CCTV News (News broadcast): Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping has visited Yunnan twice for investigation and research, requiring Yunnan to make new progress in building a demonstration area of national unity and progress, a pacesetter in ecological civilization construction, and a radiation center facing South Asia and Southeast Asia, so as to create a blueprint and guide the direction of Yunnan's development. Bearing in mind the General Secretary's entrustment, cadres and masses of all ethnic groups in Yunnan should work hard and forge ahead bravely to write the chapter of Yunnan in building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.
Yunnan, located in the southwest frontier of China, is one of the provinces with the richest biodiversity in China. This is Erhai Lake. In January 2015, General Secretary Xi Jinping came to Gusheng Village on the coast of Erhai Lake to make an agreement with the villagers.
Earnestly ask, as heavy as a thousand. Erhai Lake has thus started a battle of protection and governance, and the scope of protection and governance has expanded from the lake area to the whole basin.
Zhao Guolong, Director of Erhai Administration Bureau of Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province We always bear in mind the ardent instructions of the General Secretary, firmly grasp the work of sewage interception and treatment around the lake, agricultural non-point source pollution prevention, ecological relocation, and continue to promote the protection and treatment of Erhai Lake.
After unremitting treatment and protection, the reconstruction and restoration of the seawater ecosystem in Erhai has made positive progress. The area of submerged vegetation in the lake area has been restored to 34 square kilometers. The water quality of Erhai Lake has generally maintained an excellent level. The seaweed, known as the "water quality vane", has bloomed in Erhai Lake this summer.
He Licheng, a villager in Gusheng Village, Wanqiao Town, Dali City, Yunnan Province : Now we are more and more aware of protecting Erhai Lake. The water of Erhai Lake is more and more clear, and tourists are more willing to come. We are more and more happy to live here. We are proud to report to the General Secretary that we have guarded green waters and green mountains, and also bought gold and silver.
Strive to be the vanguard of ecological civilization construction. Yunnan launched the three major defense wars of blue sky, clear water and pure land, and implemented projects such as the protection of plateau lakes, the protection of natural forests, and the greening of land, mountains and rivers. Today, more than 90% of the typical ecosystems and more than 85% of the important protected species of wild animals and plants in Yunnan have been effectively protected; The water quality of the six major river systems, including the Nujiang River and Lancang River, at the outbound cross-border sections has remained stable at more than three levels.
The Dulong people living in the mountains and valleys in northwest Yunnan have been isolated from the world for a long time, and their poverty has lasted for thousands of years. In January 2015, General Secretary Xi Jinping, who was investigating in Yunnan, met with the representatives of the cadres and the masses of the Dulong ethnic group. He stressed that no nation can live without a well-off society in an all-round way.
He Wenbao, Secretary of the Party Committee of Dulongjiang Township, Gongshan County, Nujiang Prefecture, Yunnan Province : The General Secretary has always cared about our Dulongjiang Township and Dulong people. We turn this concern into a driving force for struggle, work hard, and resolutely stay behind on the road to common prosperity.
In recent years, the state has invested more than 1.3 billion yuan to implement six major projects, including infrastructure, housing projects, and characteristic industries, to accelerate the development of the Dulong nationality. At the end of 2018, six administrative villages in Dulongjiang Township were lifted out of poverty as a whole. By the end of 2020, all 62 poverty-stricken counties in Yunnan ethnic minority areas will be decapitated, and 11 ethnic groups and ethnic groups with small populations will be lifted out of poverty as a whole.
Poverty alleviation is not the end, but the starting point of a new life and struggle. In Simola Wa Village of Tengchong City, Wa, Han, Bai, Dai and other ethnic groups coexist harmoniously. Before the Spring Festival in January 2020, this small village that has been lifted out of poverty welcomed General Secretary Xi Jinping.
General Secretary Xi Jinping came to the villager Li Fashun's house to inspect the living room, bedroom, kitchen, bathroom, etc. one by one, understand the living environment, and then made rice baba with Li Fashun's family in the yard.
Li Fushun, a villager of Simolawa Village, Tengchong City, Yunnan Province : The General Secretary thinks so about our people, which makes us very excited. We should roll up our sleeves and work hard.
General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that we should vigorously promote rural revitalization on the basis of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects. In accordance with the general secretary's instructions, Yunnan province will play a chess game, consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation and effectively link up with rural revitalization, and further promote the construction of 100 rural revitalization demonstration towns, 1000 boutique demonstration villages and 10000 beautiful villages.
Yunnan borders Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam. General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward a clear requirement for Yunnan's opening up and development: to accelerate the pace of building an international corridor of connectivity with neighboring countries. Implement the requirements of the General Secretary, and promote the development of Yunnan by opening up. By 2021, Yunnan has built 12 multilateral and bilateral cooperation mechanisms with 9 countries; Solid progress has been made in the construction of major international highways, railways, airlines and waterways; The import and export trade continued to grow, with the import and export of foreign trade reaching 314.38 billion yuan, up 16.8% year on year.
Yue Xiuhu, Director of Yunnan Development and Reform Commission We should bear in mind the ardent instructions of the General Secretary, accelerate the pace of building a major international channel with neighboring countries, drive the opening up with a major channel, promote the development with a major opening, and fully promote the high-quality leap forward development of Yunnan's economy.