• GNU in a Nutshell

GNU History

• *[1996] GNU系统
• *[1998] The GNU Project（by Richard Stallman）—A more detailed history of GNU。
• *[1985] The GNU Manifesto
• *[1984] 第一Hackers Conference
• *[1983] 初始Announcementof the GNU Project
• [2003] 我的Lisp Experiences and the Development of GNU Emacs（by Richard Stallman）
• [1999] 15年自由软件（by Richard Stallman）
• [1999] BYTE interview with Richard Stallman
• [1989] 自由软件，自由软件（by John Markoff）-An article about RichardStallman and the early GNU development，published atThe新York Timeson January 11989。One problem with thearticle is that it uses the propaganda term“intellectual”property“as if that referred to something coherent。The多工位全负荷负荷负荷不发火，不发火.The articleis also somewhat confused in regard to Symbolics。What Stallmandid，whill still working at MIT，was to write，independently，replacement improvements comparable to the improvements that用于MIT Lisp Machine的Symbolics made in its version of the MIT Lisp MachineSystem。
• [1983] The Road to GNU-Richard Stallman describes the experiences thatprepared him to fight for a free software world。

预应力双炉排过桥Stanford while he was visiting there in May，1983。They show some ofhis thinking on the way towards launching the development of the GNUsystem。They don't use the term“free software”；apparently he had not yet started to put those two words together。

• [1983] 白Programs Should be Shared
• [1983] 是，Give It Away

GNU结构

• [2020] 用于GNU项目的结构和管理（by Brandon Invergo and Richard Stallman）

GNU and Linux

• *[2000-2007] What’s in a Name？（by Richard Stallman）—Why the“Linux system”should be called GNU/Linux。
• [2001-200] A GNU/Linux常见问题解答（by Richard Stallman）
• [1997-2019] Linux and the GNU System（by Richard Stallman）—The relationship between GNU and Linux。
• [2018] Incorrect Quotation（by Richard Stallman）
• [2006] GNU Users Who Have Never Heard of GNU（by Richard Stallman）

Other GNU-related resources

• GNU/Linux，GNU/Hurd，and free software user groups

GNU elsewhere

（9965）GNU

主标签asteroid（9965）GNU，provisionally designated as1992EF₂，was namedafter the GNU project inthe，the最小值，最小值Planet Circular41571.Theasteroid was discovered at Kitt Peak bySpacewatch on the 5^第三March1992。