Pre pregnancy examination is a must during the preparation period. Both husband and wife should do pre pregnancy examination. It is not only a routine examination, but also a eugenics examination. In addition, women also include oral examination. Pregnancy experts also introduced that the best time for pre pregnancy examination is 3-6 months before pregnancy, and women can do it within a week after the month is clean.
[Suitable crowd]
Couples of childbearing age who have not undergone premarital examination, or women over the age of 30;
Couples with a history of bad labor, such as abortion, drug abortion, natural abortion, mentally retarded children, etc;
Couples with bad living habits, such as smoking, drinking, drug addiction, etc;
Both husband and wife or one of them has a history of genetic disease, chronic disease or infectious disease;
Both husband and wife or one of them will be exposed to radioactive substances, chemical pesticides, etc. in their work and life;
Couples who have not received hepatitis B vaccine;
People who keep pets.
[Best Time]
Pre pregnancy examination should preferably be 3 to 6 months before pregnancy;
If there is any abnormality in the male semen examination within 2-7 days after the same bed, it can be treated in time;
Women should be allowed to stay in the same room within one week after they are clean.
[Inspection Contents]
Reproductive system: through routine screening of leucorrhea for trichomonas, mold, mycoplasma and chlamydia infection, inflammation of the genital tract, gonorrhea, syphilis and other sexually transmitted diseases.
A complete set of teratogens: including rubella, toxoplasma and cytomegalovirus.
Liver function: At present, there are two kinds of liver function tests, large and small. In addition to the full set of hepatitis B, large liver function also includes blood sugar, bile acid and other items, which is cost-effective.
Routine urine test: it is helpful for the early diagnosis of kidney diseases. The 10 month pregnancy period is a huge test for the mother's kidney system. Increased metabolism will increase the burden on the kidneys.
Oral examination: If there are no other problems with the teeth, only cleaning is enough. If the teeth are seriously damaged, they must be extracted.
Gynecological endocrinology: including 6 items such as follicle stimulating hormone and luteal survival hormone.
ABO hemolysis: including blood type and ABO hemolytic titer.
Chromosome abnormalities: check for hereditary diseases.
Many couples do not know what to look for in the pre pregnancy examination and when to do it. The above contents are very detailed. Couples in the preparation period can refer to the above pre pregnancy examination manual to do a good job in the pre pregnancy examination, which also reduces unnecessary misunderstandings. In addition, doing pre pregnancy examination is also conducive to good birth and child rearing, which is a lot of benefits.
Some basic knowledge about prenatal examination
