The treatment of advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma should be based on the principle of prolonging life span, improving quality of life, and reducing the pain of patients as much as possible. The general treatment principle is to adopt comprehensive treatment. For advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma, radiotherapy and chemotherapy should be used simultaneously. The effect of simultaneous treatment should be significantly better than that of single treatment. If conditions permit, surgery can also be used to remove the focus, which affects the function, face and respiration. At the same time, the method of supplementary radiotherapy can be used. If the radiotherapy reaches a certain high dose, the patient has serious complications, and it is not suitable for further radiotherapy. If targeted therapy can be used on qualified patients, try intensity modulated radiotherapy. At the same time, it can also be treated with traditional Chinese medicine. The main purpose is to alleviate the pain of patients and prolong their lives.