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软件简介： <trans data-src="IPSSIS: an integrated multicriteria decision support system for equity portfolio construction and selection A fundamental principle of modern portfolio theory is that comparisons between portfolios are generally made using two criteria, corresponding to the first two moments of return distributions,">IPSSIS：证券投资组合构建与选择的集成多准则决策支持系统现代投资组合理论的基本原理是，投资组合之间的比较通常使用两个标准，对应于收益分布的前两个矩，</trans><trans data-src=" namely the expected return and portfolio variance. ">即预期收益和投资组合方差。</trans><trans data-src="According to this model and according to most of the portfolio models derived from the stochastic dominance approach, the group of portfolios open to comparisons is divided into two parts: on the one hand there are the efficient portfolios (those that are not dominated by any other portfolio in the group), and on the other,">根据这一模型，并根据随机优势方法得出的大多数投资组合模型，开放比较的投资组合可分为两部分：一方面是有效的投资组合（那些不受该组中任何其他投资组合支配的投资组合），另一方面，</trans><trans data-src=" those that are dominated. ">那些被支配的。</trans><trans data-src="In other words, these models do not solve for one optimal portfolio, but rather solve for an efficient set of portfolios, among which the investor must choose, given his preference system. ">换言之，这些模型并不是求解一个最优投资组合，而是求解一组有效的投资组合，投资者必须在其中进行选择，以满足其偏好系统。</trans><trans data-src="One criticism over these models, which has often been addressed both by practitioners and academics, is that they fail to embody the objectives of the decision maker (DM), through the various stages of the decision process. ">对这些模型的一个批评是，它们未能在决策过程的各个阶段体现决策者（DM）的目标，这一点经常被实践者和学者所讨论。</trans><trans data-src="Our purpose in this article is to present an integrated and innovative methodological approach for the construction and selection of equity portfolios, which will take into account the inherent multidimensional nature of the problem, while allowing the DM to incorporate his preferences in the decision process. ">我们在这篇文章中的目的是提出一个综合和创新的方法来构建和选择股票投资组合，这将考虑到问题的内在多维性，同时允许决策者在决策过程中纳入他的偏好。</trans><trans data-src="The proposed approach, which grounds its basis on the field of multiple criteria decision making (MCDM) and more specifically on multiobjective mathematical programming (MMP), is implemented in the IPSSIS (Integrated Portfolio Synthesis and Selection Information System) decision support system (DSS). ">该方法基于多准则决策领域，更具体地说是基于多目标数学规划（MMP），并在IPSSIS（Integrated Portfolio Synthesis and Selection Information System）决策支持系统（DSS）中实现。</trans><trans data-src="The validity of the proposed approach is tested through an illustrative application in the Athens Stock Exchange (ASE).">通过在雅典证券交易所（ASE）的实例应用，验证了该方法的有效性。</trans>

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评论： <trans data-src="Update software IPSSIS: ">更新软件IPSSIS：</trans><trans data-src="http://swmath.org/software/7158">http://swmath.org/software/7158</trans>

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