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Disease profile

Disease name: hypertension
Location:
Department: Department of Cardiology
Symptoms and signs: headache, mostly in the back of the brain, accompanied by nausea, vomiting and other symptoms. If you often feel headache and nausea and vomiting at the same time, it may be a signal to transform to malignant hypertension.

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Causes of hypertension

I Genetic factors

Heredity: About half of patients with hypertension have a family history.

II Environmental factors

1. Diet. 2. Mental stress. 3. Environment and occupation: noisy working environment and excessive mental labor are prone to hypertension.

III Others

1. Weight: The incidence of obesity is high. 2. Contraceptives. 3. Sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome. 4. Age: the incidence rate increases with age, and the incidence rate is high for people over 40 years old. 5. Salt: people who consume more salt have a high incidence of hypertension. Some people think that if salt is less than 2g/day, hypertension almost does not occur; 3-4g/day, the incidence of hypertension is 3%, 4-15g/day, the incidence is 33.15%, and the incidence of hypertension>20g/day is 30%.

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Common drugs for hypertension

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Urological drugs: hydrochlorothiazide tablets; Furosemide

Regulate blood pressure: compound reserpine tablets; Clonidine Hydrochloride Tablets

The doctor said

Huang Li
Head of Department of Cardiology, Sino Japanese Friendship Hospital

Treatment of Hypertension with Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine: Hypertension is a systemic disease characterized by elevated arterial pressure, which may be accompanied by organic changes.

Wen Shaojun
Beijing Anzhen Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University

Prevention and treatment of hypertension: Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are one of the biggest killers of human beings, and hypertension is a very serious risk factor.

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