Political and Legal Transcript | "Small Special" Targeted Supervision of Public Interest Litigation Provides "Optimal Solution" for Social Governance

2024-01-07 11:51:54 Source: Tianshan.com - Xinjiang Legal Daily

Tianshan.com - reporter Wang Chen of Xinjiang Legal Daily Correspondent He Yanbin

Recently, prosecutors and people's supervisors of the public interest litigation case handling team of the Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture and Korla municipal procuratorial organs visited some elderly apartments in Korla City, and found that the existing problems such as no barrier free handrails, no barrier free access, and the content of the occupancy agreement signed between the elderly apartment and the elderly, including unfair format terms, have been rectified.

This benefited from the special supervision on the protection of the rights and interests of the elderly "guarding the sunset red" carried out by the Bazhou procuratorial organ.

This special activity not only helped solve the problem of chaos in local elderly care institutions, but also helped solve the problems in the supervision of pension funds, the protection of the rights and interests of the elderly, and formed a long-term mechanism to protect the legitimate rights and interests of the elderly.

Since 2023, procuratorial organs all over Xinjiang have combined local characteristics and regional advantages to actively build a public interest litigation procuratorial brand, fully deepen public interest litigation cases in a certain field, and played an important role in protecting public interests, meeting the new expectations of the masses, and promoting social governance.

The employment security fund for the disabled (hereinafter referred to as the disability insurance fund) is an important guarantee to help the disabled achieve employment, obtain favorable employment conditions and improve economic conditions.

At the beginning of January 2023, the People's Procuratorate of Wensu County learned from the Disabled Persons' Federation of Wensu County that there are some problems and difficulties in the application for employment placement of the disabled, the payment, warehousing, management and use of disability insurance funds, and the legitimate rights and interests of the disabled cannot be effectively guaranteed.

After thorough investigation, the Wensu County Procuratorate found that the relevant administrative departments responsible for the implementation of employment security for the disabled, the collection, management and use of disability benefits in Wensu County had missed payment and collection of disability benefits due to poor information communication, unclear dynamic base and lack of supervision.

Through the pre litigation procedure of administrative public interest litigation, the court formulated and issued pre litigation procuratorial suggestions to relevant administrative departments according to law, and reported the case to the Aksu Branch of the People's Procuratorate of the Autonomous Region in the form of special topics.

In March 2023, the Aksu Procuratorial Branch formulated the Work Plan on Carrying out Special Supervision Activities of Public Interest Litigation on the Collection of Disability Benefit in the Aksu District Procuratorial Organ in combination with the actual situation, and the two courts will carry out special supervision on public interest litigation on the collection of disability benefit synchronously.

Due to the large number of employers and the large amount involved, it is difficult to accurately lock and recover the disability insurance. The Public Interest Litigation Department of Aksu Procuratorate Branch explored to establish a "big data legal supervision model for the missing collection of disability insurance funds", used this model to analyze the collision in the massive data provided by relevant departments, quickly derived more than 4000 clues for employers who failed to pay the disability insurance funds as required, 17 administrative public interest litigation cases were filed by the two level procuratorial organs in Aksu District, and 9 procuratorial suggestions were made before the preparation and issuance of the lawsuit, We urged employers across the region to pay a total of 76.1166 million yuan of disability insurance in the first three quarters of 2023, adding 985 new jobs for the disabled.

Aksu Procuratorate Branch sorted out the problems found in the handling of such cases, formulated and issued social governance procuratorial recommendations to the Aksu District Disabled Persons' Federation, recommended that relevant units increase the publicity of disability insurance policies, organize employers to carry out training, policy interpretation, explain the declaration and payment process and methods, Improve the awareness of all sectors of society on the importance of disability protection and disability insurance system, and ensure that the collection of disability insurance proceeds smoothly.

The "small projects" carried out according to local conditions, targeted supervision and precise efforts, provide "optimal solutions" for social governance, and better help solve relevant outstanding problems and governance weaknesses.

Yili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture carried out the special public interest litigation activity of "Guarding the Yili River Basin". In view of the problems that damage the river ecological environment and resource protection, it managed and restored 238 mu of wetland ecology, urged the removal and disposal of 533.32 tons of all kinds of garbage, and urged the removal and disposal of solid waste, and urged the treatment of 13 water sources through the preparation and issuance of public interest litigation pre litigation inspection proposals, consultations, etc, Clean and repair 17.3 mu of rivers and waters.

The procuratorial organ of Turpan City, together with the cultural relics and water conservancy departments, jointly carried out the special supervision activity of "Karez" protection public interest litigation, countersigned the Implementation Plan of the Special Supervision Activity of Karez Protection Public Interest Litigation, focusing on the supervision of the problems such as the lack of effective protection of the exposed wellhead of Karez, the dumping of garbage into Karez and its surrounding areas, and the harm to the water environment, A total of 8 relevant cases were handled, and nearly 3 tons of garbage and waste were cleared from the 700 meter long Karez and its surrounding areas, and the well edges and covers of the Karez were stacked and repaired.

"We will continue to do a good job in handling cases in legal areas, actively and steadily do a good job in exploring key new areas, strengthen cross regional procuratorial coordination and linkage, promote military local and military local cooperation, find the right fit and focus for serving local central work and economic and social development, and promote high-quality development of public interest litigation procuratorial work." The person in charge of the eighth procuratorial department of the People's Procuratorate of the autonomous region said.

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[Editor in charge: Liu Fang]
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