Individuals should pay attention to food and drink, keep the room clean, reduce going out, and develop good living habits. With the arrival of spring, pollen, dust mites and other allergens also began to spread in large numbers, making many people fall into the season of high incidence of allergies. In this season, not only are there common symptoms such as stuffy nose, sneezing and runny nose, but also some people will have symptoms such as itchy eyes and redness. Therefore, how to deal with these allergic symptoms in order to live more comfortably in this season has become a topic of concern for many people.
Before you know how to deal with allergy symptoms, you need to know the cause of allergy. Allergy refers to the abnormal reaction of the human immune system to some originally harmless substances, resulting in a series of symptoms of the body. These substances are commonly referred to as "allergens", including pollen, dust mites, pet hair, etc. When allergens enter the human body, they will combine with IgE antibodies in the human immune system, causing cells to release some chemicals, such as histamine, which will cause allergic reactions.
In spring, pollen, dust mites and other allergens spread in large quantities, which is easy to cause allergic symptoms. Common allergic symptoms include stuffy nose, runny nose and sneezing. This is the most common allergy symptom and one of the most easily perceived symptoms. When the allergen enters the nasal cavity, it will stimulate the nasal mucosa, causing nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing and other symptoms. When the allergen enters the throat, it will stimulate the throat mucosa, causing symptoms such as throat itching and cough.
In the season of high incidence of allergy, if allergic symptoms occur, drug treatment can be used to alleviate the symptoms. Common allergy drugs include antihistamines, hormone drugs, etc., which can relieve allergic symptoms such as eye itching and sneezing. However, care should be taken not to abuse them for a long time to avoid dependence and side effects.