From defense chief to "secretary", Shoigu is really not demoted, but upgraded, second only to the Great Emperor
——Many people judge by wrong feelings rather than knowledge
Shao Xufeng
G people advocate power most, but often······
In view of the personnel adjustment of the Great Emperor as the President of Russia for the fifth time, many people and media "spoke", many of which were biased, because they were not very familiar with the international regime structure and relevant job settings.
such as Think that Shoigu was demoted from the Minister of Defense to the Secretary of the Assembly of the Russian Federation Those who understand it should be clear that this is a step beyond one level and directly to the No. 2 person in Russia.
The "Secretary" of the Russian Federation Conference is not what most people understand, He is also an assistant to the chairman of the security meeting, He is the executive director of the meeting and the No. 2 real power figure of Russia.
The highest decision-making body of Russia is the Federal Security Conference (People who don't understand it think that this is Kogebo, which is not. Kogebo is the Federal Security Agency, and Kogebo is part of the security conference, which is also the main vein, but it is not.) Before Shoigu became the "Secretary", the conference was basically held by people who had been the head of Kogebo, such as former Secretary Patrushev——
The following picture shows the old brother's past layout——
The Security Conference of the Russian Federation, The first main thread is Kogebo The second is the Foreign Intelligence Agency, the Military Intelligence Agency (General Staff Intelligence Agency), and the coordination of key departments such as the Ministry of Defense, the Ministry of Finance, and the Ministry of Education.
The former and current leader of Kogebo is Bortnikov——
Many people use the United States Security Council as an analogy to the Russian Federation Security Conference, which is completely incomparable, Because in Russia, the highest and first decision making body is the security meeting The United States is the Congress, mainly in the Senate. The Security Committee of the United States is responsible to the President and the Congress (mainly the Senate), but the President is responsible to the Congress (the President's primary responsibility is administration and military leadership). The Congress not only legislates, but also makes the highest decisions (many professors and scholars know only the legislative function).
To put it more bluntly, the Great Emperor mainly controlled Russia through the "secretary" of the security conference, Of course, there are also some checks and balances, such as Kogebo, such as the Guards, such as the Guard Bureau (the first leader is a senior general, and the two deputies of Kogebo are both senior generals).
Of course, there is also a Vice President (Medvedev) at the security conference, but this is more like the Vice President of the United States.
So, The "secretary" is not a general secretary, just as Mr. Chung Cheng has always been called the president ——He is Russia's No. 2 real power figure.
So you can see that in recent years, except for the Great Emperor, it is Patrushev who has appeared and talked about Russia's core issues.
Understand these, You will know that Shaoyigu's transition from defense chief to "secretary" is not only a demotion, but also a leap over almost all the intermediate settings, directly to the position of Russia No. 2, and then just the Great Emperor. We can also judge the basic trends of some great emperors, You can click or copy to search yesterday's articles:
All parties are in the final layout: the Emperor asked Shoigu to replace the original No. 2 and prepare for a soft landing?
In fact, even in the United States, the level of national security adviser (assistant) is higher than that of the Secretary of Defense, because he is the standing director of the National Security Council.
To add a few words, in closed countries, the power structure is mainly internal, so in addition to No. 1, the most powerful or No. 2 or assistant is the person in charge of the Ministry of the Interior or the Internal Information Reporting Bureau, or the person directly in charge (often from the former).
In an open country, its chief executive (usually also the commander in chief of the armed forces), Mainly responsible for implementation, It is also mainly responsible for external affairs. The interior is more autonomous by states (provinces).
As far as the intelligence system is concerned, the closed countries have more power over the internal information bureau (the National Security Agency) than others. For example, Kogebo of Russia, the Taliban Interior Ministry (headed by the most powerful Haqqani network leader of the Taliban), Pakistan is special. It has a core department, the "Three Services Intelligence Agency", but its actual function is to completely surpass the "Three Services" Is more aimed at internal affairs and security; In open countries, the level of foreign intelligence agencies is higher, such as the CIA of the United States, the MI6 of the United Kingdom (five are for internal security), Mossad of Israel (its security agency is also called Simbert), and so on.
After the beginning of World War II, the United States began to build the CIA (Foreign Intelligence Agency) with all its strength. It was in parallel with all ministries and directly under the President. It relatively ignored the construction of internal and national security intelligence agencies. Before, there was a National Security Agency, but it was under the name of the Ministry of Defense. The American people were more opposed to doing this internally.
In fact, the US intelligence agencies received relevant information about the 9.11 incident, but due to the lack of internal and external intelligence, control, integration, and implementation, the incident finally occurred George W. Bush established the "Department of Homeland Security", Start to integrate all aspects of information and functions, and take charge of homeland security - there was an American drama called "homeland security" before, but in fact, this is mainly about the CIA, rather than the Department of Homeland Security, and often translated and understood······
The Department of Homeland Security began to integrate the relevant information and functions of the CIA, the National Security Agency, the military intelligence system, the Ministry of Defense, the Ministry of Justice, the Coast Guard, the National Guard, the states, and so on. Obviously,
Later, the Ministry played a certain role in homeland security.
More Than This, George W. Bush also set up an intelligence director to integrate all aspects of intelligence.
However, the attribution of the National Security Agency of the United States is still confused. During Trump's time, the space force and network headquarters of the independent service were established, Let Zhong Zenggen, Director of the National Security Bureau (Japanese American) Served as the commander of the network command ——It seems that the new chief of the US cyber army still holds such a concurrent post.
From these settings, it can be seen that the top management of the United States attaches importance to the role of network information in security (let the two work together). However, due to institutional constraints and other factors, the ownership of the National Security Agency and the Network Army is still relatively vague, and both are listed under the name of the Ministry of Defense, but the name and responsibility are not limited to the military.
Of course, another great advantage of this approach is to integrate military and civilian resources and power, so that the actual power can go beyond the level and be fully covered.
Let the National Security Bureau be placed under the Department of Homeland Security. Obviously, the American people and legislators do not agree. The President also believes that if this is the case, the authority of the Security Bureau will be limited and the military will not be taken into account. Let the Cyber Command be placed under the Department of Homeland Security, which is similar
situation.
In addition, Generally, American society has not risen to the level where information and artificial intelligence should be independent ——In fact, this is not enough. Information and artificial intelligence
It has become the biggest potential threat to mankind and has caused a completely unprecedented impact on mankind in recent years (According to this development, it will soon lead to destruction), these
In another article, this is difficult to understand and accept.
Company name: Shao Xufeng
Prepared by: Shao Xufeng Media
