Zuojiang River is one of the main tributaries of the Xijiang River system in the Pearl River basin. The basin is located in the southwest of Guangxi, with a rainwater collection area of 32068km2 and 29562 km2 above the dam site. The main stream of Zuojiang River meanders down from west to east from Longzhou, to Shangjin Town, Longzhou County, where Mingjiang River flows in from the right bank, and to Tuohuai Village, Chongzuo County, where Heishui River flows in from the left bank, passing through Chongzuo, Fusui and Yong