AIDS prevention

1. Strengthen self-protection awareness: understand HIV; Do not have unprotected sex, use condoms; Do not share needles with others, use sterilized syringes; Use blood products carefully.

2. Specific prevention

A) With the 1993 American CDC classification diagnostic standard, the scope of AIDS diagnosis has been expanded, which is conducive to the prevention and treatment of AIDS. According to CD4T lymphocyte reduction, certain drugs are given;

B) AIDS vaccine: The United States conducted the second phase of 296 trials on two kinds of AIDS vaccines containing gp120 ingredients. Since 6 people have been infected, it was temporarily terminated. Thailand is conducting UBI synthetic vaccine test;

C) Blocking mother to child transmission: CD4+T lymphocytes>; 200/ μ L AIDS pregnant women, with AIT in prenatal, intrapartum and infant treatment, has a certain protective effect.

3. Comprehensive prevention

A) Popularize AIDS prevention knowledge, understand the transmission routes, clinical manifestations and prevention methods;

B) Strengthen moral education, prohibit abusive intercourse, especially sexual promiscuity with foreigners, and ban unlicensed prostitutes;

C) Avoid sexual contact with HIV infected persons, AIDS patients and high-risk groups;

D) It is prohibited to share syringes and needles with intravenous drug users;

E) When using imported blood, blood components and blood products, HIV testing must be carried out;

F) Domestic blood donors should be strictly selected, and should be tested for HIV negative before blood supply, so as to prevent HIV transmission;

G) People who donate blood, organs, tissues and semen should be tested for HIV; H) Establish an AIDS testing center;

1) Promote the use of condoms and avoid anal sex;

J) People infected with AIDS or HIV should avoid pregnancy, and babies should avoid breastfeeding.