The topography and geomorphic characteristics of China have the most significant impact on rivers. Most of the famous rivers in China originate from the first and second topographic steps, flowing from west to east, connecting the traffic between east and west, and strengthening the connection between coastal and inland areas. In the section with steep gradient terrain, the river cuts down, the slope is large, the flow is rapid, the canyons are lined, and the water resources are rich, which is suitable for large-scale water conservancy and hydropower projects