Adenosine triphosphate

chemical substances

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) molecular formula C10 H16 N5 O13 P3=507.181 alias adenosine triphosphate, Adenosine triphosphate disodium , triphosphate, adenosine triphosphate, adenotriphosphate, Adetphos，Atriphos, ATP。

Chinese name: Adenosine triphosphate
Foreign name: Adenosine Triphosphate

Alias: Adenosine triphosphate
Molecular formula: C10H16N5O13P3
Category: nucleotide

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Adenosine triphosphate

Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP)

Alias: Adenosine triphosphate , adenosine triphosphate Adenosine triphosphate , adenotriphosphate, adenosine triphosphate disodium. Is a kind of nucleotide (also called adenosine triphosphate) Histiocyte The direct source of energy required for all life activities chemical energy Storage and delivery, protein 、 Fat 、 sugar and nucleotide Of biosynthesis Must involve ATP. Hypoxanthine nucleotides used in medicine as substrate Biological fermentation Technical High-energy phosphoric acid compound It can promote the repair and regeneration of various cells in the body and enhance the metabolic activity of cells.

Function and use

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This product is an important coenzyme, which can improve the metabolism of the body. It is involved in the metabolism of fat, protein, sugar, nucleic acid and nucleotide in the body. It is also the main source of energy in the body. When the body needs energy, the product is decomposed into adenosine diphosphate and phosphate group, and a large amount of energy is released at the same time. Clinically, it is used for various diseases caused by tissue damage and decline of cell enzyme activity. Such as heart failure, myocarditis, myocardial infarction, cerebral arteriosclerosis, coronary arteriosclerosis, progressive muscular atrophy, acute and chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis and hearing impairment.

Dosage and usage

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Intramuscular or intravenous injection, 20mg/time, 1-2 times/day. Intravenous injection or intravenous drip: 20-40mg for each time, 5% - 10% for intravenous injection Glucose Injection After 10-20ml dilution, inject slowly, and the dropping rate is 10mg-2min; The intravenous drip is diluted with 200-500mg of 5% - 10% glucose injection, and the drip speed is 20-40mg/30-60min. 1-2 times a day. Children intramuscular injection or intravenous drip: 10-20mg each time, 1-2 times a day.

Oral, 40mg~60mg/time, 3 times/day.

side effect

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If intravenous injection is too fast, bradycardia may occur, causing hypotension and dizziness. Do not use at the initial stage of cerebral hemorrhage. 2. Allergic reaction may occur occasionally Anaphylactic shock 。 Have chest tightness, weakness, constipation, etc

matters needing attention

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1. Initial stage of cerebral hemorrhage Atrioventricular block 、 acute myocardial infarction And other patients. Cerebral hemorrhage and myocardial infarction It should be used 2-3 weeks after the attack.

2. The intravenous injection should be slow to avoid inducing hypotension and dizziness.

3. The powder injection can be sterilized before use normal saline Or dissolved in the attached solvent.

4. The injection is divided into intramuscular injection and intravenous injection, and attention should be paid when using it.

5. The water injection of this product is also called Adetphos and TrinosinAtenen.

[Storage] Keep away from light and store in a cold place.

[Preparation] Injection: 2ml, 20mg, 20mg each, attached Phosphate buffer 2ml。

[Attachment] Energy mixture for injection: each tube contains 20mg adenosine triphosphate disodium coenzyme A50 units and insulin 4 units. It can supply energy needed for physiological activities of the body and promote Histiocyte It can help improve and restore the function of internal organs. For hepatitis, cirrhosis, nephritis, heart failure Etc. 1-2 tubes each time, usually sterilized with 2-4ml normal saline Intramuscular injection after dissolution, or 25% Glucose Injection After dilution, slowly intravenous drip, or dissolve in 5% glucose injection 500ml slowly intravenous drip. Because this product contains insulin, it should not be used on an empty stomach. The solution shall be prepared before use. The injection should be slow, otherwise it may cause palpitation, sweating, etc. Valid for 1 year.

Ammonia 0.7g, L-methionine 0.68g, L-tryptophan 0.3g, L-leucine 1g, L-isoleucine 0.66g

L-phenylalanine 0.96g, 0.64g L-valine, 1.09g L-arginine hydrochloride, 0.47g L-histidine hydrochloride, and 5g sorbitol 0.6g glycine. It is a nutrient to supplement the deficiency of protein. It is used as a nutritional supplement for patients with protein deficiency and convalescence caused by various diseases. Intravenous drip: slowly drip 20-200ml every day at the rate of 40-60 drops per minute; Children per D 20ml, can Vitamins For infusion at the same time. This product is a good medium for pathogenic bacteria, so the instruments used before injection should be strictly washed and sterilized. The product should be heated to body temperature before use. If crystals are found, they can be heated to dissolve at 50 ℃ - 60 ℃, then cooled to body temperature before injection. 20ml for each tube and 200ml for each bottle.

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