expressway Collection of construction technical disclosure
(1) Construction survey shall be carried out before commencement, including resurvey of traverse, centerline and elevation, recheck and addition of benchmark, survey and drawing of cross section. The accuracy of construction survey meets the requirements of Highway Survey Specification (JTJ061-99). The survey method and result data shall be signed and submitted to the supervising engineer. Construction can be carried out only after being approved by the supervising engineer. Before commencement, the specific positions of subgrade slope toe, cutting top, intercepting ditch, side ditch, berm, borrow pit, spoil ground, etc. shall be set out on the site, and their outlines shall be marked for the supervision engineer's inspection and approval. ⑵ Investigate and test the geology, hydrology, obstacles, and various pipelines within the construction scope before subgrade construction. Representative soil samples are taken from the embankment filling materials in the excavation and borrow areas as shown in the drawings. The test method is in accordance with the Specification for Highway Geotechnical Test (JTJ051-93), and the test items are in accordance with the requirements of the "Technical Specifications". ⑶ Before waterproof and drainage construction, various waterproof and drainage facilities of subgrade shall be well prepared, drainage ditches shall be dug and kept in good drainage condition. ⑷ Before the construction of subgrade works, the trees, shrubs, turf, crop roots and topsoil within 100-300 mm below the original ground within the construction scope shall be removed. And they shall be stacked in the spoil ground or the place approved by the supervising engineer. After the site cleaning is completed, the full pre filling rolling shall be carried out to make the compactness meet the specified requirements. (5) Construction in rainy season Before construction in rainy season, determine the sections where construction in rainy season can be carried out according to the specific conditions of the site, strictly follow the relevant provisions on construction in rainy season in the Technical Specifications for Construction of Highway Subgrade (JTJO33-95), and prepare an implementation organization plan for construction in rainy season, which shall be submitted to the supervision engineer for review and approval. When filling embankment in rainy season, excavation, transportation, filling and compaction shall be carried out at the same time. 2-3% cross slope shall be built on the surface of each layer of fill, and the paved loose soil shall be compacted before rain and before construction.