1、 Read Pinyin and write Chinese characters. (10%)
qī líang kāng kaǐ neì hán jiào huì feǐ yí suǒ xī
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
juùn liàn piāo yì jiǎn lòu maì lǒng wǔ cǎi bān lán
( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( )
2、 Complete the exercise as required. (15%)
1. Select Fill in the blank. (3%)
It was fierce, so although
Enthusiasm and intensity not only...... But...... As long as
(1) The wonderful defense of both sides of the debate () won the applause of the audience () again and again.
(2) Flaubert said to Maupassant that () should observe carefully and () should be good at discovering what to write.
(3) Huangguoshu Waterfall () is not as long as Lushan Waterfall, () is much wider than it, and () looks magnificent.
2. Write idioms as usual. (2%)
The exaggeration is lifelike
Vibrant and cautious
3. For six years, you must have made many intimate friends. Please use a few idioms to express your friendship with these friends: (2%)
4. Most of the figures in literary works are empty, meaning "many", such as the poem "three thousand zhang of white hair". Please write two such verses. (2%)
(1) (2)
5. Use your imagination and imitate sentences. (4%)
Ex.: Time is like a breeze. It can help us dispel the clouds of sadness in our hearts; Time is like a drizzle, it can help us wash away the impurities in our hearts.
Books are like;
Books are like.
6. Xiaoming is watering flowers on the balcony. Aunt Liu downstairs said, "Xiaoming, you really love beauty, and the quilts I just aired are icing on the cake." (2%)
(1) You can hear what Aunt Liu means: ____________________.
(2) If you are Xiao Ming, you should answer Aunt Liu like this:
3、 According to the text, sky. (10%)
1. Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea——
Green Ruo Li, green coir raincoat.
2. In "Confucius in Spring", Confucius said that water "seems to have virtue" because of water
; It is said that water "seems to have feelings" because of water
; Water "seems to have ambition" is because of water.
3. This semester, we learned a lot of extraordinary characters from the texts, such as Socrates, Maupassant, Confucius, Nie Rongzhen, Sparajie, and the sweepers of Tianyou Peak. Their deeds shocked our hearts, and their qualities inspired us to move forward. I want to say to (): ""
4. You must have accumulated many ancient poems. Now please remember and write a lyric poem you like best. Try it!
Title
4、 To judge the following questions, mark "√" for the right ones and "×" for the wrong ones. (5%)
1. "Su Shi and his brother Su Zhe are brothers and sisters, which will be respected by later generations." The "brother" in this sentence reads "xi dang d dang". ( )
2. It refers to a person who has outstanding writing ability and writes vivid and beautiful poems and essays. We can use the idiom "brilliant writing" to describe it. ( )
3. Wuxi is a beautiful city in spring. ( )
4. "How can I forget the kindness of upbringing?" and "I have to remember the kindness of upbringing." have the same meaning. ( )
5. Zhuge Liang, Liu Bei, Cao Cao and Wu Song are the main characters in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. ( )
4、 Reading comprehension. (25 points)
(1) The foundation is moist and rainy (11 points)
① Sometimes, the surface of cement floor, stone column, salt bowl and water tank will be hung with some drops of water, as if "sweating". In fact, this is not "sweating". Experienced people will say it is going to rain when they see this phenomenon. This is exactly the truth of the farming proverb, "The moon is shining, and the foundation is moist, but the rain is falling.". The foundation is the stone pier under the pillar. Then why does "Churun" have rain?
② Because the weather on sunny days is generally dry and the water content in the air is less. When dark clouds are dense () and heavy rain is coming, there is more water vapor in the air, and everything is a little wet. When the water content in the air reaches or exceeds a certain level, it is called saturated humid air or supersaturated humid air in meteorology. As the cement floor and stone columns are easy to dissipate heat, when their surface temperature is lower than the air temperature, the warm and humid air will touch them, and the temperature will drop, and the water vapor in the air will condense on their surface, forming water droplets, and the phenomenon of "cloud steaming, column base moistening" will appear. The cold eye () will go, as if the column base is really sweating.
③ From the perspective of meteorological science, "the pillar base is moist" means that the air temperature is high and humidity is high, which is just a sign of rain, so it is very scientific to say that "the base is moist while the rain is falling".
1. Write the meaning of the second paragraph. (2 points)
2. Complete the words in the text. (3 points)
3. After reading this short essay on popular science, what is the reason why you write "Churun"? (3 points)
4. Use "~~~~" to draw two proverbs in the text. Please write another one about natural phenomena. (3 points)
(2) Kinship (14%)
After watching TV, Lao Wang didn't sleep well all night. The next day, he called Wuhan early in the morning. At nine o'clock, his son said, "Dad, what's the matter?" He asked, "Did you see the weather forecast last night? The cold wave is coming to Wuhan, are you ready for thick clothes? Otherwise, ask your mother to send them."
The son said carelessly, "It's OK. It's still warm. Let's wait until it's cold." Lao Wang was still babbling. The son was impatient, "I know, I know." Then he put down the phone.
Just as he was about to go there again, the bell suddenly rang. It was his old mother who lived in Harbin. Her voice was a little trembling: "The weather forecast said that Beijing will have a cold wave today, have you added clothes?" The wind was blowing fast, and he entered through the window gap (while riding). Before he could answer, he had already made a big sneeze (t ì).
The old mother was worried and had a cold. She was not so disobedient. She didn't like to add clothes when she was young. From his "bad deeds" when he was seven years old, she always talked about them. He hurriedly (stopped): "Mom, what's the weather like over there?" Mother replied: "It's still snowing!"
He froze involuntarily.
In the early morning of the cold wave, what he deeply worried about was Wuhan, where the north wind had not yet arrived, but he forgot to give it to his hometown and his mother who was over 70 years old.
Why is the warmest family relationship in the world like this? Lao Wang himself was a little confused (m ě n).
1. Select appropriate words in brackets and mark them with "~~~~~. (2%)
2. Add punctuation to the places where there is no punctuation in the fourth paragraph of the text. (2%)
3. Fill in the blanks with the words in the text. (3%)
(1) Lao Wang's love for his son and Lao Wang's mother's love for Lao Wang are also shown when they speak.
(2) The son's attitude to his father's advice is.
As for the old mother's advice, Lao Wang's performance is as follows.
4. Why did Lao Wang "freeze involuntarily"? (2%)
5. How do you understand the sentence "Why is the warmest family relationship on earth?"? (2%)
6. Please talk about your feelings after reading the passage according to the reality of life. (3%)
5、 Exercise (35%)
(1) The following is a notice. There are 5 errors in total. Please correct them after finding them. (5%)
Young Pioneers:
The long-awaited summer life is about to begin, and the school is preparing to organize a reading activity of "Walk into the Masterpieces". Students who cherish reading should register at the head of each squadron. The head of each squadron should submit the name list to the Young Pioneers Headquarters before June 25.
June 20th
Young Pioneers Headquarters
(2) Exercise (30%)
For a student, the school can really be called the second home. In this "home", we learn knowledge, master skills, make friends and carry out activities. In this "home", we get the joy of success and feel the pain of failure... As time goes by, we grow up day by day. Until one day, we suddenly found that we were finally leaving this "home". Suddenly, the ups and downs of campus life come to your mind
Please write an exercise with the title "_____ on campus" (choose a word from "sweet, sour, bitter, hot" and fill in the horizontal line of the title), and the number of words should not be less than 400.