The symptoms of dry itching and cough in children's throat are generally considered to be caused by acute upper respiratory tract infection or allergy, physical and chemical irritation and other factors. Children can be properly treated with Fenghan Ganmao Granule, Xiaoer Huatan Zhike Granule, dextromethorphan Granule, Xiaoer Ketotifen Oral Liquid and other drugs. If the drug effect is not good after oral administration for a period of time, it is necessary to go to the hospital as soon as possible for relevant examinations, such as blood routine, C-reactive protein, mycoplasma, chlamydia, etc., and then, according to the relevant examination results, carry out the corresponding treatment under the guidance of the doctor. During the treatment, we should pay attention to giving children more warm water, paying attention to indoor humidity and temperature, maintaining indoor ventilation and fresh air, and avoiding taking children to places with large flow of people.