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Function and working principle of Carola intake air temperature sensor

Date: October 17, 2023 (Source: Internet)

AD9280ARSZ The Carola intake air temperature sensor is a sensor used to measure the engine intake air temperature. Its function is to monitor and control the engine intake air temperature to achieve optimal combustion and fuel economy.

working principle:

Carola intake air temperature sensor is a kind of sensor based on thermoelectric effect, which usually uses thermistor as measuring element. Its working principle can be simply summarized as the following steps:

1. Temperature change: the intake air temperature sensor is exposed in the engine intake air duct. When the intake air temperature changes, the sensor will sense the temperature change.

2. Thermistor: The thermistor in the air inlet temperature sensor is a temperature sensitive resistance element, and its resistance value changes with temperature. When the temperature increases, the resistance decreases; When the temperature decreases, the resistance value increases.

3. Resistance measurement: the intake air temperature sensor determines the intake air temperature by measuring the resistance value of the thermistor. The sensor is usually connected to the engine control unit (ECU), and the ECU will read the resistance value of the sensor and convert it into the corresponding temperature value.

4. Output signal: the intake air temperature sensor outputs the measured temperature information to the ECU in the form of voltage or current. ECU will adjust the fuel injection quantity, ignition timing and other parameters of the engine according to the change of intake air temperature to ensure the normal operation and optimal performance of the engine.

effect:

The main function of the Carola intake air temperature sensor is to monitor and control the engine intake air temperature to achieve optimal combustion and fuel economy. Specifically, it has the following functions:

1. Fuel injection control: the change of intake air temperature will affect the amount of fuel injected. By monitoring the intake air temperature, the ECU can adjust the fuel injection quantity according to different temperature conditions to maintain combustion efficiency and fuel economy.

2. Ignition timing control: the change of intake air temperature will also affect the ignition timing of the engine. By monitoring the intake air temperature, the ECU can adjust the ignition timing to achieve the best combustion effect and power output.

3. Fault diagnosis: The intake air temperature sensor can also be used for fault diagnosis of the engine system. If the sensor fails, the ECU will detect an abnormal temperature value and indicate the sensor failure through a fault code for timely repair.

Summary:

The Carola intake air temperature sensor is a sensor used to measure the engine intake air temperature. It determines the intake air temperature by measuring the resistance value of the thermistor, and outputs the measurement result to the ECU. The main function of the sensor is to monitor and control the engine intake air temperature to achieve optimal combustion and fuel economy. By adjusting parameters such as fuel injection amount and ignition timing, the sensor can improve the combustion efficiency and power output of the engine, and can also be used for fault diagnosis.

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