Topic content:
The Book of History · Biography said: "The Duke of Zhou regent saved the chaos in one year, overcame Yin in two years, practiced Yan in three years, built Hou Wei in four years, built Zhou in five years, made ritual music in six years, and became the king in seven years". The correct interpretation of the four year building of Hou Wei and the six year ritual music in the materials is ()
A. The establishment of Marquis Wei was to implement the prefecture system, and the production of ritual music was to maintain the prefecture system
B. The founding of Marquis Wei was to implement the enfeoffment system, and the ritual music was made to maintain the hierarchy formed by the enfeoffment system
C. The founding of the Marquis Wei was to carry out the patriarchal system and make ritual music to replace the enfeoffment system
D. The establishment of Marquis Wei was to implement the prefecture and county system, and the ritual music was made to enrich the life of the Zhou people
Best answer:
B
Answer analysis:
This question examines the political system of the Western Zhou Dynasty. The system of prefectures and counties was in the early Han Dynasty, and the system of prefectures and counties was in the Qin Dynasty, so A and D were excluded first; "building marquis guards", the marquis states, should refer to the enfeoffment system. Rites and music are tools for maintaining hierarchy, so B is correct.
Test core:
Definition of patriarchal clan system:
It is a power inheritance system with political nature that interacts with the enfeoffment system. It is to establish and consolidate the position of patriarchal parents in the clan by stipulating the system of direct and common people within the clan, so as to ensure the stability of royal power.
