The difference between qualified examination and selective examination mainly includes the following aspects: First, the purpose of the examination is different. Second, the examination subjects are different. Third, the examination content is different. Fourth, the examination time and times are different. Fifth, the presentation and use of test scores are different.
Difference between qualified examination and selective examination
First, the purpose of the examination is different. The qualification test is a level test to check whether students meet the basic academic requirements specified in the curriculum plan of ordinary high schools, with a focus on "reaching the standard"; Selective examination is a kind of examination that has the function of selection and differentiation under the premise of "reaching the standard", highlighting the students' academic expertise.
Second, the examination subjects are different. The qualification examination covers 14 subjects specified in the national curriculum plan. Selective examination means that students choose one subject in physics and history, and two subjects in politics, geography, chemistry, and biology according to their own interests, aspirations, advantages, enrollment requirements of colleges and universities, and school running conditions of ordinary high schools.
Third, the examination scope is different. The scope of qualification examination is the compulsory content determined by the curriculum standards of each discipline; The scope of optional examination is the compulsory and optional compulsory content determined by the curriculum standards of each discipline.
Fourth, the presentation of achievements is different. The subject scores of the qualification examination (including subject tests) are presented in the form of "pass/fail" and grade. In the selective examination, the scores of the preferred subjects are presented with the original scores; The scores of re selected subjects are presented in the form of grade conversion points.
Fifth, the use of results is different. The results of the qualifying examination are the important basis for the graduation of high school students and the recognition of the same academic level in high school, and also the prerequisite for taking the selective examination of the corresponding subjects; The results of the selective examination shall be included in the total scores of the examinees as the basis for enrollment of ordinary colleges and universities.
The role of qualifying examinations
1. Only those who pass the examination can obtain the high school graduation qualification;
2. Only those who pass the general examination can participate in the grade examination of the corresponding selected subjects.
3. Take part in the special type of enrollment of a few key universities, such as the comprehensive evaluation of Shanghai and the trinity of Zhejiang, and will refer to the results of the qualification examination in the preliminary examination.