Cerebral arteriosclerosis should be checked for blood fat, blood sugar, blood pressure, color Doppler ultrasound of neck vessels, head and neck CTA, and if necessary, TCD, head MRI and head CT should be checked to make a clear diagnosis. The occurrence of cerebral arteriosclerosis is mostly in middle-aged and elderly people, and is common in patients with hypertension, diabetes and hyperlipidemia. If there is atherosclerosis, it may make the lumen narrow, the tube wall rigid, and the blood vessel has poor elasticity, which is easy to make the formation of components in the blood accumulate in the vessel wall. In serious cases, it may cause the lumen occlusion, which will lead to the occurrence of cerebral infarction in patients. Patients can cause physical symptoms and signs, which may cause paralysis, dizziness and dysfunction of consciousness in serious cases, and should be treated in time. Anti platelet agglutination drugs and vascular softening drugs can be used, and high risk factors should be controlled at the same time.