election, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision with the workers' congress as the basic system, and promote the establishment of equal consultation, collective contract system and supervision and guarantee mechanism.
（5） Assist the party committees of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government in managing the leading cadres of the provincial federation of trade unions, and assist the relevant ministries (bureaus) of the central state organs in managing the leading cadres of the national industrial trade unions;To supervise and inspect the construction of Party conduct and clean government of Party members and cadres of the All China Federation of Trade Unions and directly affiliated units;To study and formulate the management system and training plan for trade union cadres, and be responsible for the training of trade union leaders above the municipal level and in large enterprises and institutions.
（6） Assist the State Council in the recommendation and selection of national model workers, and be responsible for the management of national model workers;To be responsible for the selection, commendation and management of the winners of the National May Day Labor Medals and Certificates.
（7） To be responsible for the management, review and audit of trade union funds and trade union assets;To study and formulate relevant systems and regulations on the establishment of labor and welfare undertakings by trade unions;To be responsible for the guidance and coordination of the trade union in the establishment of labor and welfare undertakings for employees.
（8） To be responsible for the international liaison of trade unions and develop friendly relations with trade unions in various countries;Responsible for exchanges with trade unions in Hong Kong, Macao Special Administrative Region and Taiwan.
（9） To undertake other tasks assigned by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council.[6]
asset management
"May Day" press conference
Source of trade union funds: membership dues paid by members;The funds allocated by enterprises, institutions, government organs and other social organizations to the trade union at the rate of 2% of the total wages of all employees or the preparatory fund for the establishment of the trade union;Income handed over by enterprises and institutions affiliated to trade unions;Subsidies from people's governments, enterprises, institutions, government organs and other social organizations;Other income.
Trade union funds are mainly used to serve employees and carry out trade union activities.Trade union organizations at all levels should adhere to the correct direction of use, strengthen budget management, optimize expenditure structure, and carry out supervision and inspection.
The trade unions at and above the county level shall cooperate with the relevant departments of taxation, finance and so on to collect the trade union funds and allocate the trade union funds that should be borne by the finance in accordance with the regulations.Enterprises, public institutions, government organs and other social organizations that have not established trade unions shall allocate 2% of their total wages to the trade unions at higher levels as the preparation fund for the establishment of trade unions.A trade union with the legal person status of an association shall set up an independent fund account according to law.
Trade union assets are social group assets, and the All China Federation of Trade Unions has the ultimate ownership of the assets of trade unions at all levels.Trade unions at all levels should strengthen the supervision and management of trade union assets according to law and regulations, protect trade union assets from damage, and promote the maintenance and appreciation of trade union assets.In accordance with the principle of independent funds, the budget, final accounts, asset supervision and funds review and supervision system shall be established.The financial system of "unified leadership and hierarchical management", the asset supervision system of "unified ownership, hierarchical supervision, and unit use", and the fund review and supervision system of "unified leadership, hierarchical management, hierarchical responsibility, and one lower level review" shall be implemented.The All China Federation of Trade Unions shall formulate the measures for the management and use of trade union funds and assets, as well as the system for the examination and supervision of trade union funds.
Trade union committees at all levels shall, in accordance with regulations, prepare and approve budgets and final accounts, regularly report to the members' assembly or the members' representative assembly and the trade union committee at the next higher level on the revenue and expenditure of funds and asset management, and accept the examination and supervision of the higher level and the trade union funds review committee at the same level.
Trade union funds and assets, as well as the real estate allocated to trade unions by the state, enterprises and institutions and the assets formed by the allocated funds are protected by law, and no unit or individual may misappropriate, misappropriate or arbitrarily allocate them;Without approval, the subordination and property rights of the enterprises and institutions affiliated to the trade union shall not be changed.
If a trade union organization is merged, its funds and assets shall be owned by the merged trade union;If a trade union organization is dissolved or dissolved, its funds and assets shall be disposed of by the trade union at a higher level.[5]
Construction achievements
Announce
edit
Activity communication
International Forum on "Economic Globalization and Trade Unions"
Since 2004, the "Economic Globalization and Trade Unions" international forum has been jointly launched by the All China Federation of Trade Unions and international and regional trade union organizations such as the World Trade Union Federation, the African Union of Trade Unions and the Arab League Trade Union Federation. The forum discussed issues of general concern to trade unions and workers in various countries.
In February 2009, the "2009 Economic Globalization and Trade Unions" International Forum was opened in Beijing on the 12th.The forum will last for two days. More than 50 trade union leaders from 37 trade union organizations in 25 countries will focus on the theme of "scientific development, decent work, workers' rights and interests", combine the reality of their respective countries and trade union organizations, conduct exchanges and discussions, and discuss strategies to deal with the financial crisis, seek economic development and realize workers' rights and interests.[7]
SCO National Staff Skills Exchange Camp
In May 2018, the "Belt and Road" People to People Exchange of the Chinese Trade Union - the SCO National Staff Skills Exchange Camp was opened in Beijing.Representatives from 18 SCO countries gathered together to discuss and promote the development of skills of staff in SCO countries.
This exchange camp is a measure taken by China to fulfill the responsibilities of the rotating presidency of the SCO and implement the consensus on deepening people to people and cultural exchanges at the Astana Summit, so as to build a platform for promoting the skill exchange and cooperation of workers in member countries and promoting people to people and common development in the region.The exchange camp activities continue to develop the SCO countries' cooperation with each other through keynote lectures, thematic seminars, enterprise visits, skill experience, interaction with large country craftsmen, cultural visits and other forms of exchanges“The Belt and Road Initiative”Advocacy, the "Shanghai Spirit" and the understanding of the Chinese trade unions in building harmonious labor relations, safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of workers, promoting the spirit of model workers and craftsmen, etc., enhance the people to people connection of SCO and consolidate the public opinion foundation of SCO cooperation.[8]
BRICS Trade Union Forum
On July 24, 2017, the 6th BRICS Trade Union Forum opened in Beijing.The BRICS Trade Union Forum was established in 2012 and was held in China for the first time in 2017.With the theme of "sustainable development and the role of trade unions", leaders of 14 national trade union organizations from Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa and other BRICS countries focused on "sustainable development: opportunities and challenges facing the labor world" and "advancing the 2030 Agenda: the historical task of trade unions"And "Opening a new golden decade: strengthening exchanges and cooperation in the BRICS labor world".[9]
Seminar on "mutual learning and mutual learning" between Chinese and Pakistani young workers
On September 13, 2017, the "Belt and Road" People to People Exchange of the Chinese Trade Union - the second "mutual learning and mutual learning" seminar for Chinese and Pakistani young workers was opened in Beijing.The seminar promoted the exchange of young workers between China and Pakistan, enhanced Pakistan's understanding of China's history, culture and other aspects, enhanced Pakistan's understanding and support for the "Belt and Road" initiative and the construction of China Pakistan economic corridor, and better inherited China Pakistan friendship through thematic lectures, visits to enterprises, expanded interaction, bonfire parties, cultural visits and other forms.
The All China Federation of Trade Unions (ACFTU) officially launched the "Belt and Road" People to People and Cultural Exchange Project in 2016, focusing on employee exchanges, skills development, employment promotion, maritime safety, aviation supervision and other fields, and carrying out a series of activities to serve enterprises, serve the economic corridor, serve the SCO and CICA and other multilateral mechanisms.[10]
Newspaper resources
publication
China Labor MovementIt is a magazine sponsored by the Workers' Daily and managed by the All China Federation of Trade Unions. It was founded in 1952 as a monthly magazine.Set up columns for important contributions, authoritative release, high-level developments, speeches, labor movement forum, practice exploration, investigation and research, grass-roots practice, vision, etc.[11]
Trade Union InformationIt is a semi monthly publication sponsored by the Workers' Daily and supervised by the All China Federation of Trade Unions.Set up columns such as expert argumentation, cover story, chairman forum, column, investigation and research, experience exchange, etc.[12]
Chinese WorkersIt is a magazine sponsored by the China Workers' Publishing House and in charge of the All China Federation of Trade Unions. It was founded in 1924 as a monthly magazine.Set up columns of important news, industrial attention, columns, special articles, reports, people, and us.[13]
The National May Day Labor Award includes the May Day Labor Certificate and the May Day Labor Medal.Among them, the National May Day Labor Award is awarded to enterprises, institutions, organs, social organizations and other organizations that are legally registered or registered in China;The National May Day Labor Medal was awarded to Chinese employees.The National Worker Pioneer was awarded to the departments of enterprises, institutions, government agencies, social organizations and other organizations.In principle, those who have won the National May Day Labor Award and the honorary title of National Worker Pioneer will not be awarded repeatedly.[16]
In the Notice on Recommending and Selecting the 2019 National May 1st Labor Award and the National Worker Pioneer issued in 2019, it is specifically required to recommend advanced collectives and individuals who have made outstanding contributions in promoting the formation and development of new technologies, new organizational forms, new industrial clusters, and enhancing the technological innovation capability of the manufacturing industry.Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan workers working in the mainland (mainland) are also included in the selection of honorary titles such as model workers.[17]
Advanced collectives and workers in the national trade union system
In order to vigorously promote the spirit of model workers and craftsmen, and create a glorious social atmosphere of labor and a spirit of dedication to work, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the All China Federation of Trade Unions decided to select and commend the advanced collectives and workers in the national trade union system.
The selection scope of advanced collectives in the national trade union system is: trade union organizations at all levels (including grass-roots trade unions) and their internal institutions and directly affiliated units;The selection scope of advanced workers in the national trade union system is: full-time workers in trade unions who have worked for more than 5 years (up to the end of the year) in trade union organizations at all levels (including grass-roots trade unions) and their internal organizations and directly affiliated units.[18]
"The Most Beautiful Employee"
The most beautiful employees arePropaganda Department of the CP Central CommitteeThe learning and publicity activities jointly organized by the Central Civilization Office and the All China Federation of Trade Unions, through publicity and coverage of the outstanding deeds of "the most beautiful workers" who devote themselves to study, strive for perfection, have noble conduct and pursue outstanding professional quality, make important contributions to national construction and development, and encourage and encourage the majority of workers to follow the example of "the most beautiful workers".[19]
In May 2019, the Central Propaganda Department and the All China Federation of Trade Unions publicly released the list of "the most beautiful workers" in 2019 to the whole society.[20]
Business training
National Labor Union Training Course for Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao
From August 16 to 22, 2015, with the approval of the All China Federation of Trade Unions, the Chinese Workers' Foreign Exchange Center held a national labor union training course for Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao in Harbin.A total of 72 people from more than 30 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, the National Industrial Trade Union, the China Institute of Labor Relations and some municipal trade unions participated in the training.The training class learned the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's series of important speeches, especially the "May Day" speech, analyzed the new situation faced by the current trade union work in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao, and further clarified the task of the trade union work in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao.[21]
Cultural tradition
Announce
edit
Image logo
The emblem of the All China Federation of Trade Unions is round, with a diameter of 20A (A is the unit of length). The stroke width of the characters "Zhong" and "Gong" is 1.4A, the width of the outer circle of the two characters is 0.3A, the spacing between "Gong" and "Zhong", between "Zhong" and the outer circle is 1.25A, and the spacing between the upper and lower semicircles of "Gong" is 1.5A.The base color of the emblem is red, the artistic character modeling and the outer circle line are golden yellow, and the color standard is red (C0M100、Y100、K10）；Golden yellow (C0M10、Y100、K0）。
In practical application, the size can be determined according to the requirements of different occasions, but the color and proportion relationship shall not be changed.[22]
emblem
Spiritual culture
Basic responsibilities
Safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of employees and wholeheartedly serve the masses of employees.[5]
status
The bridge and bond that the Communist Party of China connects with the masses of workers and staff is an important social pillar of the state power and a representative of the interests of members and workers.[5]
purpose
According to the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics“Five in one”General layout and“The Four-Pronged Strategy”Strategic layout, implement the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, grasp the theme of the era of the labor movement to realize the Chinese Dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, carry forward the spirit of model workers, labor spirit and craftsmanship, mobilize and organize workers to actively participate in construction and reform, and strive to promote the construction of economic, political, cultural, social and ecological civilization;Represent and organize employees to participate in the management of state and social affairs, and participate in the democratic management of enterprises, institutions and organs;Educate the staff to practice the core socialist values, constantly improve their ideological and moral quality, scientific and cultural quality and technical skills quality, promote the reform of the construction of the industrial workforce, build an ideal, moral, educated and disciplined workforce, and constantly develop the advanced nature of the working class.[5]
Leader of the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the State Supervision Commission in the All China Federation of Trade Unions, member of the Party Leadership Group of the All China Federation of Trade Unions
